• 제목/요약/키워드: center control

검색결과 15,499건 처리시간 0.049초

Severe Tick Infestation in a Hare and Potential Risk for Transmitting Pathogens to Humans

  • Zheng, Weiqing;Chen, Haiying;Liu, Xiaoqing;Guo, Xuejian;Fu, Renlong
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
    • /
    • 제49권4호
    • /
    • pp.419-422
    • /
    • 2011
  • Severe tick infestation was found in a hare in a suburban area of Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China. We sampled ticks and identified them based on their morphologic characteristics. Three species, Ixodes sinensis, which is commonly found in China and can experimentally transmit Borreliia burgdorferi, Rhipicephalus haemaphysaloides, and Haemaphysalis longicornis which can transmit Lyme disease were detected with an optical microscope and a stereomicroscope. Risk of spreading ticks from suburban to urban areas exists due to human transportation and travel between the infested and non-infested areas around Nanchang.

Molecular Analysis using High Performance Capillary Electrophoresis

  • Yoo, Young Sook;Ban, Eun Mi;Kim, Young Sook;Han, Yeosun;Park, Jongsei
    • 분석과학
    • /
    • 제8권4호
    • /
    • pp.881-886
    • /
    • 1995
  • Several forms of gangliosides have been separated from various types of biological matrices using cyclodextrin-modified capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE). Quantitative analysis of phospholipids from biological fluids was achieved by micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography (MECC) using 35mM sodium dodecyl sulfate. Phosphorylation, one of the most important post-translational modifications of proteins at serine, threonine and tyrosine residues in small peptides were identified and quantitative analyses of phosphopeptides were performed. Seven different neuropeptides which are relative the pain reachanism in the vertebrate central nervons system were also separated by CZE.

  • PDF

사방댐 설계방법의 문제점과 그 대책 (The Points of Issue and Countermeasure for Sediment Control Dam Designs)

  • 김운형;송병웅;김범석;김주한;이경희
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 세계 도시지반공학 심포지엄
    • /
    • pp.1057-1064
    • /
    • 2009
  • Since the global warming causes debris flow damage has increased in Kangwon Area, Sediment control dam have increasingly founded to protect the damage. In spite of the realities design methods are well not established to determine type of the dam, design parameters and maintenance. Through comparison for design methods to sediment control dam in Korea, it raised some points to improve to correspond with realities. In addition, it pointed that some issues for the sediment control dams in Kangwon Area. Those are shown that unclear positions of the dams, unremoval of sediment, occurrence of seepage under the dams and uninstallation of roads to remove sediment. In addition, the countermeasure for the issues are proposed.

  • PDF

벡터 인버터를 이용한 연속공정 제어 시스템 개발 (Development of continuous Process Control System Using Vector Inverter)

  • 변성훈;홍찬욱;김영민;김정하;권봉현
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.48-50
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents the design and development of web control algorithm of continuous process control system using vector inverter. The Diameter of web is calculated, tension is controlled by PID control and the speed reference of motor is calculated at current diameter. The performance of web control in this paper is verified by experiment.

  • PDF

Application of nanofiltration membrane for the River Nile water treatment in Egypt: Case study

  • Jamil, Tarek S.;Shaban, Ahmad M.;Mansor, Eman S.;Karim, Ahmed A.;El-Aty, Azza M. Abd
    • Membrane and Water Treatment
    • /
    • 제9권4호
    • /
    • pp.233-243
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this manuscript, $35m^3/d$ NF unit was designed and applied for surface water treatment of the River Nile water. Intake of Embaba drinking water treatment plant was selected to install that unit at since; it has the lowest water quality index value through the examined 6 sites in greater Cairo area. The optimized operating conditions were feed and permeate flow, 40 and $7m^3/d$, feed pressure 2.68 bar and flux rate $37.7l/m^2h$. The permeate water was drinkable according to Egyptian Ministerial decree 458/2007 for the tested parameters (physic-chemical, heavy metals, organic, algal, bacteriological and parasitological). Single and double sand filters were used as pretreatment for NF membranes but continuous clogging for sand filters moved us to use UF membrane as pretreatment for NF membrane.

철도 종합관제실 특성 및 관제사의 직무 분석 (공항철도 종합관제실을 중심으로) (An Analysis for the Characteristics of Railroad Central Control Center and the Duty of the Operator (Focused on AREX C.C.C.))

  • 김중곤;이원영
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1955-1963
    • /
    • 2008
  • How can a train move? While a car is driven by a driver who gets the traffic information and takes the road, a train is operated on the designated(or predetermined) track by the operator or the control center. There have been a great deal of changes and evolutions in the railroad environment. Along with these transitions, there have been also a considerable amount of changes in the control center. There has been no detailed analysis for the control center even though its importance has been recognized. It goes without saying that CCC(Central Control Center)'s importance as the core of the train driving system. Such an importance is true for the automated driving system such as the light rail system. Therefore this paper analyzes the CCC of AREX(Airport Express) from the various aspects, i.e., organization, personnel assignment, the way of working, qualification and job analysis for the operator.

  • PDF

Dynamics and Control of 6-DOF Shaking Table with Bell Crank Structure

  • Jeon, Duek-Jae;Park, Sung-Ho;Park, Young-Jin;Park, Youn-Sik;Kim, Hyoung-Eui;Park, Jong-Won
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.296-301
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper describes the kinematics, dynamics and control of a 6-DOF shaking table with a bell crank structure, which converts the direction of reciprocating movements. In this shaking table, the bell crank mechanism is used to reduce the amount of space needed to install the shaking table and create horizontal displacement of the platform. In kinematics, joint design is performed using $Gr{\ddot{u}}bler's$ formula. The inverse kinematics of the shaking table is discussed. The derivation of the Jacobian matrix is presented to evaluate singularity conditions. Considering the maximum stroke of the hydraulic actuator, collision between links and singularity, workspace is computed. In dynamics, computations are based on the Newton-Euler formulation. To derive parallel algorithms, each of the contact forces is decomposed into one acting in the direction of the leg and the other acting in the plane orthogonal to the direction of the leg. Applying the Newton-Euler approach, the solution of inverse dynamics is almost completely parallel. Only one of the steps-the application of the Newton-Euler equations to the platform-must be performed on one single processor. Finally, the efficient control scheme is proposed for the tracking control of the motion platform.

  • PDF

수입한약재 품목 분석을 통한 품질 제고 (Quality Improvement through Monitoring of Imported Medicinal Herbs)

  • 최고야;고병섭;장설;채성욱;이혜원;이미영
    • 대한본초학회지
    • /
    • 제24권4호
    • /
    • pp.63-67
    • /
    • 2009
  • Objectives : Quality control for imported medicinal herbs is duty for regulation, however to the best of our knowledge there has been no report regarding quality control of imported ones. Therefore, this study investigated the data of imported ones for monitoring quality issue. Methods : These data are categorized according to item, the amount of import, country, inspection item, suitability, and incongruity reason based on the 248 results performed by KIOM. Results : China is the number one country for import with the value of 73%. Inspected medicinal herbs were 139 species, among them Poria is ranked as top for requested number and the amount of import. The amount of import is similar between high ranking 20 species and low ranking 119 ones, showing high ranking ones are major. The incongruity ratio was 7.7% from the total number of inspected items, the reason for incongruity was excess of tolerable amount of Cd residue. Conclusions : From the data, it is effective way to focus on high ranking herbs for evaluating imported herbs for quality control. The study of mechanism on Cd accumulation and its decrease is essential for environmental matter. And identification and storage for mixed used and easily decomposable herbs are remained for further study. Our study might be small step for showing guideline for proper quality control.

Differences in the Levels of Gastric Cancer Risk Factors Between Nanjing and Minqing Counties, China

  • Xie, Xiang-Quan;Zheng, Kui-Cheng;Wu, Bing-Shan;Chen, Tie-Hui;Lai, Shan-Rong;Lin, Zai-Sheng;Aoki, Kazuo
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
    • /
    • 제47권5호
    • /
    • pp.281-287
    • /
    • 2014
  • Objectives: In Fujian Province, China, gastric cancer is one of the leading causes of mortality among all malignant tumors. Nanjing county and Minqing county are located in inland Fujian and have similar general demographics. However, the adjusted mortality rate of gastric cancer in Minqing was found to be much higher than that in Nanjing. We sought to explore factors associated with this increased risk of gastric cancer between the two counties. Methods: We recruited 231 and 224 residents from Nanjing and Minqing, respectively, and analyzed differences between their dietary habits, Helicobacter pylori infection rates, and concentrations of serum pepsinogen I, pepsinogen II, gastrin-17, and ratio of pepsinogen I:II. Results: Subjects in Minqing had more first-degree relatives who had been diagnosed with upper gastrointestinal tumor, more unhealthy dietary habits, a higher Helicobacter pylori positive rate, and greater proportion of abnormal serum gastrin-17 than those in Nanjing did. Conclusions: The factors that differed between these two counties might indicate that residents in Minqing have a higher risk for developing gastric cancer than those in Nanjing do.

Performance Characteristic of the β-Human Chorionic Gonadotropin Assay on the Access 2 for Its Use in Doping Control

  • Kang, Min-Jung;Lee, Hye-Im;Shin, Sang-Mi;Yoo, Hye-Hyun;Kwon, Oh-Seung;Jin, Chang-Bae;Chung, Bong-Chul
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제31권10호
    • /
    • pp.2889-2892
    • /
    • 2010
  • The objective of this study was to validate performance characteristics of the Access 2 (Beckman coulter) system for hCG assays for use as a confirmation test for doping control. The Access 2 assay was linear up to 500 IU/L. The correlation coefficient was higher than 0.999, and the sensitivity of the linearity was 0.82. There were no false positive or false negative cases. LOD was 0.59 IU/L. The method was robust when performed by different people. Repeatability and reproducibility were below 7%. We compared reproducibility and recoveries of Access 2 and Elecsys 2010. Access 2 demonstrated higher reproducibility than Elecsys 2010. Recoveries (accuracy) of Access 2 were between 85 and 105%. Recoveries for Elecsys 2010 were between 91 and 104%.