• Title/Summary/Keyword: ceramic-ceramic joining

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Effect of Interlayers on the Bending Strength of Silicon Nitride/Staineless Steel Joints (중간재가 질화규소/스테인레스 스틸 접합체의 굽힘강도에 미치는 영향)

  • 박상환;최영화;김태우
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 1996
  • The reactions between an active metal brazing alloy and interlayers together with the effects of interlayer type on the interfacial microstructure change were investiaged for silicon nitride/stainless steel joint. The bending strengths were measured for joints with Mo, Cu, Ni interlayer type of different thicknesses. It was found that the interlayer with a low yield strength value is effective to improve the bending strength of the Si3N4/stainless steel joint. The maximum joint strength obtained at room temperature for a laminated Cu/Mo interlayer was about 460 MPa. The combined use of Mo and thin Cu layer was found to be effective in enhancing the bending strength for the Si3N4/S.S.316 joint.

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Nondestructive Evaluation of Ceramic/Metal Interface Using the V(z) Curve of Scanning Acoustic Microscope (초음파현미경에서 V(z) 곡선을 이용한 세라믹/금속 접합계면의 비파괴평가)

  • Park Ik-Keun;Lee Chul-Ku;Cho Dong-Su;Kim Yong-Kwon
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2005
  • A leaky surface acoustic wave (LSAW) velocity was measured using a scanning acoustic microscope on the ceramic/metal interface in order to investigate material properties. The inverse Fourier transform (IFFT) of the V(z) curve contains the reflectance function of a liquid-specimen interface. So, the longitudinal, transverse, and Rayleigh wave velocities for each layer are obtained by the inversion of the V(z) curve at the same time. This paper contains mainly the experimental procedure for measurements of the LSAW velocity, and the results obtained for the velocity variation of individual layer after the thermal shock. It is shown that this method is useful in measuring the material properties under external stress.

Effect of Ti and Si Interlayer Materials on the Joining of SiC Ceramics

  • Jung, Yang-Il;Park, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Hyun-Gil;Park, Dong-Jun;Park, Jeong-Yong;Kim, Weon-Ju
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.1009-1014
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    • 2016
  • SiC-based ceramic composites are currently being considered for use in fuel cladding tubes in light-water reactors. The joining of SiC ceramics in a hermetic seal is required for the development of ceramic-based fuel cladding tubes. In this study, SiC monoliths were diffusion bonded using a Ti foil interlayer and additional Si powder. In the joining process, a very low uniaxial pressure of ~0.1 MPa was applied, so the process is applicable for joining thin-walled long tubes. The joining strength depended strongly on the type of SiC material. Reaction-bonded SiC (RB-SiC) showed a higher joining strength than sintered SiC because the diffusion reaction of Si was promoted in the former. The joining strength of sintered SiC was increased by the addition of Si at the Ti interlayer to play the role of the free Si in RB-SiC. The maximum joint strength obtained under torsional stress was ~100 MPa. The joint interface consisted of $TiSi_2$, $Ti_3SiC_2$, and SiC phases formed by a diffusion reaction of Ti and Si.

FEM Residual Stress Analysis and Mechanical Properties of Silicon Nitride/Stainless Steel Joint with Multi-Interlayer (다층중간재를 사용한 질화규소/스테인레스 강 접합체의 잔류응력 해석 및 기계적 특성)

  • 박상환;김태우;최영화
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 1996
  • The thermal residual stresses were estimated for brazed Si3N4/S.S.316 joints with Cu/Mo multi-interlayers using FEM, and their bending strengths at room temperature were measured for various interlayer configura-tions. The Cu, Mo multi-interlayer decreased the maximum residual stress in Si3N4 and caused the residual stress redistribution rsulting in the high residual stress at Mo interlayer. The stress distribution in the joints as well as the maximum residual stress in silicon nitride were found to be main factors for determining bending strengths and Weibull modulous of the joints. The bending strength of the brazed Si3N4/S.S.316 joints with specific Cu, Mo multi-interlayer system were found to be above 400 MPa.

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Sintering of LTCC Tape on Alumina Substrates for Multilayered Structure

  • Kim, Hyo-Tae;Nam, Myung-Hwa;Chun, Byung-Joon;Kim, Jong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.908-909
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    • 2006
  • The HTCC based multilayer structure plasma head unit have some difficulties in fabrication due to complicated post-processes, such as heat treatment at reduced atmosphere, re-bonding of each layer, and silver metallization. On the other hand, LTCC based technology provides relatively simple process for multilayer plasma unit except weak mechanical properties. To overcome this problem a combined scheme using both LTCC and HTCC technology has been developed in our group, recently. In this work, we report the structural design, materials selection, joining of LTCC with HTCC substrate, and co-firing process for the fabrication of multilayered atmospheric plasma head unit.

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Effect of Interlayer Materials on Bending Strength and Reliability of Si$_3$N$_4$/S. S316 Joint (Si$_3$N$_4$/S. S316 접합에서 중간재가 접합강도 및 신회도에 미치는 영향)

  • 윤호욱;박상환;최성민;임연수;정윤중
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.219-230
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    • 1998
  • Various interlayer materials have been tested for active metal(Cusil ABA) brazing of Si3N4/S. S316 joint. In general multilayer joint had higher strength(80-150 MPa) and better reliability than monolayered one. The joint with Cu(0.2)/Mo(0.3)/Cu(0.2mm) interlayer showed the highest bending strength of abou 490 MPa and the joint with Cu(0.2)/Mo(0.3mm) interlayer the best reliability (14.6 Weibull modulus). The stresses distributed in joint materials during 4-point bending test were estimated by CAE von Mises analysis; the estimated stresses were In good agreement with the measured data. In multilayer joint Cu was though to reduce the residual stresses induced by the difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the ceramic Mo and metal It apperared that a Cu/Mo was optimum interlayer material for Si3N4/S. S316 joint with high bending strength (420 MPa) and reliability. In addition the various shapes and types of compound were examined by EPMA in joining interface.

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