• Title/Summary/Keyword: confined pressure

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Anisotropic Behavior of the shale with Confined Pressure (구속압에 따른 셰일의 이방성 거동)

  • Seo, In-Shik;Kim, Dong-Rak
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2005
  • Foliated metamorphic, stratified sedimentary and regularity jointed rocks have properties(physical, mechanical) that vary with direction (${\beta}^{\circ}$) and are said to be anisotropic. The ground in Daegu area consists of shales, clastic sedimentary rocks. These shales have plane anisotropic or transversely isotropy characteristics. Engineering characteristics of shale in Daegu area are investigated by performing a series of rock test to the bedding(${\beta}$ =0, 30, 60, and 90 degrees). The results of tests show that the uniaxial compressive strength is a maximum at ${\beta}$ = 0, $90^{\circ}$ and is a minimum when ${\beta}$ is around 60 degree.

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Analysis for flying stability with damaged DLC layer by confined optical energy in TAMR system (하드디스크 드라이브에서 슬라이더의 DLC 층 손상에 의한 진동 특성 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, No-Cheol;Choi, Jonghak;Lim, Gunyup;Park, Kyoun-Su;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.984-985
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    • 2014
  • This research investigates to analyze the effect of laser of thermally assisted magnetic recording system on diamond like carbon (DLC) layer of slider. We investigated a damaged DLC layer of slider with laser spot-induced damage and analyze the effect of the damaged DLC layer in slider dynamics. The damaged DLC layer resulted in change of flying height and air bearing stiffness pressure.

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Applicability of FEM Analysis by Single Surface Constitutive Model (Single Surface 구성모델에 의한 유한요소 해석의 적용성)

  • 이문수
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.73-85
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    • 1995
  • This study aimes at investigating the applicability of single surface work - hardening model(7, 8) to clayey soils through FEM analysis. The comparison was carried out for the results between numericaL analysis and cubical triaxial tests in which confined stress was applied differently and 3-directional principal stress can be controlled. Furthermore, the results of the numerical analysis were compared with observed values of load test on the 2-dimensional model foundation composed of clayey soils. The agreement between nu- merical and observed values proved to be of high accuracy, which indicates that numeri- cal techniques developed during this study using the model can be used for the prediction of settlement, leteral displacement and pore water pressure of actual soft foundation of clayey soils.

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How to Prepare the Manuscript for Submission to the Proceedings of KSPE Conference (고에너지 물질 연소를 기반으로 한 Multi Physics Modeling)

  • Kim, Ki-Hong;Yoh, Jai-Ick
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.238-241
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    • 2007
  • We present an innovative method of multi-physics application involving energetic materials. Energetic materials are related to reacting flows in extreme environments such as fires and explosions. They typically involve high pressure, hish temperature, strong non-linear shock waves, and high strain rate deformation of metals. We use an Eulerian methodology to address these problems. Our approach is naturally free from large deformation of materials that makes it suitable for high strain-rate multi-material interaction problems. Furthermore we eliminate the possible interface smearing by using the level sets. We have devised a new level set based tracking framework that can elegantly handle large gradients typically found in reacting gases and metals. We show several work-in-progress applications of our algorithm including the Taylor impact test, explosive venting and additional confined explosion problems of modem interest.

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A Study on Optimum Pressure Vent of Experimental Booth by Gas Explosion

  • Leem, Sa-Hwan;Lee, Jong-Rark;Huh, Yong-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is to find optimum vent port of the booth for gas explosion experiment. Also, it is to understand the safety of the booth for explosion experiment which is installed to let the trainees for legal education which is managed by IGTT(Institute of gas technology training) blow the riskiness of explosion. Since the booth for gas explosion experiment is a confined space, we used the exhaust model for indoor explosion. As the result, it was safety calculated when the amount of leaking gas was close to the maximum of explosion limit on the explosion experiment.

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Numerical Study on Supersonic Flow in the Second Throat Ejector-Diffuser System (이차목 이젝터/디퓨저 시스템을 통하는 초음속 유동에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • 김희동;이영기;서태원;김윤곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.14-14
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    • 1998
  • The ejector is a device which employs a high-velocity primary motive fluid to entrain and accelerate a slower moving secondary suction fluid. The resulting kinetic energy of the mixture is subsequently used for self-compression to a higher pressure, thus performing the function of a compressor. The outstanding advantages of the ejectors are simplicity and reliability. However the industrial use of ejectors has been confined mainly to very particular cases of operation. The experimental results obtained so far were insufficient to be made use of general cases. Large-sized modern ejectors, mainly driven by high powered air-compressors and designed for very wide ranges of operating conditions, cannot be based on the earlier research results, if we wish to be sure of the final outcome.

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Nonlinear behavior analysis of ICH-CFT section under axial force (축하중을 받는 ICH-CFT 단면의 비선형 거동 분석)

  • Park, Jong-Gun;Han, Taek-Hee;Yoo, Chai-Hong;Kang, Young-Jong
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.291-294
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    • 2008
  • A ICH-CFT colunn(internally confined hollow-concrete filled tube column) has many advantages compare with R.C column and CFT column. For example using a hollow section, it is possible to save material and to reduce self weight of column. Also two steel tubes on both sid of concrete, inner and outter tube, can improve ductility of ICH-CFT column. But study about ICH-CFT section has done only theoretically. Thus although ICH-CFT column has many advantages, ICH-CFT column dosen't use in construction. In this thesis, through out 3-D full modeling using ABAQUS analyze the nonlinear behavaior of ICH-CFT column. And using the analysis result, review the theoretical knowledge.

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Analysis of Non-Uniform Inflow Fan Noise (비균일 입류에 의한 팬소음 해석)

  • Chung, Ki-Hoon;Choi, Han-Lim;Yun, Young-Il;Lee, Sang-Hyeon;Lee, Duck-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 2000
  • Axial fans are widely used in heavy machines due to their ability to produce high flow rate for cooling of engines. At the same time. the noise generated by these fans causes one of the most serious problems. This work is concerned with the low noise technique of discrete frequency noise. The prediction model. which allowed the calculation of acoustic pressure at the blade passing frequency and it's harmonics. has been developed by Farrasat. This theory is founded upon the acoustic radiation of unsteady forces acting on blade. To calculate the unsteady resultant force over the fan blade. Time-Marching Free-Wake Method are used. The fan noise of fan system having unsymmetric engine-room is predicted. In this paper, the discussion is confined to the performance and discrete noise of axial fan and front part of engine room in heavy equipments.

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Innovative Modeling and Simulation of Reacting Flow with Complex Confined Boundaries

  • Kim, Ki-Hong;Yoh, Jai-Ick
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.311-319
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    • 2008
  • We present an innovative method of multi physics application involving energetic materials. Energetic materials are related to reacting flows in extreme environments such as fires and explosions. They typically involve high pressure, high temperature, strong shock waves and high strain rate deformation of metals. We use an Eulerian methodology to address these problems. Our approach is naturally free from large deformation of materials that make it suitable for high strain rate multi-material interacting problems. Furthermore we eliminate the possible interface smearing by using the level sets. We heave devised a new level set based tracking framework that can elegantly handle large gradients typically found in reacting gases and metals. We show several work-in-progress application of our integrated framework.

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Pool Boiling Heat Transfer in Annuli with Closed Bottom

  • Kang, Myeong-Gie;Han, Young-Hwan
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.165-175
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    • 2002
  • Effects of gap sizes (3.9-44.3 mm) of vertical annuli on nucleate pool boiling heat transfer of water at atmospheric pressure have been obtained experimentally. Through the study, tubes of the closed bottom have been investigated and results are compared with those of a single unconfined tube. According to the results, the annular condition gives much increase in heat transfer coefficient at moderate heat fluxes. The increase is much enhanced 3s the gap size decreases. At the same tube wall superheat (about 3.1 K) the heat transfer coefficient for the least gap size (i.e., 3.9 mm) is more than three times greater than that of the unconfined tube. However, deterioration of heat transfer occurs at high heat flux for confined boiling.