• 제목/요약/키워드: competency-based curriculum

검색결과 426건 처리시간 0.032초

유아교사의 ICT 수업매체 역량 강화를 위한 교육과정 구성 방안 (The Composition of Curriculum to Improve ICT Instructional Media Competency of Early Childhood Teacher)

  • 이영미
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권12호
    • /
    • pp.588-596
    • /
    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 유아교사의 ICT 수업매체 활용 능력을 양성하기 위해 ICT 중심 교사 교육과정 구성안을 제안하는데 있다. 이를 위해 유아교사들의 교사 역량에 대한 중요도와 현재 역량 수준을 조사하고 ICT 수업매체 역량 교육의 필요성을 확인한 후, ICT 중심 교사 교육과정 내용 구성안을 설계하였다. 207명의 유아교사를 대상으로 교사역량에 대한 설문조사를 실시한 결과 ICT 수업매체 역량에 대한 교육 필요도가 가장 높게 나타났다. 또한, ICT 수업매체 역량에 대한 하위 지표들의 분석결과를 기초로 ICT 중심 교사 교육과정을 ICT 수업매체 소양교육과 ICT 수업매체 활용교육으로 분류하였다. 각 영역은 교사의 역량수준에 따라 인식, 적용, 확산의 3수준으로 위계화 되며 수준별 설정된 목표에 근거하여 교육내용을 제안하였다. 연구에서는 ICT 수업매체와 관련한 교사 전문성 개발을 위해 ICT 활용 교육정책 이해, ICT 교육과정의 목표와 평가 이해로 구성된 ICT 소양교육과 교수학습방법 활용, 디지털 기술의 적용, ICT 학습 환경 구성 및 관리를 포함한 ICT 활용교육으로 구성하여 ICT 중심 교사 교육과정 안을 제안하였다.

Development of Integrated Curriculum for Basic Dental Hygiene Based on Competencies

  • Hye-Young Yoon;Sun-Jung Shin;Bo-Mi Shin;Hyo-Jin Lee;Jin-Sun Choi;Soo-Myoung Bae
    • 치위생과학회지
    • /
    • 제24권1호
    • /
    • pp.37-53
    • /
    • 2024
  • Background: To train dental hygienists to utilize knowledge in practice, an integrated curriculum based on the competencies of dental hygienists is expanding; however, in the field of basic dental hygiene the curriculum is still fragmented and based on segmented knowledge. This study developed an integrated curriculum based on the competencies of dental hygienists in Anatomy, Histology & Embryology, Physiology, which are subjects for basic dental hygiene that have high linkage and overlap. Methods: After selecting the learning objectives for the integrated curriculum from those of Anatomy, Histology & Embryology, Physiology, the duties of the dental hygienist in relation to the learning objectives were analyzed. Learning objectives were combined with the duties of a dental hygienist to derive competencies for an integrated curriculum. Referring to the syllabus and learning objectives for each subject, the weekly educational content, learning objectives, and credits of the integrated curriculum were derived. After conducting a Delphi survey to validate the competency and content of the derived integrated curriculum, an integrated curriculum was developed. Results: By using the first and second Delphi surveys, four competencies were developed for dental hygienists that can be achieved through an integrated basic dental hygiene curriculum. In addition, an integrated curriculum including the courses Anatomy, Histology & Embryology, Physiology, Structure and Function of the Human Body/Head/Neck, and Structure and Function of the Oral Cavity was established. Conclusion: This study presents a specific example for developing a competency-based integrated curriculum that can be used as a framework to derive a competency-based integrated curriculum among subjects that can be integrated according to the linkage of learning contents and the competencies that can be achieved.

산업체 및 학습자 수요 간호 교육과정 개발에 관한 연구 : P 대학의 사례 (A Study on Industry and Learner's Demand-Based Curriculum Development on Nursing Education : A Case of P University)

  • 신화진
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
    • /
    • 제4권4호
    • /
    • pp.769-781
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose. The purpose of this paper was to analyze the educational needs of industry which will hire learner and to develop curriculum to meet the demand. Methods. This study was a descriptive research based on survey results. In each questionnaire, the number of responses and ratios were measured to determine the priorities of the questionnaire items and the education demand was evaluated based on these priorities. Results. The core competency keywords for nurses in industry are knowledge, technology, and communication. In the industry needs for curriculum development, the importance of education to be strengthened for nurse training was found to be core basic nursing skills, nursing process application ability, communication ability, creative nursing problem solving ability, personality and foreign language ability. Conclusion. This study has laid the groundwork for the development of competency based curriculum based on environmental factors and reducing the problems of mis - matching between industry and education.

2022 개정 수학과 교육과정의 역량을 반영한 수업평가 기준 탐색 - '교수·학습 방법 및 평가' 지식을 중심으로- (The Investigation of the Mathematics Teaching Evaluation Standards Focused on Mathematical Competencies in the revised mathematics curriculum in 2022)

  • 황혜정
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • 제40권2호
    • /
    • pp.149-166
    • /
    • 2024
  • This study is to establish the domains and the standards of instructional evaluation on the teacher knowledge dealing with the knowledge of 'teaching and learning methods and assessment'. Especially, in this study, the instruction assessment standards are developed focused on the five types of mathematics competencies such as problem solving, communication, reasoning, connection, information and handling, which were emphasized in the mathematical curriculum revised in 2022. By the result, ten domains such as an instruction involving instruction goal and content, problem-solving competency, data treatment competency, learners' achievement level and attitude, communication competency, reasoning competency, connection competency, the assessment method and procedure based on the competency, the assessment tool development based on the competency, assessment result based on the competency were new established. According to those domains, the total 20 instructional evaluation standards were developed. This study is limited to consider the domain of 'teaching and learning methods and assessment' among the domains of teacher knowledge, while dealing with the elements of mathematics competencies in the standards. However, instructional evaluation standards reflecting these competencies should be developed in the other diverse domains of teacher knowledge.

Development and Application of Competency-based Elementary School Teacher Training Program for Maker Education

  • Kim, Jin-Ok;Lee, Tae-Wuk;Chung, Hyunsong;Jung, Eun Young
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권9호
    • /
    • pp.213-222
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 DACUM 기반의 SCID(Systematic Curriculum and Instructional Development) 절차 모형의 단계에 따라 메이커 교육을 위한 역량 기반의 초등교사 연수 프로그램을 개발하고 적용하는 방안을 제안한다. DACUM 기반의 SCID(Systematic Curriculum and Instructional Development) 절차 모형의 단계에 따라 메이커 교육 연수 프로그램의 교육 목표, 내용, 대상, 시간, 방법, 선수 과목 등을 도출하고, 이를 토대로 역량 기반 연수 프로그램을 개발하였다. 또한 개발된 프로그램을 적용하여 프로그램의 효과성을 검증하였다. 개발된 연수 프로그램을 적용하고 효과성을 평가한 결과, 전반적으로 긍정적인 결과가 나타난 것으로 확인되었다. 앞으로 본 연수 프로그램이 메이커 교육에서 초등학교 교사의 역량 강화에 큰 도움이 될 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

변혁적 역량 함양을 위한 2022 개정 고등학교 과학과 지구과학 교육과정 개발 성과 탐색 (Exploring Development Achievement of the 2022 Revised High School Earth Science Curriculum to Cultivate Transformative Competency)

  • 곽영순;김종희;김현종
    • 대한지구과학교육학회지
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.49-59
    • /
    • 2024
  • 본 연구에서는 2022 개정 과학과 교육과정 개발 과정에서 고등학교 지구과학 TF팀에서 수행한 고등학교 지구과학 분야의 2022 개정 교육과정 개발의 철학적 배경과 성과 등을 탐색하였다. 연구보고서에서 다루지 못한 연구로, OECD Education 2030의 변혁적 역량과 지구과학 분야 교육과정 문서 체제의 관련성, 이해중심 교육과정에 비추어 본 지구과학 분야의 핵심 아이디어 구성과 선택과목 구성, 지구과학 분야의 탐구 기반 교수학습의 특징 등을 탐색하였다. 주요 연구결과를 살펴보면, 지구과학 분야를 포함하여 2022 개정 과학과 교육과정에서는 OECD Education 2030의 변혁적 역량과 과학소양을 함양할 수 있도록 학생과 교사의 행위주체성(agency)을 강조하였으며, 지구과학 분야 교육과정 문서 체제에서는 학습 나침반 바늘을 구성하는 지식·이해, 과정·기능, 가치·태도를 중심으로 핵심 아이디어와 성취기준을 구성하였다. 이해중심 교육과정에 근거하여 지구과학 분야의 핵심 아이디어를 도출하고, 지구과학 분야의 핵심 아이디어에 도달할 수 있도록 선택과목별 특성에 맞추어 과목별 영역과 지식·이해 내용요소를 구성하였다. 또한, 지식 생산 역량을 갖춘 학생 행위주체 육성을 위해 과학과 과정·기능에 부합하는 IB형 탐구 기반 교수학습을 강조하였다. 연구 결과를 토대로 국가 수준 그리고 총론 수준에서 교육 과정 대강화의 필요성, 가치·태도에 대한 과정중심 평가 방안 개발보급, 및 백워드 설계 형태의 교육과정 개발의 필요성, 과학과 탐구의 과정·기능에 입각한 탐구 기반 교수학습을 통한 학생 행위주체의 과학 역량 함양 방안 등을 결론으로 제언하였다.

초등학생을 위한 기후변화대응 환경디자인 STEAM 교육프로그램 개발 연구 (A Study on the Development of Environment Design STEAM Program in Coping with Climate Change for Elementary School Students)

  • 이윤희;이명아;한혜련;반자연
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
    • /
    • 제25권6호
    • /
    • pp.15-22
    • /
    • 2016
  • Recent changes in the Korean education policies are promoting the advances in science and technology and cultivating people of convergence talent. STEAM (science, technology, engineering, art and math) educational program is Korean styled convergence program for creative competent human resources. Therefore, Therefore the aim of this study is developing convergence hand-on educational program coping with climate change for elementary school students. For development of the program, we investigated the curriculum of the elementary school about the climate change, and allocated in the creative learning standard frame. Also, we selected themes related the climate change in the curriculum and learning activity. For more effective program to build the convergence competency, we analyzed the program based on creative problem based learning process and 4 core competency(creativity, communication, convergence, caring) elements. In conclusion, the STEAM program needs to develop by school curriculum and leaner's ability. For elementary school students, the STEAM program consists with creative problem based learning process. And the convergence educational program would analyze by the creative PBL process and convergence competency elements. So, this developing program has brought the promotion of the creative convergence competent talented person for the future global environment.

지역대학 간 특화영역을 연계한 대학연합-융합전공 모형개발 (Model Development of Convergence Curriculum by Specialization Area Linkage between Local Universities)

  • 경종수;김종해
    • 한국융합학회논문지
    • /
    • 제9권12호
    • /
    • pp.251-258
    • /
    • 2018
  • 최근 들어 대학들은 학사구조의 다변화를 추구하고 있으며, 다전공 과정(연계전공, 융합전공, 자율전공, 자기설계전공 등) 도입으로 전공 및 학과 간 상호연계를 기반으로 융합인재양성에 노력을 기울이고 있다. 본 연구는 충청권 4개 대학이 연합으로 추진한 '글로벌 창의융합전공'의 설계 운영과정의 단계별 주요요소를 도출하고, 주요특징을 바탕으로 운영모델과 시사점을 제시하고 있다. 융합전공 운영모델은 대학 간 특화영역 연계를 통한 교육체계(인재상, 교육목표, 역량요소, 교육과정)의 구성하고, 역량요소(창의역량, 융합역량, 문제해결역량, 글로벌역량)를 기반으로 교과 및 비교과프로그램의 연계를 설계하였다. 융합전공 운영모델은 과정 및 단계에 따라 주요활동을 체계화함으로써 운영되고 있으며, 프로젝트 기반의 성과중심 지원프로세스를 구축함으로써 국내외 대회 참가, 국제발명대회 참가, 글로벌 역량강화를 지원하여 창의융합 인재양성에 기여하고 있다.

외국 전공의 수련교육의 제도 및 시사점 (Overseas Residency Training Systems and Implications for Korea)

  • 이선우
    • 의학교육논단
    • /
    • 제20권3호
    • /
    • pp.128-134
    • /
    • 2018
  • Medical education, competency, and outcome-based medical education started as part of the basic medical education curriculum in advanced countries 20 years ago, and such an approach was adopted in residency training. General competency training is at the core of residency training in advanced countries, and it goes beyond competency and outcome-based training to the extent that in a milestone training system, competency development is expected and measured with set competency achievements at each level. Recently, for the purpose of ensuring that doctors uphold patient safety and fulfill their obligations, entrustable professional activities (EPA) were applied at the beginning of residency when doctors move away from clinical trials and start actual care. The adoption of EPA in all residency training curriculum has spread very rapidly in the United States, United Kingdom, and Canada. Presently, Korea lags behind other countries significantly as the adoption of competency and outcome-based medical education in residency training has just begun. It is time to identify the current state of the Korean residency training system, and then design and practice a well-established system with a long-term view based on cooperation across the whole medical industry.

Effects of medical communication curriculum on perceptions of Korean medical school students

  • Yoo, Hyo Hyun;Shin, Sein;Lee, Jun-Ki
    • Korean journal of medical education
    • /
    • 제30권4호
    • /
    • pp.317-326
    • /
    • 2018
  • Purpose: The study examines changes in students' self-assessment of their general communication (GC) and medical communication (MC) competencies, as well as perceptions of MC concepts. Methods: Participants included 108 second year medical students enrolled at a Korean medical school studying an MC curriculum. It was divided into three sections, and participants responded to questionnaires before and after completing each section. To assess perceived GC and MC competency, items based on a 7-point Likert scale were employed; a single open-ended item was used to examine students' perceptions of MC. Statistical analysis was conducted to gauge GC and MC competency, whereas semantic network analysis was used to investigate students' perceptions of MC. Results: Students perceived their GC competency to be higher than MC. Perceived MC competency differed significantly across the three sections, whereas no differences were found for GC. There were no statistically significant differences after completing the curriculum's second and third sections; however, the vocabulary students used to describe MC concepts became more scholarly and professional. In the semantic networks, the link structure between MC-related words decreased in linearity and looseness, becoming more complex and clustered. The words 'information' and 'transfer' proved integral to students' perceptions; likewise, 'empathy' and 'communication' became closely connected in a single community from two independent communities. Conclusion: This study differed from prior research by conducting an in-depth analysis of changes in students' perceptions of MC, and its findings can be used to guide curriculum development.