• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제15권7호
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• pp.4198-4211
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• 2014

연구의 목적은 일반 유치원에서 통합교육활동이 발달지체 아동의 사회적 기술 향상에 미치는 효과를 알아보는 것이다. 연구대상자는 경상남도 김해시에 소재하고 있는 특수학교 유치부에 재학 중이며, 모든 영역에서 발달이 지체되어 있는 아동 3명이다. 실험 방법은 발달지체 아동과 비장애 아동의 다양한 교육활동을 촬영한 후 그 결과를 분석하였다. 연구결과, 세 아동들이 언어적, 인지적, 정서적 특성의 차이에 의한 사회적 기술을 학습으로 변화했고, 광범위한 교육 활동은 협력기술, 의사소통기술, 자기통제 기술 향상에 효과가 있었다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.179-192
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• 2012

The purpose of this study is to investigate the variable factors influencing children's interpersonal relationship skills and analyze the effects of marital perspective-taking ability, managing responses of young children and emotional intelligence on the interpersonal relationship skills of children. The study subjects were young children aged from four to seven attending private kindergartens or public day care centers in Seoul or Kyeongki-do and their mothers. The results are as follows : 1) First, marital perspective-taking abilities were indicated higher on boys than girls, children in a full-day program than those in a half-day program, university graduates or higher degree holders than collage graduates, single-income families than double-income families. In case of managing responses of young children, boys showed high avoidance of offensive disposition and girls showed high emotions dissipation. Also, young children in a full-day program showed non-responses on managing responses but high responses on emotions dissipation, and children of mothers with bachelor's degree or higher education showed support and children from double-income family showed no responses in high. Moreover, emotional intelligence of young children in a full-day program was higher than that of children in a half-day program, interpersonal relationship skills were showed higher on girls than boys, half-day children than full-day ones, children from single-income family than those from double-income family. 2) Meaningful relationships were indicated between these variables; managing responses of young children, emotional intelligence and interpersonal relationship skills by partly showing correlations. 3) Children in a half-day program with low in emotions dissipation, non-responses, offensive dispositional managing responses but high on Avoid, emotional intelligence showed high interpersonal relationship skills.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.367-377
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• 2014

The purpose of this study was to examine children's emotional and behavioral problems using parent and teacher ratings. The study also explored how children's individual factors were associated with their problems. The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire Korean version (SDQ-Kr) was completed by parents and teachers of 157 elementary school students. Parents reported perceptions of their child's social skills. Children completed the measure of self-esteem. The results showed that moderate to strong correlations were found between parents and teachers, revealing a stronger correlation in regard to hyperactivity than to emotional problems. Self-esteem and social skill were associated with emotional and behavioral problems in children classified by socio-emotional developmental level. Integrating information from parents and teachers can provide a more complete portrait of a child's adjustment and can better identify a child's problems. These findings highlight that self-esteem and social skill may play critical roles in intervening on children's emotional and behavioral problems.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제44권10호
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• pp.101-108
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• 2006

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of marital conflict on children's social relationship. The subjects were 1,600 elementary school students in A city of Kyungpook. They were surveyed by questionnaire and the data from 1,436 (89.8%) respondents were analysed. The results of the questionnaires were analyzed by person correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis. The results were as follows As a result of the correlation between marital conflict and social relationship factors, there was a correlation in verbal aggression and violence, which are sub-factors of marital conflict. Between the sub-factors of marital conflict, verbal aggression negatively affected the closeness of sub-factors of parent-child relationship. Between the sub-factors of conflict, verbal aggression and violence negatively affected the peer social skills of children. Between the sub-factors of marital conflict, verbal aggression and violence negatively affected the school interest of the children.

• 아동학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.33-53
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• 1986

The purpose of this study was to investigate parents' perceptions of parental role responsibilities and to examine how these are influenced by parent's sex and child's sex. A total 320 subjects who have preschool or elementary school children (fathers, 151: mother 169) were randomly selected from nursery school, kindergarten, elementary schools in Seoul. The Perceptions of Parental Role Responsibilities Scales (PPRS) of Gilbert and Hanson (1983) was translated and supplemented by the investigator and employed in this study. The obtained data were analyzed by Two-way MANOVA, Univariate F-test, and One-way MANOVA. The results of this study showed that: 1. In Cognitive Development (CD), Handling of Emotions (HE), Social Skills (SoS), Personal Hygiene (PhH), Health Care (HC), Material (M), Meeting the Emotional Needs (EN) and Child Care (CC), mothers perceived higher parental role responsibilities than fathers did, and in Physical Health (PhH), fathers were higher than mothers. 2. In HE, Survival Skills (SuS), and M, mothers perceived higher parental role responsibilities toward daughters than sons. 3. In HE, SuS, M, EN and CC, fathers perceived higher parental role responsibilities toward daughters than sons, and they were higher in SoS and PhH, toward sons than daughters.

• Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.150-160
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• 2018

Objectives: This study investigated the effect of social skills training (SST) on facial emotion recognition and discrimination in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Methods: Twenty-three children aged 7 to 10 years participated in our SST. They included 15 children diagnosed with ADHD and 8 with ASD. The participants' parents completed the Korean version of the Child Behavior Checklist (K-CBCL), the ADHD Rating Scale, and Conner's Scale at baseline and post-treatment. The participants completed the Korean Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-IV (K-WISC-IV) and the Advanced Test of Attention at baseline and the Penn Emotion Recognition and Discrimination Task at baseline and post-treatment. Results: No significant changes in facial emotion recognition and discrimination occurred in either group before and after SST. However, when controlling for the processing speed of K-WISC and the social subscale of K-CBCL, the ADHD group showed more improvement in total (p=0.049), female (p=0.039), sad (p=0.002), mild (p=0.015), female extreme (p=0.005), male mild (p=0.038), and Caucasian (p=0.004) facial expressions than did the ASD group. Conclusion: SST improved facial expression recognition for children with ADHD more effectively than it did for children with ASD, in whom additional training to help emotion recognition and discrimination is needed.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.183-196
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• 2017

본 연구는 주요 아동복지시설에서의 사례관리 수행정도 및 사례관리수행을 저해하는 요인 및 이를 보완해 줄 수 있는 요인들을 밝히고자 하였으며, 이를 위해 지역아동센터 종사자 181명, 아동보호전문기관 및 가정위탁지원센터 종사자 96명을 대상으로 자료를 분석하였으며, SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 이용해 분석하였다. 그 결과 지역아동센터의 경우 대인관계기술, 사례관리지침, 슈퍼비전, 네트워크 활용정도가 영향요인으로 나타났으며, 타 아동복지시설의 경우 개인적 저해요인, 사회복지근무경력, 사례관리경력, 네트워크 활용정도로 분석되었다. 이에 따른 사회복지 실천적 함의로는 종사자들의 대인관계기술을 증진시키고 슈퍼비전 체계를 강화시키며 명확한 사례관리수행 가이드 라인을 제시해야 할 것이다. 또한 아동복지시설의 지역내 네트워크를 구축하고 네트워크 내 기관들 간의 협력과 상호지지를 강화해야 할 것이다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제18권12호
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• pp.189-196
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• 2013

본 연구는 다문화가정 아동의 능력지각이 자율성에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고, 다문화정책의 시사점 도출을 위해 SPSS 19.0과 AMOS 19.0을 이용하여 실증적 분석을 실시하였다. 이를 위하여 A광역시와 Y시 지역에 위치한 초등학교 고학년을 대상으로 자율성에 관한 설문조사를 실시하여 최종 자료를 분석하였다. 본 연구를 통해 밝혀진 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 다문화가정아동의 사회적 능력지각과 개인적 능력지각은 심리적 안녕감에 영향이 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 다문화가정아동의 심리적 안녕감이 자율성에 영향이 미치는 것으로 확인되었으며, 셋째, 다문화가정 아동의 사회적 능력지각과 개인적 능력지각이 자율성에 영향이 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 결과적으로 실증적 분석을 수행하여 도출한 분석결과를 요약하면 독립변수인 사회적 능력지각과 개인적 능력지각이 심리적 안녕감에 영향을 미치고 또한 종속변수인 자율성에 영향이 미치는 것으로 나타난 결과 이러한 인과관계를 통해 다문화가정 아동의 능력지각에 의미 있는 사실을 발견하였다.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.59-85
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• 2015

본 연구에서는 보육교사가 일과 중에 학급 유아를 대상으로 실행하는 정서적 지원 수준이 유아의 인성에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자, 위계적 선형모형을 사용하여 교사의 정서적 지원 및 유아 개인의 성과 월령, 교사의 학력과 경력, 그리고 학급의 교사 대 유아 비율 및 기관설립유형이 유아의 인성 특성인 자기통제, 주장성, 협력성 및 책임성에 미치는 영향력을 분석하였다. 연구대상은 만5세 유아 646명과 이들의 담임교사 32명, 주양육자 555명으로, HLM 7.0을 이용하여 수집된 자료를 분석하였다. 연구 결과 교사가 보고한 유아의 자기통제, 주장성 및 협력성은 학급 간 차이가 있었으나, 부모가 보고한 자기통제, 주장성, 협력성 및 책임성은 학급 간 차이가 없었다. 또한 남아보다 여아가, 월령이 높을수록 유아의 인성 특성의 수준이 높은 것으로 나타났으나, 교사의 정서적 지원뿐만 아니라 학력, 경력 및 교사 대 유아 비율과 기관설립유형은 학급 간 차이를 예측하지 못하였다. 그러나 학급 수준의 예측변인 투입 이후에도 교사가 지각한 유아의 인성 특성에서 여전히 학급 간 차이가 존재하는 것으로 밝혀져, 추후 연구에서는 인성 특성의 학급 간 차이에 영향을 미치는 예측변인을 추가적으로 탐색하는 것이 요구됨을 시사하였다.

• 산업융합연구
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.24-38
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• 2014

The significance of this study is to utilize research and care in the field, navigate to the factors that negatively affect the child's development objective of the present study. Exploratory study of the development affected by age to be raised to the acquired write that emotional abilities are not genetically gifted. This is a crucial time for the development of emotional skills in infancy and childhood entire life, and see this time the biggest impact of social environment and the relationship between parents and children made home amicably, the parents are the most influential factors michim at home The. As such it should be recognized that an important role in the development of the emotional power of the child's parent role. Seen to suggest ways to develop children's development through these findings.