• Title/Summary/Keyword: conformal

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CONFORMAL CHANGE OF THE TENSOR Uνλμ IN 5-DIMENSIONAL g-UFT

  • Cho, Chung Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 1999
  • We investigate change of the tensor $U^{\nu}_{{\lambda}{\mu}}$ induced by the conformal change in 5-dimensional $g$-unified field theory. These topics will be studied for the second class in 5-dimensional case.

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CERTAIN INFINITESIMAL TRANSFORMATIONS ON QUATERNIONIC KAHLERIAN MANIFOLDS

  • JIN SUK PAK;DAE WON YOON
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.817-823
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    • 1998
  • In the present paper, we study conformal and projective Killing vector fields and infinitesimal Q-transformations on a quaternionic Kahlerian manifold, and prove that an infinitesimal conformal or projective automorphism in a compact quaternionic Kahlerian manifold is necessarily infinitesimal automorphism.

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The Comparison of DVH between Multiple arc FSRT and Conformal FSRT (Multiple arc FSRT와 Conformal FSRT의 DVH 비교)

  • Kim Ki-Hwan;Kim Jun-Sang;Jang JiYoung;Kim Jae-Sung;Kim Seong-Ho;Song Chang-Joon;Park Min-Kyu;Cho Moon-June
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.261-267
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    • 1999
  • Purpose : In FSRT (Fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy) planning, we studied the usefulness between multiple arc FSRT and conformal FSRT by comparing tumor shape and DVH (dose volume histogram). Materials and Methods In Chungnam Univ. hospital, we had treated the sixteen patients with FSRT from Aug. 1997 to Dec. 1998. In choosing multiple arc FSRT or conformal FSRT, we had considered If (irregular factor) after calculating tumor volume and surface area. We had considered multiple arc FSRT if tumor shape was similar to sphere or the value of If was less than 1.25, conformal FSRT if tumor shape was very irregular or If was more than 1.3. For evaluation of treatment planning, we had considered the appropriate DVH for tumor volume and for critical organs. Results : The errors between reference point and the coordinates point on AP, Lat radiography were less than 1 mm before treatment. We had planned $3\~$5 arcs for multiple arc FSRT, $5\~6$ports for conformal FSRT. The mean dose distribution of tumor volume of cumulative DVH between multiple arc FSRT and conformal FSRT was 90.6, 85%, respectively. The dose of critical organs irradiated was less than $5\%$ maximum dose of cumulative DVH. Conclusion : We had obtained the similar value between multiple arc FSRT and conformal FSRT, so that we had appropriate treatment planning of FSRT for multiple arc FSRT and conformal FSRT according to tumor shape and size.

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ON CONFORMAL TRANSFORMATIONS BETWEEN TWO ALMOST REGULAR (α, β)-METRICS

  • Chen, Guangzu;Liu, Lihong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.1231-1240
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we characterize the conformal transformations between two almost regular (${\alpha},{\beta}$)-metrics. Suppose that F is a non-Riemannian (${\alpha},{\beta}$)-metric and is conformally related to ${\widetilde{F}}$, that is, ${\widetilde{F}}=e^{{\kappa}(x)}F$, where ${\kappa}:={\kappa}(x)$ is a scalar function on the manifold. We obtain the necessary and sufficient conditions of the conformal transformation between F and ${\widetilde{F}}$ preserving the mean Landsberg curvature. Further, when both F and ${\widetilde{F}}$ are regular, the conformal transformation between F and ${\widetilde{F}}$ preserving the mean Landsberg curvature must be a homothety.

A Study on the Methods for Solving the Theodorsen Equation for Numerical Conformal Mapping

  • Song, Eun-Jee
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.66-70
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    • 2012
  • Conformal mapping has been a familiar tool of science and engineering for generations. Determination of a conformal map from the unit disk onto the Jordan region is reduced to solving the Theodorsen equation, which is an integral equation for boundary correspondence functions. There are many methods for solving the Theodorsen equation. It is the goal of numerical conformal mapping to find methods that are at once fast, accurate, and reliable. In this paper, we analyze Niethammer’s solution based on successive over-relaxation (SOR) iteration and Wegmann’s solution based on Newton iteration, and compare them to determine which one is more effective. Through several numerical experiments with these two methods, we can see that Niethammer’s method is more effective than Wegmann’s when the degree of the problem is low and Wegmann’s method is more effective than Niethammer’s when the degree of the problem is high.

CONFORMAL VECTOR FIELDS AND TOTALLY UMBILIC HYPERSURFACES

  • Kim, Dong-Soo;Kim, Seon-Bu;Kim, Young-Ho;Park, Seong-Hee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.671-680
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    • 2002
  • In this article, we show that if a semi-Riemannian space form carries a conformal vector field V of which the tangential part $V^T$ on a connected hypersurface $M^N$ ecomes a conformal vector field and the normal part $V^N on $M^N$ does not vanish identically, then $M^N$ is totally umbilic. Furthermore, we give a complete description of conformal vector fields on semi-Riemannian space forms.

A Study on the Effective Algorithm by Fourier Transform for Numerical Conformal Mapping

  • Song, Eun-Jee
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.312-316
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    • 2010
  • Conformal mapping has been a familiar tool of science and engineering for generations. The methods of numerical mapping are usually classified into those which construct the map from standard domain such as the unit disk onto the 'problem domain', and those which construct the map in the reverse direction. We treat numerical conformal mapping from the unit disk onto the Jordan regions as the problem domain in this paper. The traditional standard methods of this type are based on Theodorsen integral equation. Wegmann's method is well known as a Newton-like efficient one for solving Theodorsen equation. An improved method for convergence by applying low frequency pass filter to the Wegmann's method was proposed. In this paper we propose an effective algorithm for numerical conformal mapping based on the improved method. This algorithm is able to determine the discrete numbers and initial values automatically in accordance with the given region and the required accuracy. This results come from analyzing the shape of given domain as seen in the Fourier Transform.

ON THE CONTACT CONFORMAL CURVATURE TENSOR$^*$

  • Jeong, Jang-Chun;Lee, Jae-Don;Oh, Ge-Hwan;Park, Jin-Suk
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, we define a new tensor field on a Sasqakian manifold, which is constructed from the conformal curvature tensor field by using the Boothby-Wang's fibration ([3]), and study some properties of this new tensor field. In Section 2, we recall definitions and fundamental properties of Sasakian manifold and .phi.-holomorphic sectional curvature. In Section 3, we define contact conformal curvature tensor field on a Sasakian manifold and prove that it is invariant under D-homothetic deformation due to S. Tanno([13]). In Section 4, we study Sasakian manifolds with vanishing contact conformal curvature tensor field, and the last Section 5 is devoted to studying some properties of fibred Riemannian spaces with Sasakian structure of vanishing contact conformal curvature tensor field.

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