• Title/Summary/Keyword: communication and information delivery

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Enhanced Inter-Symbol Interference Cancellation Scheme for Diffusion Based Molecular Communication using Maximum Likelihood Estimation

  • Raut, Prachi;Sarwade, Nisha
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.5035-5048
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    • 2016
  • Nano scale networks are futuristic networks deemed as enablers for the Internet of Nano Things, Body area nano networks, target tracking, anomaly/ abnormality detection at molecular level and neuronal therapy / drug delivery applications. Molecular communication is considered the most compatible communication technology for nano devices. However, connectivity in such networks is very low due to inter-symbol interference (ISI). Few research papers have addressed the issue of ISI mitigation in molecular communication. However, many of these methods are not adaptive to dynamic environmental conditions. This paper presents an enhancement over original Memory-1 ISI cancellation scheme using maximum likelihood estimation of a channel parameter (λ) to make it adaptable to variable channel conditions. Results of the Monte Carlo simulation show that, the connectivity (Pconn) improves by 28% for given simulation parameters and environmental conditions by using enhanced Memory-1 cancellation method. Moreover, this ISI mitigation method allows reduction in symbol time (Ts) up to 50 seconds i.e. an improvement of 75% is achieved.

Novel Extraction Method for Unknown Chip PDN Using De-Embedding Technique (De-Embedding 기술을 이용한 IC 내부의 전원분배망 추출에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jongmin;Lee, In-Woo;Kim, Sungjun;Kim, So-Young;Nah, Wansoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.633-643
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    • 2013
  • GDS format files, as well as layout of the chip are noticeably needed so as to analyze the PDN (Power Delivery Network) inside of IC; however, commercial IC in the market has not supported design information which is layout of IC. Within this, in terms of IC having on-chip PDN, characteristic of inside PDN of the chip is a core parameter to predict generated noise from power/ground planes. Consequently, there is a need to scrutinize extraction method for unknown PDN of the chip in this paper. To extract PDN of the chip without IC circuit information, the de-embedding test vehicle is fabricated based on IEC62014-3. Further more, the extracted inside PDN of chip from de-embedding technique adopts the Co-simulation model which composes PCB, QFN (Quad-FlatNo-leads) Package, and Chip for the PDN, applied Co-simulation model well corresponds with impedance from measured S-parameters up to 4 GHz at common measured and simulated points.

A Method for Simulation of Smart Grid Communication Network Architecture (스마트 그리드용 통신망 아키텍처 시뮬레이션 방법)

  • Kim, Youngsun;Oh, Hui-Myoung;Choi, Sungsoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.2
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2013
  • This paper shows the method for simulating the two-way communication network to transmit information in Smart Grid, which is currently investigated by many researchers. The simulation method can be basically applied to analysis of data traffic for various electric devices such as smart meters, which were tested in Jeju island and massively deployed with nationwide scale.

Research on Distributed Sensor Device Resource Object Collaboration Service Providing System based on Service Delivery Platform (서비스 전달 플랫폼 기반 분산 센서 디바이스 자원 객체 연동 서비스 제공 시스템 연구)

  • Yoon, Changwoo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 2015
  • A system for providing a distributed device resource-object-connection service based on a service delivery platform (SDP) is described. The system includes an SDP and proxy. The SDP configures to define distributed service functions as enablers, generates a convergence service by combining the enablers, and provides the generated convergence service. The proxy configures to connect a distributed device and an SDP to allow the SDP to use the distributed device as a resource, and define and use the distributed device as an enabler. The system are capable of defining distributed service functions as well as distributed sensors as enablers, and thereby allowing the distributed sensors to be used in the same sense as service-function enablers.

Key Factors to be Considered for Making Union Digital Centers (UDCs) Sustainable in Bangladesh

  • Kumar, Asim Sarker;Kim, Yun Seon
    • Asia Pacific Journal of Business Review
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.89-105
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    • 2017
  • In this era of information and communication technology (ICT), efficient and cost effective public services delivery had become highly expected by the citizen in every country. In developed countries, digitally enabled public services were established in recent years while the developing countries like Bangladesh were trying to establish this advancement. The UNDP, USAID and the Government of Bangladesh launched the Access to Information (A2I) programme to improve the services delivery to reach at the doorsteps of citizen. Under this umbrella, Union Digital Centers (UDCs) were launched in 2009 at every Union of Bangladesh to reduce the "Digital Divide" in public service delivery. Thus, it had become the concern nowadays to make this initiative sustainable for a long run, this study focused to find out some key factor to be considered for making them sustainable in Bangladesh. It explored the previous researches related to these centers and same categories of institutions in other countries where the researchers argued about some issues in different aspects. Based on their findings and discussions, this study tried to analyze the key issues influencing the sustainability factors. To analyze the factors for sustainability, it addressed the financial, investment, business development and publicity, competencies of entrepreneurs, community acceptance and gender issues, institutionalization and physical infrastructure concerned with UDCs. The Government agencies, policy makers, researchers could be consider those recommendations for developing the strategies for sustaining the operations of UDCs in Bangladesh.

Adaptive Inter-Agent Communication Protocol for Large-Scale Mobile Agent Systems (대규모 이동 에이전트 시스템을 위한 적응적 에이전트간 통신 프로토콜)

  • Ahn Jin-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.13A no.4 s.101
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    • pp.351-362
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes an adaptive inter-agent communication protocol to considerably reduce the amount of agent location information maintained by each service node and the message delivery time while avoiding the dependency of the home node of a mobile agent. To satisfy this goal, the protocol enables each mobile agent to autonomously leave its location information only on some few of its visiting nodes. Also, it may significantly reduce the agent cache updating frequency of each service node by keeping the identifier of the location manager of each agent in the smart agent location cache of the node. Simulation results show that the proposed protocol reduces about $76%{\sim}80%$ of message delivery overhead and about $76%{\sim}79%$ of the amount of agent location information each service node should maintain compared with the traditional one.

A Development of an Low Cost Smart Parcel Service System with Enhanced Security (보안을 강화한 저비용 스마트 택배시스템의 융복합 기술개발)

  • Kim, Keunsik;Kim, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2018
  • The commonly used delivery system for online merchandise has potential problems, not only missing but also criminal case. Also, the contemporary Kiosk type approach for delivery system has some problems in an initial installation cost, expense of management system and especially security weaknesses in the wireless communication. To resolve these issues, this paper is proposing a securely unmaned smart locker system that can handle up to 64 parcels. This is easily controlled and monitored by a smartphone. In addition to the system, an algorithm is proposed to make the security of wireless communications better. Finally, a method is proposed to minimize the cost of delivery by using centralized server.

A Study on Algorithm of the Integrated Communication System in Radio Station (무선국의 통합 시스템에 대한 알고리즘의 연구)

  • 조학현;최조천;김기문
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.545-551
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    • 1998
  • The Radio communication by existing SSB, VHF, etc. in a coast station and a base station for military affairs is still used to a very important the device of information delivery or transmitting and receiving by the remote controller to using to the exclusive cable for a equipment established at a long distance. When a number of consumer to connected and operated by a number of transceiver is essential for a circuit controller of ICS, in KOREA, is devoted by import to considerable quantity because of to be delayed development of this field. This Paper has been realized to optimal algorithm and designing of a circuit connection controller by multi-processor to pre-stage for the development of ICS. The H/W is composed able to remote control to circuit connector with the several slave processor and a processor for master, and this has taken possible through without any obstacle to communication circuits of a control signal by FSK system. The S/W make possible monitoring for communication condition of other circuits by means of a serial communication system by the multi-processing. This paper has been studied for connecting to a circuits wished to rapidly and precisely by the full application to a interrupt technique. A technique to control by remote to a number of transceiver is a way increasing to application for a frequency resource of the limited MF/SF, VHF and the existing radio communication technique. According to, this paper will achieve to be the reduction of energy & equipment and multiplicity of information delivery in the general communication and disposal to rapid and exact for the important communication as distress, urgency and safety on the sea.

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Study of Multiple Interface Control and Dynamic Delivery Model for Seamless Mobile Transportation

  • Lee, Seon-Ung;Moon, Il-Young
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.399-404
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    • 2010
  • We propose a seamless IPTV transport technology of mobile device. This technology uses multiple interfaces of wireless communication on mobile device. This proposal for transportation of mobile IPTV contents is more mobile and adaptable than other wireless technologies that are currently being used. Algorithm of proposed technology is as follow. When the signal strength of the connected wireless network interface of mobile device is getting lower than specified level, another wireless network interface is connected to continue downloading the IPTV contents in advance. Another connection is maintained until the signal strength of the first connected interface is stable or the interface is connected to another base station (or AP) that have good signal strength. For more seamless services, we consider classifying the packets of mobile IPTV and using dynamic content quality select techniques. Dynamic content quality selection is based on notifying transfer rate to the content delivery network (CDN) server. The proposed technology is expected to use efficiently with both mobile IPTV and the transportation of mobile P2P/P4P.