• 제목/요약/키워드: composition of prescription

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황금탕(黃芩湯) 표준화 및 KCD 질병코드 연구 - 동의보감 및 PUBMED를 중심으로 (A literature study of Huangqintang for standardization and KCD code)

  • 박선빈;염승희;김수진;한유정;이지호;김영우;박선동
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2022
  • Objectives : Huangqintang(⿈芩湯) is a famous herbal prescription in the Traditional Korean Medicine (e.g. Shanghanlun) to treat various chronic disease such as neurological disease and digestive system disease. Its components include Scutellariae Radix(⿈芩), Paeonia lactiflora(芍藥), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma(⽢草), Zizyphi Fructus(⼤棗). Methods : In this study, we standardize the name, composition and medical uses of Huangqintang by literature studying and paper searching. Based on the comparison between oriental medicine and modern medicine pharmacology, we linked the medical uses of Huangqintang to Korean Standard Classification of Diseases (KCD). Results and Conclusion : The name of the prescription is unified into "Huangqintang", and its composition ratio between Scutellariae Radix, Paeonia lactiflora, Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, and Zizyphi Fructus is 3:2:2:3. Huangqintang is used for enteritis diseases due to its antipyretic and antinflammatory effects. Its medical application was relatied with 'A'code, 'C'code, and 'K'code as indicated by KCD. By standardizing the mixed conceptions of Huangqintang, this review will facilitate the coding of Huangqintang prescription. Therefore, it will make Huangqintang prescription more useful in clinics.

동의보감(東醫寶鑑) 중(中) 황금(黃芩)을 주약(主藥)으로 한 방제(方劑)의 치료영역, 병증(病?), 주치(主治), 병리(病理) 및 구성내용(構成內容) 조사(調査) (Study on Therapeutic range, Symptom, Pathology, and composition of Radix Scutellariae-main blended Prescriptions from Donguibogam)

  • 김형률;이장천
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.41-55
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    • 2002
  • There are total 403 prescriptions containing Radix Scutellariae in Donguibogam and among them, 106 prescriptions treat Radix Scutellariae as a principal medicine. This report describes the study on therapeutic range, symptom, pathology and composition of 106 Radix Scutellariae-main blended Prescriptions from Donguibogam. The frequency and percentage of Radix Scutellariae-main blended prescriptions for the therapeutic range are as follows; cold symptom-complex is the most frequent(11 prescriptions, 10.37%) and gynecology is second(10 prescriptions, 9.43%). The symptoms that Radix Scutellariae-main blended prescriptions are made out for are 70 prescriptions of 28 therapeutic ranges, for example, minor Eum physical appearance, fire of triple burners jaundice, etc. The main pathologies that Radix Scutellariae-main blended prescriptions are being affected by cold, fire triple burners, dampness and heat, wind and heat, heat of heart and lung, heat of liver, heat of spleen, etc. Through the research into the composition of Radix Scutellariae-main blended prescriptions, the kind of medicines and certain rules of compounding medicines centering on Radix Scutellariae are deduced as follows: The main combinations of herbal medicines are Radix Scutellariae and Fructus Gardeniae, Radix Scutellariae and Rhizona Rhei, and Radix Scutellariae, Rhizona coptidis and Fructus Gardeniae. The main combinations of prescriptions are Yihwanghwan(Radix Scutellariae, Rhizoma Cotidis, Radix Glycyrrhizae), Boanbaekchulsan(Radix Scutellariae. Rhizoma Atractylodis macrocephalae), Sambohwan(Radix Scutellariae, Rhizoma Cotidis, Cortex Phellodendrj), Samhwangwon(Radix Scutellariae, Rhizoma Cotidis, Rhizoma Rhei), Hwangryeonhaedoktang(Radix Scutellariae, Cortex Phellodendri, Rhizoma Cotidis. Fructus Gardeniae), Daegumhwahwan(Radix Scutellariae, Rhizoma Cotidis, Cortex Phellodendri. Rhizoma Rhei). Sanyeolumja(Radix Scutellariae. Rhizoma Cotidis. Radix Osterici koreani. Radix Ledebouriellae), etc.

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방약합편 중 부인과에 관련된 방제의 활용에 대한 고찰 (Studies on Symptom, Pathology, Composition and Clinical Applications of Woman-related Disease Prescriptions in Bang Yahk Hap Peun)

  • 조대연;김영일;이용숙;강성현;박종찬;노의준;윤용갑
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1543-1547
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    • 2004
  • In this study, symptoms, pathologies, compositions and clinical applications of 52 prescriptions for woman-related disease treatment descripted in Bang Yahk Hap Peun were investigated. The results were same as following; Classification of prescriptions for woman-related disease treatments was 23 prescriptions in high-chepter, prescriptions in 16 medium-chepter, and prescriptions in 13 low-chepter prescriptions and the frequency of clinical applications for high-chepter, medium-chepter and low-chepter prescriptions was 44%, 31% and 25%, respectively. Clinical applications of woman-related disease prescriptions were identified aocording to pre-pregnancy and post-birth, uterus, breast disease, before pregnancy. Infertile, emmeniopathy, uterus Blooding made practical application to high frequency in the treatments. Oriental Medical Pathology applied with prescriptions were Biheo(脾虛), Ganbinoyool(肝脾怒鬱), Infirmity(虛弱), 熱入血室, Jungpung(中風), Gihyulguheo(氣血俱虛), hyulheo(血虛), Aeohyul(瘀血) etc. Prescriptions applied with the most frequency in woman-related disease were Samuoltang(四物湯), Sagunjatang(四君子湯), Gungkuitang(芎歸湯), Boanbaekchuolsan(保安白朮散), Dangguibohyeltang(當歸補血湯), Sanhyointang(酸棗仁湯), Dohongsamuoltang(桃紅四物湯), Jipeisan(芷貝散), Silsosan(失笑散).

송대(宋代) 이전 한의학(韓醫學) 처방(處方) 약물(藥物) DB 구축 방법에 대한 연구(硏究) (The Methodology of DB Construction of the Traditional Prescription Medicines Before the Song Dynasty)

  • 백유상
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.305-313
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    • 2009
  • With the recent increase of social demand of knowledge on traditional medicine, the construction of database is becoming a pressing matter. The reality is that while the social desire to adapt the high quality knowledge is growing fast, the field of Oriental Medicine has yet to organize its system. The number of Oriental Medical Doctors are limited, and there is no structured means of communication to expand the professional knowledge of these specialists to the public. Accordingly, an effective and structured knowledge system is in great need. In the process of building an Oriental Medicine database, prescription[方劑] and medicines[本草] are first in line. Consequently, we have taken the first step by organizing various methods to build the database containing information such as the formula, ingredients, composition, handling methods of herbal medicine written in traditional medical publications and herbal texts before the Song(宋) dynasty.

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Design for Automation System for Pharmaceutical Prescription Using Arduino and Optical Character Recognition

  • Lim, Myung-Jae;Jung, Dong-Kun;Kim, Kyu-Dong;Kwon, Young-Man
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2021
  • Recent healthcare environments have characteristics of expanding the scope of healthcare-impacting healthcare, complexity resulting from diversification of components, and accelerating the pace of change. Drugs are used for the prevention, mitigation, and treatment of diseases, so they can inevitably cause harm, while they have efficacy and effectiveness, which are key elements of health recovery. Therefore, many countries regulate permits for safe and effective medicines, and also designate essential drugs directly related to life as pay targets and guarantee health insurance. Especially Pharmacist relying on manpower for composition medicine is liable for mal-manufacture due to combination of toxic medical substances or other chemical usage. In this paper, we focus on using Kiosk and Optical Character Recognition (OCR) for automated pharmacy to level up medical service and create labor friendly environment for pharmacist themselves through maintenance of prescription data and automated manufacturing solution. Presentation of drug substances and precautions will lead to efficient drug prescription and prevent misuse of information while auto manufacturing system efficiently maintain labor force and raise patient satisfaction level by reduction of waiting time.

소요산의 방론에 대한 고찰 (Consideration in the Interpretation of the Soyo-san Prescription)

  • 이원융;정기훈
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.209-222
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the interpretation of the Soyo-san(SYS) prescription in order to obtain the evidence for clinical applications. Methods and Result : We interpreted on the SYS-related contents based on 25 classic books, analyzed it according to followed categories ; meaning of name, alteration of herbal composition according to age, usage, origin, physiological and pathological situation of SYS, description of each herbal drug Conclusion : 1. So(逍) mean diminish(消), 遙 mean roll(搖). It reflected feature of SYS, that alleviate depression without impairing vital energy(正氣). 2. SYS was first mentioned in the prescription of peaceful benevolent dispensary(太平惠民和劑局方), its essential application was harminizing liver depression and spleen deficiency(肝鬱脾虛) 3. SYS originated from Sayuk-san. Sayuk-san was appropriate for soothe the liver and regulate the spleen(疏肝理脾), while SYS was suitable for depressed liver and blood deficiency(肝鬱血虛) 4. Most medical literature insisted that application situation of SYS is blood deficiency(血虛), depressed liver(肝鬱), spleen deficiency(脾虛). And there is strong correlation between three factors. 5. Bupleurum falcatum L.(柴胡), Mentha arvensis L.(薄荷) alleviates liver depression as "pungent dissipate-qi uprais (辛散氣升)" nature. Angelica gigas Nakai(當歸), Paeonia lactiflora Pall.(白芍藥) emoliates the liver by nourishing the blood. Atractylodes japonica Koidz. ex Kitam.(白朮), Poria cocos(茯苓), Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch.(甘草), Zingiber officinale Roscoe(生薑) cultivate the basis as tonifying earth(補土).

네트워크 분석을 통한 동의보감(東醫寶鑑) 내상(內傷)문과 허로(虛勞)문의 처방 구성 본초 비교 (Comparison of Herbs in Prescription Composition of Consumptive Disease and Internal Injury in Donguibogam Through Network Analysis)

  • 곽건신;고흥;신선미
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.35-52
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    • 2023
  • Objective: Internal injuries and consumptive disease have different causes, yet they can affect each other. The relationship and combination of prescription drugs in the clinical practice of internal injuries and consumptive disease were analyzed for various diseases of "Donguibogam" through network analysis. Methods: The prescriptions used in consumptive disease and internal injury were established by conducting a full survey on the papers extracted from Donguibogam. The R version 4.0.3 (2020-10-10) and the igraph and arules package were used to perform network analysis and association rule relationship mining analysis in the first and second prescription compositions. Results: The herb frequently used for internal injury was Glycyrrhizae Radix, while the herb combination frequently used was Citri Pericarpium-Glycyrrhizae Radix. For centrality, the main factor was generally Glycyrrhizae Radix. In the case of consumptive disease, the herb most frequently used was Angelicae Gigantis Radix, and the combination most frequently used was Rehmanniae Radix Preparata-Angelicae Gigantis Radix. In terms of centrality, it was Angelicae Gigantis Radix. As a result of the network analysis of herbal prescription frequency, each group was divided into three. Conclusion: The interrelationship between internal injury and consumptive disease prescription drugs may reveal the differences and similarities between internal injury and consumptive disease and may serve as a basis for the development of new drugs or materials that can enhance mutual effectiveness in the treatment of internal injury and consumptive diseases.

6주간의 유산소성 및 근력강화운동이 체성분 변화에 미치는 영향 (Effect on body composition change during 6 weeks of aerobic and circuit weight training)

  • 황의형;김정연
    • 대한추나의학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2005
  • Objectives: To find relation with training period and body composition of peoples engaged in training program of six weeks and present a better training formula. Methods: Changes of body composition during training were analysed with paired t-test. correlation of training period and body composition were analysed with simple correlation analysis. Results: Body weight, body fat and body fat ratio were decreased significantly, all of them were concerned in training period. Conclusions: Training program of six weeks reduce body weight, body fat ratio even muscle mass. It should be careful to order training prescription.

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『동의보감(東醫寶鑑)』에서 숙지황(熟地黃), 천궁(川芎), 당귀(當歸), 백작약(白芍藥)이 군약으로 사용된 방제의 주치병증 비교 (A Study of Disease Prescription Using Rehmannia glutinosa, Cnidium officinale, Angelica gigas, Paeonia lactiflora in Dongeuibogam)

  • 금유정;송시훈;이병욱;송지청
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2021
  • This research aims to find a way to utilize the literature to select the herbs to be added or subtracted according to the condition of the patient after determining the basic prescription to be used for the patient. The study is based on data concerning the herbal composition and application of prescriptions described in the Donguibogam. The composition herbs was expressed as a weight ratio, the standard deviation of the weight ratio was calculated for each prescription, and the case where the weight ratio was greater than the base value (highest weight ratio - standard deviation) was designated as a principal herb. The various expressions of applications were changed to representative terms by the researcher and used to calculate the frequency. Of the 4,373 prescriptions for Donguibogam, 3,307 were able to be expressed in terms of weight ratios with 640 prescriptions using Rehmannia glutinosa, Cnidium officinale, Angelica gigas and Paeonia lactiflora as the principle herb. Of the 640 prescriptions, 508 prescriptions included applied information. Rehmannia glutinosa can also be used for symptoms such as fetal leakage(胎漏), short ingestion(食少), fever(發熱), dazed expression(眼花). Cnidium officinale can also be used for symptoms such as migraine(偏頭痛), stroke(中風癱瘓), tetanus(破傷風). Angelica gigas can also be used for symptoms such as forgetfulness(健忘), incontinence of urination(小便不通), palpitations(驚悸). Paeonia lactiflora can also be used for symptoms such as heart pain and abdominal pain(心腹痛), cough(咳嗽).

안압지 출토 목간(木簡) 처방전의 석독(釋讀)에 대한 연구 (Decipherment of the Wooden Tablet Prescription Excavated at Anapji)

  • 이덕호;이선아;김남일
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2009
  • The manufacture date of the number 198 wooden tablet excavated at Anapji is estimated to be between year 751 and 774. As medical artifacts around this period of time is scarce, the discovery of an artifact with distinct medical information such as names of medicinal drugs recorded in hand writing holds great value in the history of medicine. This wooden tablet was presumably a prescription for a medicinal formula. That the '灸' character which is a method of processing drugs is found after '甘草' indicates the possibility of this wooden tablet to be a practical form of prescription. On this slip, a certain sign can be found at the upper right corner of the names of drugs. This is thought to be an additional sign added to the original text. It seems to have been originated from the letter '了', based on the composition and finishing touches of the strokes, presumably to confirm the end of a work by adding the letter '了' which means 'to finish'. The base material of 靑黛 and 藍淀 are the same, and the two often took each other's place in a prescription. It is difficult to find an example of a formula where both drugs are included. Therefore, the prescription on the front with 靑黛, and the one on the back with 藍淀 of tablet 198 can be understood as separate formulas.

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