• Title/Summary/Keyword: child as consumer

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The Effects of Psycho-social Variables on Consumers' Fair Trade Practice Behavior

  • Huh, Eunjeong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to find the differences in fair trade practice behavior, according to socio-demographic variables and to analyze the effects of psycho-social variables on fair trade practice behavior. This study includes the psycho-social variables as materialism, altruism, ethical identity, and perceived consumer effectiveness. The results of this study are as follows. First, the mean score of consumers' fair trade practice behavior was 4.12 on a 7-point scale, which means that respondents performed fair trade practice behavior at the middle level. Second, in terms of socio-demographic variables, there was a significant difference only in an age. Third, fair trade practice behavior had positive correlations with each of altruism, ethical identity, and perceived consumer effectiveness. Finally, regression analyses showed that altruism, ethical identity, and perceived consumer effectiveness had positive effects on fair trade practice behavior, whereas materialism had a negative effect on fair trade practice behavior.

Research Trends on Child Tea Ceremony Education (유아다례교육 연구의 동향분석)

  • Park, Young-Ja;Choi, Bae-Young
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.143-163
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the trend of research system and contents of thesis which was published with a theme of child tea ceremony education. Under this purpose we have searched the thesis related to the child tea ceremony education which was in the data base of the National Assembly Library, the National Library of Korea, Korea Education & Research Information Service and we have collected total of 22 analyzing subject data. The major results of this study are as followings: First, after analyzing the research system, the release year of child tea ceremony education study which was published from year 2000 to 2009 are shown as followings, 1 unit in year 2000, 2 units in year 2001, 2002 & 2003, 4 units in year 2004, 5 units in year 2005, 2 units in year 2006, 1 unit in year 2007, 2 units in year 2008, 1 unit in year 2009. The publishing type were 14 units of master's degree thesis, 6 units of academic journal, 2 units of doctor's degree thesis. The academic area of researchers are 8 units of propriety and tea culture, 5 units of early childhood education, 5 units of child welfare, 2 units of family culture and consumer, 1 each unit of counseling psychology and korean culture. As per the research method there were 15 units of experimental study, 6 units of reference research, and 1 unit of thesis which adopts both interview and case study. Second, as a result of analyzing the research contents, the goal of child tea ceremony education was shown to be a holistic child growth and development, a formation of basic living habit, a development of pride on traditional culture and an establishment of national identity. The contents of child tea ceremony education has been classified into 57 items. The activity of child tea ceremony education has been classified into 34 items. The vitalizations of child tea ceremony education is shown to be a education for parents and teachers, a development of systematic educational program, durability of child tea ceremony education, and a verification of effectiveness of child tea ceremony education.

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A Study on Propensity for Commission Paid Auction Site (유료 경매사이트 이용의사에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Su-Jin
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.133-154
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    • 2007
  • This research investigated consumer's usage of, evaluation on and satisfaction of the Auction Site, with a view to analyze the key factors influencing a commission paid Auction Site. The findings of results from the analysis are summarized as follows. First of all, the consumer group at the age equal to and less than 20 years old showed the highest purchasing frequency, and the consumer group with a household income less than 2,500,000 won showed the highest number of hours on the site. Secondly, the evaluation index showed that consumers think highly of the complaint resolution process, and, especially, the aged consumer group respected the Auction Site's level of confidentiality of transaction and privacy. Thirdly, among consumers' satisfaction, subdivided by types, price satisfaction was the highest followed by quality satisfaction, settlement satisfaction, delivery satisfaction, information satisfaction and AS satisfaction, in that order. Fourthly, in the event consumers used the commission paid Auction Site, the number of times it has been used, evaluations related to information provision and evaluations on confidentiality of transactions and privacy are influential parameters.

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A Study on child consumers' level of understanding.trust toward T.V. ed. effects on product choice (아동소불자의 T.V.광고에 대한 이해도.신용도가 상품선택행위에 미치는 영향)

  • 박명숙
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.151-162
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    • 1988
  • This study is mainly concerned with providing a basis for the T.V. ad. regulation toward child consumer. The objective of this study is to investigate the facors related to the level of understanding & trust toward T.V. ad. The samples are composed of 258 child consumers filtered by purposive sampling. The statistics used for data analysis are x-tes, T-test, and one-way ANOVA. The results are as follows: 1) The level of understanding indicates significant difference according to age, discriminent ability between T.V. ad. and T.V. program. 2) The level of understanding about persuasive intent indicates significant difference according to age, parent-child interaction. 3) The level of trust indicates significant difference according to age, parent-child interaction, purchasing experience, sex. 4) Attitude toward advertised product indicates significant difference according to level of understanding about persuasive intent, level of trust.

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Childrearing Expenditure and the Intension to Have the Second Childbirth (자녀 양육비와 둘째 자녀 출산의도)

  • Lee, Seong-Lim
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.105-119
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    • 2010
  • This study investigated the association between the expenditures for childrearing and the intention to have the second childbirth applying the recursive equation models. The major results were as follows. First, more than half of the households with one child did not have an intention to have the second childbirth. Second, about 40% of the household expenditure was spent for childrearing. About 36% of the childrearing expenditure was spent on the childcare and education, and about 64% on purchase of goods and services for child. Third, the variables which had a significant effect on the intention to have the second childbirth were child's age, mother's education, father's income, the private educational expenditure, and consumption expenditure for child. The intention to have the second childbirth did not have a significant effect on the level of childrearing expenditure. The implications for the family policies were suggested.

A Study on the Marriage Costs and First Housing Costs of Urban Establishing Families (도시 신혼기가계의 결혼비용과 신혼주거자금에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Kee-Choon;Cho, Eun-Jung
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.10 no.1 s.19
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    • pp.95-113
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study was to figure out the urban establishing families' marriage costs and first housing costs. For the purpose 274 establishing families in Seoul and its metropolitan area were interviewed through the stadardized questionnares. Finally 264 questionnares were analyzed. The major findings were as follows ; 1) The total marriage costs of urban establishing families were very high and the contents were very ritualistic. In higher education group, the total costs were high relatively. This was the case in first housing costs. 2) Their marriage costs were very dependent on their parent, the dependency were stronger in high education group compared to the low. This ware the case in first housing costs. 3) The total marriage costs were higher than the first housing costs. This tendency was stronger in low education group compared to the high.

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Effects of a adolescent's attachment with parent and peer on their leadership life skills (청소년이 지각한 부모애착과 또래애착이 리더십 생활기술에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Youngae;Park, Jueun
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of attachment with parent and peer on the adolescent's leadership life skills. The subjects were 281 students from three middle schools in Incheon city. The data were analyzed by multiple and hierarchical regression. Major findings of this study were as follows; First, present study suggested that parental attachment, peer attachment, and adolescent's leadership life skills were a moderate level. And, adolescent's leadership life skills were a significant differences on the parental and peer attachment, respectively. In particular, the more amicable communication with parents and peers, the more developed their overall leadership life skills. Finally, the peer attachment rather than parental attachment was more influenced on their leadership life skills. Focusing on parental and peer attachment relationship, the educational implication for promoting adolescent's leadership life skills were discussed.

A Study on the Emotion Regulation and School Adjustment of Group Home Adolescents (그룹홈 청소년의 정서조절능력과 학교적응성에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Seul-Ki;Yang, Sung-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.35-50
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to investigate the effect of group home adolescents' emotion regulation and school adjustment. A survey was carried out on a total of 246 middle and high school students, who live in group homes. For data analysis, t-test, two-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, and reliability coefficients were carried out by using SPSS program(version 18.0). The findings of this study were as follows: First, there were significant differences in emotion regulation ability of group home adolescents, depending on the grade and gender. Second, there was an interaction by grade and gender in school adjustment of group home adolescents. Last, group home adolescents' gender, grade, and emotion regulation ability affected their school adjustment.

Home Environment and Children's Self-Perceived Competence (가정환경과 아동의 역량에 대한 자기지각)

  • Lee, Ju-Lie;Yoo, An-Jin
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.9 no.1 s.17
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    • pp.131-144
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    • 1991
  • The present study investigated childrens' self-perceived competence as related to(1) home environment variables (2) school grades and sexes of children. The subjects were 297 fourth-and sixth grade-children selected from two elementary schools on Seoul. The instruments were a children's self-perceived competence scala and the HOME scale. Frequences, correlation, two way-ANONA and multiple regression were used for data analysis. There were correlations between home environment variables and children's self-perceive competence partially. Fourth grade children perceived themselves higher than sixth grade children in global self-worth. Boys perceived themselves higher than girls in physical competence. The variables that influence on children's self-perceived competence very with their grades and sexes.

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A Study on the Unfairness of Adhesion Contracts for Internet Contents Service (인터넷 콘텐츠서비스 이용약관의 불공정성 검토에 관한 연구)

  • Park Mi Hye;Kang Lee Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.42 no.12 s.202
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    • pp.123-140
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the unfairness of adhesion contracts for internet contents service. The internet contents were classified into six types of avatar, learning, download, e-book and movie internet sites. The adhesion contracts of internet contents service were collected in 60 internet sites. The unfairness of the adhesion contract was reviewed under the adhesion contract regulation act. The major results were as follows. First, the obligation of clear statement, explanation, and delivery was not observed completely. Second, many articles of adhesion contract were unfair and they especially violated articles 7 and 9. Therefore, the standard adhesion contract system for internet content service should be enforced and self-regulation of information service providers is needed.