• Title/Summary/Keyword: chaotic

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A four-dimensional chaotic spiking oscillator

  • Takahashi, Yusuke;Nakano, Hidehiro;Saito, Toshimichi
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1992-1995
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a novel 4-D chaotic spiking oscillator. The oscillator can generate hyperchaos characterized by two positive Lyapunov exponents. Us-ing a simple test circuit, typical phenomena can be verified in the laboratory.

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Basic characteristics of super-multi-stabilized chaotic pulse-trains

  • Furumachi, Ryouhei;Torikai, Hirouki;Saito, Toshimichi
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1996-1999
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    • 2002
  • Applying a higher frequency periodic control signal, a state of a chaotic pulse-train generator is quantized. The circuit has various co-existing super-stable periodic pulse-trains (ab. SSPTs) and generates one of them depending on the initial state. Also correlation characteristics of the SSPTs are analyzed precisely. We then consider application of the SSPTs to spread sequences of CDMA with pulse-train signals.

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EXTENDING THE APPLICATION OF THE SHADOWING LEMMA FOR OPERATORS WITH CHAOTIC BEHAVIOUR

  • Argyros, Ioannis K.
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.521-525
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    • 2011
  • We use a weaker version of the celebrated Newton-Kantorovich theorem [3] reported by us in [1] to find solutions of discrete dynamical systems involving operators with chaotic behavior. Our results are obtained by extending the application of the shadowing lemma [4], and are given under the same computational cost as before [4]-[6].

An Input-correlated Neuron Model and Its Learning Characteristics

  • Yamakawa, Takeshi;Aonishi, Toru;Uchino, Eiji;Miki, Tsutomu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.1013-1016
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    • 1993
  • This paper describes a new type of neuron model, the inputs of which are interfered with one another. It has a high mapping ability with only single unit. The learning speed is considerably improved compared with the conventional linear type neural networks. The proposed neuron model was successfully applied to the prediction problem of chaotic time series signal.

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A Chaotic Underwater Robot (카오스 수중 로봇)

  • Kim, Chun-Suk;Bae, Young-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.937-941
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a chaotic underwater robots that have unstable limit cycles in a chaos trajectory surface with Arnold equation, Chua's equation. We assume all obstacles in the chaos trajectory surface have a Van der Pol equation with an unstable limit cycle. We also show computer simulation results of Arnold equation and Chua's equation chaos trajectories with one or more Van der Pol obstacles

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A Study on Design of a Chaos-ECG Analyzer and its Applications (카오스-심전도 분석기의 설계 및 응용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Chae;Lee, Myoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1993 no.11
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 1993
  • This paper describes a Chaos analyzer and its applications to characteristic analysis of ECG signals and the other signals. We can detect chaotic system among the various system by quantitative and qualitative analysis using the proposed system. And we also propose a new Possibility to recognize abnormal state of ECG signal using the chaotic characteristcs of signal.

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Design of FM-QCSK Chaotic Communication System for high-speed communication (고속통신을 위한 FM-QCSK 카오스 통신 시스템)

  • Jang, Eun-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.1183-1188
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    • 2015
  • The FM-QCSK(: Frequency Modulated Quadrature Chaos Shift Keying) system is one of the most efficient systems in chaotic literature. One of the problems in this system is that half the bit duration is used for sending a chaotic reference signal which leads to increase the energy losses and reduces the data rate. In this paper, a novel scheme to enhance the performance of FM-QCSK system has been proposed. With the proposed scheme, FM-QCSK would be able to operate at higher data rates with reduced BER(: Bit Error Rate) and energy consumption. The basic modification introduced by the proposed scheme is the use one reference chaotic signal to transmit multi information signals in both in-phase and quadrature-phase channels. The results showed that the proposed scheme have achieved more than 3 dB gains in SNR for AWGN channels respectively at $BER=10^{-3}$ over the conventional one. The results also showed that the optimum number information signals can be send per reference signal is 8.

Zero-Watermarking based on Chaotic Side Match Vector Quantization (무질저한 SMVQ 기반의 제로-워터마킹)

  • Kim, Hyung-Do;Park, Chan-Kwon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2009
  • Digital watermarking is a technology for preventing illegal copying, for protecting intellectual property rights and copyrights, and for suggesting grounds of the ownership by inserting watermarks into digital contents. Generally speaking, watermarking techniques cannot escape from data distortion and quality degradation due to the watermark insertion. In order to overcome the shortcoming, zero-watermarking techniques which do not change the original data have been proposed recently. This paper proposes CSMVQ(Chaotic SMVQ), a zero-watermarking system for SMVQ(Side Match Vector Quantization) which shows better compression ratio and quality and less blocking effect than VQ(Vector Quantization). In SMVQ, compression progresses from left top to right bottom in order to use the information of the two neighbor blocks, so it is impossible to insert watermarks chaotically. In the process of encoding, CSMVQ dynamically considers the information of the (1 to 4) neighbor blocks already encoded. Therefore, watermark can be inserted into digital contents in chaotic way. Experimental results show that the image quality compressed by CSMVQ is better than that of SMVQ and the inserted watermark is robust against some common attacks.

Modified Lorenz Chaos Synchronization Via Active Sliding Mode Controller (능동 슬라이딩 모드 제어기를 이용한 변형된 Lorenz 카오스 동기화)

  • Ryu, Ki-Tak;Lee, Yun-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2018
  • Chaos is one of the most significant topics in nonlinear science, and has been intensively studied since the Lorenz system was introduced. One characteristic of a chaotic system is that the signals produced by it do not synchronize with any other system. It therefore seems impossible for two chaotic systems to synchronize with each other, but if the two systems exchange information in just the right way, they can synchronize. This paper addresses the problem of synchronization in a modified Lorenz chaotic system based on active control, sliding mode control, and the Lyapunov stability theory. The considered synchronization scheme consists of identical drive and response generalized systems coupled with linear state error variables. For this, a brief overview of the modified Lorenz chaotic system is given. Then, control rules are derived for chaos synchronization via active control and slide mode control theory, with a strategy for solving the chattering problem. The asymptotic stability of the overall feedback system is established using the Lyapunov stability theory. A set of computer simulation works is presented graphically to confirm the validity of the proposed method.

Comparative Evaluation of Modem Technique in Nonsynchronous Chaos Secure Communication (비동기 카오스 비밀통신의 변복조 기술평가)

  • 최희주;배준호;김성곤;변건식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 2000
  • During the past five years, there has born tremendous interest worldwide in the possibility of exploiting chaos in wideband communication systems. Many different demodulation techniques have been proposed up to date. They can be divided into two basic categories. In the first approach, like the conventional coherent demodulation techniques, the chaotic signal has to be recovered from the received noisy signal by synchronization. However, the chaotic synchronization techniques published to data are so sensitive to the channel noise and distortion that these techniques can not be used in radio communications. In the second approach, the demodulation is carried out nonsynchronization. This paper surveys the different chaotic communication techniques that can be implemented nonsynchronization and compares the threshold and BER of the different methods. Finally, FM-DCSK is introduced the first step for apply to wideband chaos digital CDMA, where the data is not limited by the inherent nonperiodic property of the chaotic signal.

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