• 제목/요약/키워드: community welfare

검색결과 1,861건 처리시간 0.033초

A Longitudinal Study on Adolescent's Community Consciousness and Life Satisfaction using Autoregressive Cross-lagged Model

  • Kim, Hyun-Joo;Park, Hyun-Sun;Park, Hwie-Seo
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to identify causal variables by examining the mutual influences of community consciousness and life satisfaction. We used some data of KCYPS. A longitudinal study of 1952 adolescents selected as a sample was conducted using the Aautoregressive crossover delay model. The results of this study are as follows: First, it showed that life satisfaction is consistently affecting the later life satisfaction with the passage of time. Second, community consciousness showed that the previous community consciousness has a constant influence on the subsequent community consciousness as time passes. Third, the effect of previous life satisfaction on community consciousness was significant. Therefore, the cross-delay effect of life satisfaction on community awareness was stable with time. In other words, life satisfaction level was a causal variable that takes precedence over community consciousness, and the higher the life satisfaction of the previous time, the higher the level of community consciousness in the future. Fourth, the cross-delay effect of community consciousness on life satisfaction was not significant because community consciousness at previous time had no meaningful effect on life satisfaction at later time, so consciousness of community at previous time affects life satisfaction. This study provided some implications basing on this results.

소도읍 사회복지관의 가족복지부문 공간구성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Spatial Characteristics of the Family Welfare Unit at the Social Welfare Center in Small Town)

  • 채희재
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2003
  • Recently the change of family environment has influence on the configuration of the family welfare unit at the social welfare center. And so the relation of space and function required its change. The essential role of social welfare center is family welfare, domiciliary and community care, community organization, social education etc. In this sence, this study explored the condition of space planning for the family welfare at the social welfare center. For this study, it was reviewed the role and function, the service program, the degree of unit activity importance, space satisfaction, the usage characteristics. In sum, the useful data were collected, analyzed, and synthesized through case study and could be used in the guidelines as reference information for the spatial organization of the family welfare unit at the social welfare centers in small town.

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지역사회 정신건강복지센터를 이용하는 만성정신질환자의 비만 관련요인 (Obesity and Related-factors in Patients with Chronic Mental Illness Registered to Community Mental Health Welfare Centers)

  • 박은숙;이은현
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.76-86
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of study was to examine the relationship between obesity and its associated factors (psychiatric symptom, duration of illness, type of medication, physical activity, dietary habits, depressive symptom, and stress) in patients with chronic mental illness registered to community mental health welfare centers. Methods: This was a cross-sectional correlation study using a convenience sampling. A total of 392 participants were recruited from community mental health welfare centers. The obtained data were analyzed using binary and multinomial logistic regression. Results: Atypical antipsychotic medication, duration of illness, dietary habits (overeating, and drinking instant coffee) were significantly contributed variables into body mass index (BMI) obesity. Atypical antipsychotic medication and instant coffee were significantly related to abdominal obesity. Conclusion: These results emphasized the needs of tailored obesity-preventive management for the community-dwelling patients with chronic mental illness, topically focusing on the administration of atypical antipsychotic medication, duration of illness, and dietary habits.

주거단지 내 커뮤니티시설에 대한 연령대별 의식 비교 연구 (Study on the Consciousness about Community Facility According to Age Group of Residents in Apartment Building)

  • 김혜진;이연숙
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2008
  • As the living standard of citizens are improving and the demand for the quality of life is increasing, the demand for the facilities of welfare and convenience for varied ages rises. Besides, our residential environment is faced with the need for changing into the environment of integrated function of living, which holds health, leisure, culture, education, welfare, etc. Considering the present reality requiring the augment of welfare facilities due to our aging society, community integrated facilities are needed, which can contain welfare service for home-living citizens within residential circle and can accept diverse needs of residents. Accordingly, the study began in order to suggest a better direction for community integrated facilities' plan that considers all age brackets for aging society. The study is to figure out way of thinking what community space of 3 age cluster middle-age in the 30s~40s, preparatory senior citizen in the 50s and old age brackets in the 60s~70s. As methods for attaining the aim of this study, surveys of documents and questionnaire survey were simultaneously used. The result of the study, investigating the importance of a community among the members in the residential complex, showed that all the age groups have highly perceived its importance. All the age groups responded that leisure are important to the elderly. It indicates that importance of their social relations are within the residential environment and it proves that there is lack of facilities for leisure activities of residents in apartment house.

닫힌 공동체로부터 열린 공동체로 -연복지의 쇠퇴와 그 대안의 모색- (From Closed Community to Open Community -Weakening of Relation-Based Welfare and Searching for Alternatives-)

  • 홍경준
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제65권2호
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    • pp.179-201
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    • 2013
  • 1960년대의 개발 연대 이후 1990년대 중반까지 우리나라의 복지체제는 개발국가형 복지체제로 특징지을 수 있는데, 연복지를 비롯한 숨겨진 복지국가의 영역은 그것을 구성하는 핵심적 요소의 하나였다. 그러나 한국의 개발국가형 복지체제는 1990년대 중반 이후 대내외적인 변화 상황에서 더 이상 순조롭게 작동하지 못하고 해체되었다. 본 연구는 개발국가형 복지체제의 해체를 연복지의 쇠퇴에 초점을 두고 살펴보았다. 분석결과에 따르면, 지난 20년간 가족 간 이전소득과 공적 이전소득은 각각의 소득이 경상소득 중 차지하는 비중에 있어서, 또한 빈곤을 완화하는데 기여하는 정도에 있어서 상당히 변화하였음을 확인할 수 있다. 즉, 국가복지는 지난 20년 동안 성장한 반면, 연복지는 지난 20년간 쇠퇴한 것이다. 한국 복지체제의 변화를 위해서는 국가복지의 확대와 그에 기초한 재분배라는 생활조직화 방식의 강화가 필요하지만, 동시에 열린 공동체와 그에 기초한 호혜라는 생활조직화 방식의 발전 또한 필수적이다. 그러나 호혜의 발전가능성은 개발국가형 복지체제에서 중요한 역할을 수행했던 연복지를 복원하는 방식을 통해서는 불가능하다. 본 연구는 세 가지의 원리에 기초하여 작동하는 사회적 경제, 혹은 제 3섹터의 발전이 열린 공동체에 기초한 호혜를 발전시키는데 필요하다고 보며, 협동조합이 그와 관련하여 중요한 대안이 될 수 있음에 주목한다.

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Participation by Community Volunteers and Strategies for the Efficient Use of Human Resources

  • Cho, Woo-Hong
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2017
  • Volunteer services in communities work to provide human and material resources needed in social welfare centers and help the centers efficiently and effectively respond to diverse needs in society as well as provide quality services to clients. With this in mind, this study presents a few political suggestions on their utilization. First, potential volunteer development should be done in communities. Second, users of diverse volunteering services should be developed. Third, centers should pay attention to promotion of volunteers and the volunteers should be completely educated before services are rendered.

주민주도성에 대한 사회복지사와 주민간 인식 차이에 관한 연구 (Difference Analysis between Social Workers and Community Members about Perception of Citizen-Initiative)

  • 장연진;강규태;하은솔
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.451-469
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 주민주도성에 대한 사회복지사와 주민 간의 인식 차이를 분석한 연구이다. 이를 위해, 10명의 지역조직화 사업 담당 사회복지사와 2년 이상 지역사회 활동에 참여한 10명의 주민을 대상으로, 주민주도성에 대한 59개의 문장의 중요도와 난이도를 평정한 결과를 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 사회복지사와 주민 간의 인식 차이는 전반적으로 중요도 인식보다 난이도 인식에서 더 크게 나타났으며, 예산과 외부 재정적 지원에 대해서는 사회복지사와 주민 모두 난이도가 높다고 응답하였다. 59개 문장에 대한 범주별 분석 결과에서는 절차 범주 내의 목표와 책임, 민주적 체계에서 사회복지사와 주민 간의 인식의 차이가 크게 나타났다. 이러한 연구 결과를 토대로 향후 지역사회복지관에서 주민주도성에 대한 합의와 공통적 개념 정의를 이끌어내는 데 필요한 방안들을 제안하였다.

지역아동센터 이용 청소년의 부모-자녀관계, 또래애착이 휴대폰 의존에 미치는 영향 - 자아탄력성의 매개효과 (The Effects of the Parent-Children Relationship and Peer Attachment on Mobile Phone Dependency of Adolescent Using Community Child Center - The Mediating Effect of ego - Resilience)

  • 이미애;서혜전
    • 아동복지연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.87-107
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    • 2018
  • The study shows that parent-children of the Adolescent who are in the community child center and the effect of the peer attachment influence the mobile phones. Also it has verified the mediation effect of Ego-resilience between these relationships. For this study, the Ministry of Health and welfare and the Central support group of community child center. "Community child center children panel survey" the fourth data of th second stage of 2017 has been used, 438 ist middle school students who are using the community child center have been selected. As a result, On the relation of mobile phone dependency the parent-children relationship is statistically important trust and being isolated is statistically important among peer attachment. In addition, Ego-resilience has not found to be meaningful between the parent-children only communication on the mobile phone dependency has been confirmed mediation effect among peer attachment.

영구임대주택 단지 내 사회복지관과 관리사무소의 업무 및 운영실태 분석을 통한 서비스체게 개선방안 (A Study to Improve Service System through the Analysis of Needs and Problems of Community Welfare Center and Management Office in Permanent Rental Housing Complex)

  • 김영주
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.185-197
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    • 2007
  • Permanent rental housing which is entirely financed by the Government is welfare housing for those who fall within the lowest income bracket. This type of housing is intended for use as rental housing on a long-term basis. At present, there are about 190,000 permanent rental housing units in Korea. The purpose of this study is to suggest the implications to improve the management and welfare service system of permanent rental housing. For this, qualitative data were collected by using the in-depth interview with staffs of community welfare center and management office of five permanent rental housing complexes and two times of advisory committee meeting with housing and social welfare experts. To analyze the data gathered in this study, the constant comparative method of data analysis was used. Conflicts between the management office and social welfare center of permanent rental housing could be classified into two aspects; personal and operational. Main reasons for the conflicts between two institutions were identified such as attitude of management office staffs, lack of cooperation, current administrative system, lack of management resources such as space and operation cost, and so on. Based on the results, some implications including institutional support and social complementary cooperation were suggested for improvement of management and welfare service system for the residents of permanent rental housing.

지역시설복합 무료노인복지시설의 거주만족도 (Residential Satisfaction of No-Charge Welfare Facility for the Elderly Integrated with Community Facility)

  • 박인영;박경옥
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2002년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to assess the residential satisfaction of no-charge welfare facility for the elderly, and to examine the effect of the integration with pay-training institute on residential satisfaction. The data were collected from staffs and fifty one residents of welfare facility by interview and questionnaire. The statistical analysis was conducted to identify the residential satisfaction. A half of the elderly were aged over seventy five years old, eighty four percents of them were female, and seventy seven percents of them were non-educated. Forty two percents of the elderly considered themselves to be unhealthy, but the ADL data reveals that they are relatively healthy. The most of residents are highly satisfied with whole welfare facility. But, the level of satisfaction on the bathroom, the storing space, the cooking table and the benches were relatively low. These dissatisfactions can be solved by the expanding of the storing space, setting up of a common washing room and electric cooking stove, and the increasing of the number of benches. Also, it was recommended for the elderly to set up the Ondol-style rest room with the western style rest room. The level of satisfaction on the attached training institute with no-charge welfare facility for the elderly were high. This has positive effect on residential satisfaction of the elderly. Therefore, the community integrated welfare facility can be the alternative plan for the enhancement of residential satisfaction and quality of elderly life.

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