• Title/Summary/Keyword: circular transformation

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Free Vibration Analysis of Axisymmetrical Circular Plate by Using Differential Transformation Method (미분변환법을 이용한 축대칭 원판의 자유 진동 해석)

  • Shin, Young-Jae;Yun, Jong-Hak;Jy, Young-Chel;Kim, Jun-Nyen;Ferdinand, T.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.604-607
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    • 2005
  • The free vibration of solid circular plates has been studied using the differential transformation method(DTM). The effects such as mass at edge and elastic restraints have been considered. In order to avoid the singularity problem at the solid circular center two regularity conditions were applied with respect to the number of circumferential nodal line. The non-dimensional natural frequencies of the general circular plates were obtained for various boundary conditions. The results obtained by this method were compared with previous works. DTM showed fast convergency, accuracy, efficiency and validity in solving vibration problem of general circular plates.

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Free Vibration Analysis of Solid and Annular Circular Membranes with Continuously Varying Density Using The Differential Transformation Method

  • Shin, Young-Jae;Yun, Jong-Hak;Jaun, Su-Ju;You, Young-chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.988-993
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the application of the technique of differential transformation of free vibration of membrane. Numerical calculations are carried out and compared with previously published results. The results obtained by the present method agree very well with those reported in the previous works. The present analysis shows the usefulness and validity of differential transformation in solving a solid and annular circular membranes problem of the responses of the free vibration.

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Vibration Analysis of Circular Plate with Continuously Varying Thickness (가변두께를 가지는 원판의 진동해석에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Young Jae;Jaun, Su Ju;Yun, Jong Hak;Yoo, Yeong Chan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2006
  • paper presents the results of the use of the differential transformation technique in analyzing the free vibration of circular plates.calculations were carried out and were compared with previously published results. The results that were obtained when this method was used coincide with the results of The present analysis shows the usefulness and validity of differential transformation in solving a solid-circular and annular-plate problem in terms of free-vibration responses.

Vibration Analysis for Circular Arches with Variable Cross-section by using Differential Transformation and Generalized Differential Quadrature (미분변환법과 일반화 미분구적법을 이용한 가변단면 원호 아치의 진동 해석)

  • Shin, Young Jae;Kwon, Kyung Mun;Yun, Jong Hak;Yoo, Yeong Chan;Lee, Ju Hyung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.16 no.1 s.68
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2004
  • The vibration analysis of the circular arch as a member of a structure has been an important subject of mechanics due to its various applications to many industrial fields. In particular, circular arches with variable cross section are widely used to optimize the distribution of weight and strength and to satisfy special architectural and functional requirements. The Generalized Differential Quadrature Method (GDQM) and Differential Transformation Method (DTM) were recently proposed by Shu and Zou, respectively. In this study, GDQM and DTM were applied to the vibration analysis of circular arches with variable cross section. The governing equations of motion for circular arches with variable cross section were derived. The concepts of Differential Transformation and Generalized Differential Quadrature were briefly introduced. The non-dimensionless natural frequencies of circular arches with variable cross section were obtained for various boundary conditions. The results obtained using these methods were compared with those of previous works. GDQM and DTM showed fast convergence, accuracy, efficiency, and validity in solving the vibration problem of circular arches with variable cross section.

Wave propagation of graphene platelets reinforced metal foams circular plates

  • Lei-Lei Gan;Jia-Qin Xu;Gui-Lin She
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.85 no.5
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    • pp.645-654
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    • 2023
  • Based on first-order shear deformation theory, a wave propagation model of graphene platelets reinforced metal foams (GPLRMFs) circular plates is built in this paper. The expressions of phase-/group- velocities and wave number are obtained by using Laplace integral transformation and Hankel integral transformation. The effects of GPLs pattern, foams distribution, GPLs weight fraction and foam coefficient on the phase and group velocity of GPLRMFs circular plates are discussed in detail. It can be inferred that GPLs distribution have great impacts on the wave propagation problems, and Porosity-I type distribution has the largest phase velocity and group velocity, followed by Porosity-III, and finally Porosity-II; With the increase of the GPLs weight fraction, the phase- and group- velocities for the GPLRMFs circular plate will be increased; With the increase of the foam coefficient, the phase- and group- velocities for the GPLRMFs circular plate will be decreased.

Study on Characteristics of Laser Surface Transformation Hardening for Rod-shaped Carbon Steel (II) - Comparison of Characteristics on Laser Surface Transformation Hardening as a Difference on Beam Profile - (탄소강 환봉의 레이저 표면변태경화 특성에 관한 연구 (II) - 빔 프로파일 차이에 따른 레이저 표면변태경화 특성 비교 -)

  • Kim, Jong-Do;Kang, Woon-Ju
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2007
  • The conventional study on the laser surface transformation hardening has been carried out with a beam of the specified shape and uniform power-intensity distribution in order to ensure the uniformity of the hardening depth. Two types of beams - the circular gaussian beam and rectangular beam of the uniform power-intensity distribution were used in this study. we were supposed to optimize the process parameters and to compare the hardening results with two optics respectively. As a result, the hardness distribution of the hardened zone was similar in both cases and the hardened phase by the rectangular beam was denser than that by the circular gaussian beam.

Power series solution of circular membrane under uniformly distributed loads: investigation into Hencky transformation

  • Sun, Jun-Yi;Rong, Yang;He, Xiao-Ting;Gao, Xiao-Wei;Zheng, Zhou-Lian
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.631-641
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the problem of axisymmetric deformation of the circular membrane fixed at its perimeter under the action of uniformly-distributed loads was resolved by exactly using power series method, and the solution of the problem was presented. An investigation into the so-called Hencky transformation was carried out, based on the solution presented here. The results obtained here indicate that the well-known Hencky solution is, without doubt, correct, but in the published papers the statement about its derivation is incorrect, and the so-called Hencky transformation is invalid and hence may not be extended to use as a general mathematical method.

Effects of Wave Dissipation with Circular Cylinders (원형파일군에 의한 파랑제어 특성)

  • Lee, Seong-Dae;Kim, Seong-Deuk
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2008
  • One of the central problems in astudy of the coastal surface wave environment is predicting the transformation of waves as they propagate toward the shore. The transformation is mainly due to the existence of obstacles, such as breakwaters and vertical cylinders. In general, the types of wave transformation can be classified as follows: wave diffraction, reflection, transmission, scattering, radiation, et al. This research dealtwith wave transmission and dissipation problems for two dimensional irregular waves and vertical circular cylinders. Using the unsteady mild slope equation, a numerical model was developed to calculate the reflection and transmission of regular waves from a multiple-row circular breakwater and vertical cylinders. In addition, hydraulic model experiments were conducted with different values for the properties between tire piles and the opening ratio (distances) between the rows of the breakwater. It was found that the transmission coefficients decreased with a decrease in the opening ratio and an increase in the rows of vertical cylinders. A comparison between the results of hydraulic and numerical experiments showed reasonable agreement.

Design of Circular Symmetric Two-Dimensional FIR Digital Filter (환상대칭 2차원FIR 디지털필터의 설계)

  • 이경철;강철호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.340-348
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    • 1986
  • The design of two-dimensional zero-phase FIR digital filters by transformations is a popular and well-developed technique, but is suffers from the disadvantage that in its current form the filters with only four quadrant symmetry can not be designed exactly circular symmetry at frequencies far from the origin. it is shown how symmetry requirement for the filters with any number of dimensions can be fulfilled with arbbitrary percision by adapting transformation with the appropriate series expansions. this transformation has been known generally as the McClellan transformation. In this paper, a simple method for ensuring exelent circular symmetry at frequencies far from the origin is presented. This method which employs the Modified Mcclellan trnsformation for the design of 2-D FIR filter form 1-D FIR filters is quite useful for the design of 2-D FIR filters with multiple cutoff boundaries such as band-pass filters.

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A Study on circular Arc Approach for Motion Analysis of Oscillating Roller Follower and Disk Cam Mechanisms (요동운동 롤러 종동절과 디스크 캠 기구의 운동해석을 위한 원호 접근법에 관한 연구)

  • 구병국;신중호;윤호업;장옥화
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.523-526
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    • 2000
  • This paper performs the motion analysis for a disk cam and a follower mechanism using a circular arc method, a coordinate transformation method and an instant velocity method in order to find a contact point between the cam and the follower. Based on the proposed method, the displacement and the velocity are calculated by using the geometric relationships of the cam mechanism. Also, the acceleration is determined on using the central difference method. As the results, this paper presents the original curve and the analyzed curve for the motion analysis of the disk cam for an example.

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