• 제목/요약/키워드: cetyltrimethylammonium bromide

검색결과 99건 처리시간 0.043초

구형 메조포어 MCM-41의 합성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Synthesis of Spherical Mesoporous MCM-41)

  • 유성구;이두형;서길수;이태진
    • 공업화학
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    • 제10권7호
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    • pp.1096-1098
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    • 1999
  • MCM-41형의 메조포러스 구형 실리카 재료를 염기성 조건에서 양이온 계면활성제를 templating species로 사용하여 합성하였다. 본 실험에서 사용한 계면활성제로는 octyltrimetylammonium bromide, dodecyltrimetylammonium bromide, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, octadecyltrimethyammonium bromide 및 cetylpyridium bromide이었다. 구형 MCM-41의 비표면적은 $1500m^2/g$나 되었으며 계면활성제의 알킬 사슬의 길이가 길어질수록 기공 크기는 증가하였다.

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Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide에서 Eriochrome Cyanine R에 의한 스칸듐(III)의 분광광도법 정량 (Spectrophotometric Determination of Scandium(III) with Eriochrome Cyanine R in the Presence of Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide)

  • 차기원;박찬일;김종훈
    • 분석과학
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 1996
  • 발색제로 eriochrome cyanine R(ECR)을 사용하여 여러 가지 계면활성제에서 스칸듐을 분광광도법으로 정량하는 방법과 그 착물의 조성을 연구하였다. Sc(III)-ECR 착물의 흡광도와 최대 흡수 파장은 cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTMAB)에서 크게 변하지만, sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS)나 Triton X-100의 계면활성제에서는 변화가 없다. $1{\times}10^{-7}{\sim}3.0{\times}10^{-6}M$ Sc(III) 을 ECR 로 정량할 때는 pH 6.5 에서 $1{\times}10^{-3}M$ ECR 5ml와 $2{\times}10^{-4}M$ CTMAB 10ml가 필요했다. Sc(III)-ECR-CTMAB, 삼성분 착물의 몰흡광계수는 610nm에서 $5.6{\times}10^5mol^{-1}cm^{-1}L$이며 검출한계는 $1.0{\times}10^{-7}M$이었다. Sc(III)-ECR-CTMAB 삼성분 착물의 조성은 1:3:1 이었다.

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Interaction of Indigo Carmine with Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide and Application to Determination of Cationic Surfactant in Wastewater

  • Wang, Hong-Yan;Gao, Hong-Wen;Zhao, Jian-Fu
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제24권10호
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    • pp.1444-1448
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    • 2003
  • The microsurface adsorption - spectral correction (MSASC) technique has been applied to the interaction of indigo carmine (IC) with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB). The aggregation of IC on CTAB obeys Langmuir isothermal adsorption. The results show that both the monomer complex $IC{\cdot}CTAB$ and the micellar complex $(IC{\cdot}CTAB)_{78}$ were formed. The binding constant of the monomer complex was calculated to be $K_{IC{\cdot}CTAB}$ = 2.20 ${\times}10^5L{\cdot}mol^{-1}$, and the molar absorptivity of the micellar complex was calculated to be ${\varepsilon}_{(IC{\cdot}CTAB)78}\;^{560nm}$ = 8.58 ${\times}10^5L{\cdot}mol^{-1}{\cdot}cm^{-1}$. The aggregation was applied to the determination of cationic surfactant in wastewater.

Dichloroisocyanuric Acid Sodium Salt에 의한 p-Nitrophenyl Diphenyl Phosphate의 가수분해 반응 (Hydrolysis of p-N itrophenyldiphenylphosphate by Dichloroisocyanuric Acid Sodium Salt)

  • 이용한;박훈;최귀남;장성일;김태흥
    • 공업화학
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 1994
  • DCI (dichlorolsocyanuric acid sodium salt)에 의한 PNPDPP (p-nitrophenyldiphenylphosphate)의 미셀 내에서의 분해 반응을 pH 8.0 borate 완충용액에서 속도론적으로 살펴보았다. 양이온성 계면활성제인 CTAC (cetyltrimethylammonium chloride) 또는 CTAB (cetyltrimethylammonium bromide)를 첨가하면 반응은 빠르게 촉진되었으며, 특히 CTAB의 경우는 DCI의 N-Cl 결합이 N-Br 결합으로 전환되어 반응이 진행되었다.

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Spectrophotometric Determination of Trace Hg(II) in Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide Media

  • Jeoung, Moon-Sook;Choi, Hee-Seon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제25권12호
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    • pp.1877-1880
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    • 2004
  • The simple and convenient determination of trace Hg(II) with its 2-mercaptobenzothiazole (MBT) complex in cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) media has been studied. The UV-visible spectrum of Hg(II)-MBT complex in CTAB media had a good sensitivity and reproducibility. The Hg(II)-MBT complex in CTAB solution was very stable at pH 10.0 and could be quantitatively complexed if MBT were added to the sample solution more than 10 equivalent of Hg(II). The optimum concentration of CTAB was 0.001%. The calibration curve of Hg(II)-MBT complex with good linearity ($R^2$ = 0.9985) was obtained at the concentration range between $1.0{\times}10^-7$ and $1.0{\times}10^-5$ M in 0.001% CTAB media. The detection limit was $3.1{\times}10^-8$ M (6.2 ng m$L^{-1}$). Hg(II) in the synthetic samples and in the wastewater of the university's wastewater tank and the industrial wastewater tank could also be determined. Based on the experimental results, this proposed technique could be applied to the simple and convenient determination of trace Hg(II) in real samples.

Studies on the Spectrophotometric Determination and Electrochemical Behavior of Heavy Lanthanide Ions in Nonaqueous System and Heavy Metal Chelate Complexes with Bidentate Legands: (Part I) Flow Injection Spectrophotometric Determination of Heavy Lanthanide Ions with Xylenol Orange

  • Sam-Woo Kang;Chong-Min Park;Kwang-Hee Cho;Hong-Seock Han
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 1993
  • Spectrophotometric determination of some heavy lanthanide ions by flow injection method is described. Xylenol Orange forms water soluble chelates with lanthanide ions in a tris[hydroxymethyl]-aminomethane-buffered medium having pH 8.3 and containing cetyltrimethylammonium bromide. The molar absorptivities of Ln(III)-XO complexes were increased by the ternary system with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide with the concomitant bathochromic shift of absorption maxium compared to those of the binary system without cetyltrimethylammonium bromide. The calibration curves are linear in the range 0.25-1.00 ppm for Gd(III), Dy(III), Er(III), Tm(III) and Yb(III) and the dynamic range are very wide. The detection limits (S/N=2) are from 2 ppb for Gd(III) to 30 ppb for Yb(III) and the relative standard deviations are from 1.2% for 0.5 ppm Gd(III) to 1.8% for 0.5 ppm Yb(III). The sample throughput was ca. 50 $h^{-1}$.

An Expeditious Oxidative Aromatization of Hantzsch 1,4-Dihydropyridines to Pyridines Using Cetyltrimethylammonium Peroxodisulfate: A Phase Transferring Oxidant

  • Kumar, Parvin;Kumar, Ashwani
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권8호
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    • pp.2299-2303
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    • 2010
  • A new approach to the use of potassium peroxodisulphate as an oxidizing reagent is proposed and applied to the case of oxidative aromatization of 1, 4-dihydropyridines with cetyltrimethylammonium peroxodisulfate, a phase transfer oxidant. We demonstrate how it is possible to increase the reactivity of potassium peroxodisulphate in the presence of phase transfer catalyst. Dealkylation in case of 4-n-alkyl/n-alkenyl was not obtained.

거품제염을 위한 실리카 나노입자와 CTAB (Cetyltrimethyl Ammonium Bromide)의 거품안정성 및 분리특성 평가 (Effect of Cetyltrimethyl Ammonium Bromide on Foam Stability and SiO2Separation for Decontamination Foam Application)

  • 최만수;김승은;윤인호;정종헌;최왕규;문제권;김선병
    • 방사성폐기물학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 2018
  • 원자력 시설 내 방사능을 포함하는 물질의 제염을 위한 방법 중 거품제염은 2차폐기기물의 양을 저감시킬 수 있는 장점을 지니고 있다. 본 연구에서는 거품안정성을 증가시킬 수 있는 실리카 나노입자를 여러가지 조건을 달리하여 합성하였다. Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide(CTAB)는 거품제염제의 거품안정성에 많은 영향을 나타내었다. 이러한 거품안정성이 향상된 이유는 제염제 내에 공기와 용액간의 계면에서 실리카 나노입자와 계면활성제의 반응으로 생각된다. 또한, CTAB는 실리카나노입자의 분리특성에서도 우수한 성능을 나타냈었다. 실리카 나노입자 분리시, CTAB의 탄화수소기에 의한 소수성과 전하중성화에 의해서 실리카 나노입자의 응집현상을 향상시켰다.