• Title/Summary/Keyword: college teaching

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The Impact of Tutors' Domain and Teaching Expertise on Medical Students' Learning Outcomes in a PBL Environment (의과대학 문제중심학습에서 튜터의 전문분야와 교수경험이 학습결과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, MyungHee;Lee, SuJie;Kim, MinJeong;Kim, MinJi
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.9-23
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    • 2011
  • This study aimed to investigate the effects of tutors' domain and teaching expertise on learning outcomes in a problem based learning (PBL) environment. Four tutors and 25 first-year medical students participated in this study. Tutors' domain expertise was classified by clinical or non-clinical which is basic medicine and teaching expertise by previous tutoring experiences or not. The results showed a statistically significant difference in achievement depending on the tutors' domain expertise. Students grouped with an experienced clinical tutor attained higher achievement scores than those with an experienced non-clinical tutor, while those with an inexperienced non-clinical tutor attained higher scores than those with both inexperienced clinical tutors and experienced non-clinical tutors. Students with clinical medicine tutors also showed higher satisfaction scores than those with non-clinical medicine tutors. In particular, students grouped with an experienced clinical tutor gained higher satisfaction scores than those with inexperienced non-clinical tutors, and among the inexperienced tutors, students tutored by a clinical tutor showed higher scores than those with a non-clinical tutor. Different intervention styles were also found depending on tutors' domain and teaching expertise. Experienced tutors gradually reduced the tutoring intervention, whereas the novice provided more as the semester proceeded. Moreover, experts with a clinical medicine degree preferred direct teaching, whereas, non-clinical tutors preferred facilitating. Also, experienced tutors in the clinical medicine facilitated critical awareness than the other tutors. These results show the importance of developing a program for novice tutors to improve PBL in medical education.

Diversifying Teaching and Evaluation for College Mathematics (대학수학 수업과 평가의 다양화)

  • 김병무
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.173-177
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    • 1999
  • This study has its purpose to diversify teaching and evaluation for college mathematics, moreover increasing students loaming ability, who dislike or have lower ability to study. Cooperation, level learning and various evaluation make students better reaction in 1999 first term than in 1996 first term. Also we hope more researches for this field could be syudied.

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Research on School Health Preliminary Teacher's Teaching Practice to the Use of NVivo 10 in Analyzing (보건교사 교육실습생들의 학교현장실습경험 분석: NVivo 10 활용)

  • Chung, Mi Ja;Moon, Hee;Sun, Chun Ja;Li, Dong Mei
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.574-589
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study was designed for understanding their experiences through qualitative research method. There is a growing concern about what the trainee school health teachers experience during teaching practice period, the first experience as a teacher. Method: Data collection was conducted on 2012-2014, using the student teaching practice self-reports. Participants included 43 school health preliminary teacher's teaching practice from G colleges. The study conducted a qualitative analysis by utilizing computer assisted qualitative data analysis software(CAQDAS), NVivo 10. Results: The trainees experienced that tension, excitement and fear was changed to joy, rewarding and gratitude. They defined the practice as a standard of the possibility in the capacity of a future teacher. It was a hard job without a sense of accomplishment. They thought that too much works in school health teacher and thanks to the school and teacher for the teaching opportunities. They think teaching as a hard job to endure without a sense of accomplishment. Conclusion: Findings of this study allow for a comprehensive understanding of trainees. It was investigated the suggestions for the improvement of a teaching practice. The challenge need to the expand school health teacher placement and more research.

Teaching Experience of Tai Chi Instructors with Nursing Background (간호사 경력이 있는 Tai Chi 강사의 교육경험)

  • Park, In Sook;Song, Rhayun
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.10-21
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to describe the meaning units of the teaching experience of Tai Chi instructor with nursing background, consequently to expand areas where nurses can work. Methods: Participants were four nurses who have worked as Tai Chi instructors for 5 to 8 years. An in-depth interview was conducted from June, 2010 to February, 2011. Each interview took 40 min to 4 hours. The data were analyzed with qualitative content analysis, by repeatedly listening to the tapes and reading the transcription to find the emerged meaningful words, phrases, and sentences. Results: Through the content analysis, 19 theme clusters were emerged and grouped together into seven categories: 'establishing my identity as an instructor', 'enjoying myself practicing Tai Chi', 'being confident about teaching Tai Chi with nursing background', 'exploring better ways to teach and motivate the class', 'feeling good about helping people to be healthy', 'accepting teaching Tai Chi as a lifetime job', 'contributing to health promotion with Tai Chi." Conclusion: Teaching and helping others to promote health were parts of nursing. Tai Chi can be used to promote health in the low-income population with limited access to health care system.

The Significance of Mistakes and Fallacies in Teaching College Mathematics (문제풀이의 오류, 결점, 모순을 이용한 대학수학 학습지도)

  • Kim, Byung-Moo
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.21 no.2 s.30
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    • pp.125-152
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    • 2007
  • When we teach mathematics in college, we find a lot of mistakes, fallacies and flaws in the solution of the students. In this paper, we presented a variety of examples of mistakes and fallacies, including wrong proofs, misinterpreted definitions and the mistaken use of theory. The examples, taken from different classes and subjects, are based on our own experience of teaching mathematics. As the previous research argued, such mistakes, fallacies and flaws should be considered as natural phenomena in the students' progress and should be analyzed systematically for the more effective education. By providing a wide-ranging examples of mistakes and fallacies, and detailed analyses of them, we emphasized the significance of the analysis of mistakes and fallacies and proposed that more careful attention should be paid on the collection and development of teaching materials in the area of mistake and fallacy analysis. We hope that this study would be a meaningful contribution to the teaching of mathematics in college.

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Evaluation of the clinical accuracy of six portable blood glucose meters in dogs

  • Shin, Min-Keun;Kim, Hakhyun;Yun, Taesik;Kang, Ji-Houn;Kang, Byeong-Teck
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2020
  • Portable blood glucose meters (PBGMs) are widely used because of their practicality. However, the accuracy of PBGMs has frequently been questioned. The objectives of this study were to evaluate factors that might interfere with measurements made using PBGMs, and to assess the clinical utility of 6 PBGMs. The glucose concentrations measured using the PBGMs were compared with those obtained using a reference method. The agreement between the measured values was assessed using Spearman correlation analysis, Passing-Bablok regression analysis, Bland-Altman plots, and consensus error grid analysis. Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests were performed to identify the parameters affecting glucose measurement. The results indicated that all of the PBGMs tested perform adequately for use in veterinary practice. In most cases, measurements made using PBGM corresponded well with the blood glucose values obtained using the reference method. Error grid analysis revealed that most of the PBGM values fell within zones A and B. However, some measurements of blood glucose concentrations < 80 mg/dL fell into zone C. PCV, and triglyceride and total protein concentration, significantly affected the output of some of the PBGMs. Therefore, clinicians should be aware of the characteristics of the PBGM that they use.

Getting over the Atlas Complex: A College Professor's Reflective Journey Through Journalizing of her own Teaching

  • Liu, Gloria;Jeon, Kyungsoon
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 2002
  • The authors examined a college mathematics professor's change process in teaching practice by analyzing the teacher's reflective journal. Her change engaged cooperative learning method in a college Algebra course and was geared toward the reform-oriented methods. The change processes were revealed as a bumpy road that was full of struggles and challenges to both the teacher and students. The analysis also showed that a reflective journey needed a proper means and support system from a teacher's environment such as institution. This research clearly showed that brining a genuine change in teaching practice toward a broad educational goal was a combined effort among the participants of education.

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A Study on Variables Affecting Kindergarten Teachers' Adaptation to the Teaching Profession : Focused on Background Variables, Development Stage, and Perception of Accountability (유아교사의 교직적응에 영향을 미치는 제 변인에 대한 연구: 배경변인, 발달단계, 책무성 인식을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sun Nam;Choi, Hye Jin
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.53-76
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the effect of background variables, development stage, and perception of accountability on kindergarten teachers' adaptation to the teaching profession. The researchers surveyed 224 teachers in public and private kindergarten. The results of the study are as follows: First, in terms of age, the older they were, the better teachers adjusted to the teaching profession. As for their teaching career, the more teaching experience they had, the better teachers adapted to the teaching profession, but there were no significant differences between 6-10 years and more than 11 years. As to the level of education, four-year college graduates or graduate school graduates adjusted better than two-year college graduates. Second, teachers in the Capability Development Stage and Growth-Enthusiasm Stage showed a higher degree of adaptation than those in the Entrance-Acceptance Stage. Finally, the higher perception of accountability they have, the better teachers could adapt to the teaching profession. Among the categories of accountability, the professional accountability affected most highly the teachers' adaptation to the teaching profession.

Radiology Teaching Files on the Internet (인터넷상에 올려진 Radiology Teaching File에 관한 연구)

  • Lim Eun-Chung;Kim Eun-Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 1996
  • There is increasing attention about radiology teaching files on the Internet in the field of diagnostic radiology. The purpose of this study was to aid in the creation of new radiology teaching file by analysing the present radiology teaching file sites on the Internet with many aspects and evaluating images on those sites, using Macintosh IIci computer, 28.8kbps TelePort Fax/Modem, Netscape Navigator 2.0 software The results were as follow : 1. Analysis of radiology teaching file sites (l) Country distribution was the highest in USA(57.5%). (2) Average number of cases was 186 cases and radiology teaching file sites with search engine were 9 sites (22.5%). (3) At the method of case arrangement, anatomic area type and diagnosis type were found at the 10 sites(25%) each, question & answer type was found at the 9 sites(22.5%). (4) Radiology teaching file sites with oro-maxillofacial disorder were 9 sites(22.5%). (5) At the image format, GIF format was found at the 14 sites(35%). and ]pEG format found at the 14 sites(35%). (6) Created year was the highest in 1995(43.7%). (7) Continuing case upload was found at the 35 sites(87.5%). 2. Evaluation of images on the radiology teaching files (l) Average file size of GIF format (71 Kbyte) was greater than that of JPEG format(24 Kbyte). (p<0.001) (2) Image quality of GIF format was better than that of JPEG format. (p<0.001).

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Research on the Relationships between Students' Beliefs about Mathematics Teaching-Learning and Mathematics Classroom Culture

  • Xiaogui, Zhang
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.167-177
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    • 2008
  • The students' beliefs about mathematics teaching-learning come from the social activities in mathematics classrooms; and the mathematics classroom culture to a large extent decides the social activities in mathematics classrooms. So, the students' beliefs about mathematics teaching-learning are decided indirectly by the mathematics classroom culture mainly. The students' beliefs about mathematics teaching-learning react to the social activities in mathematics classrooms, and the social activities in mathematics classrooms react to the mathematics classroom culture. Therefore, the students' beliefs about mathematics teaching-learning react indirectly to the mathematics classroom culture. So, the relationships between the students' beliefs about mathematics teaching-learning and the mathematics classroom culture are dialectic, and the social activities in mathematics classrooms are the medium. In addition, the relationships have some inspirations to the current mathematics curriculum reform in the mainland China.

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