• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.387-395
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• 2018

이 논문은 한국의 병역의무에 대하여 남성무용수들이 갖고 있는 경향성을 살펴보고 이들이 병역특례에 대해 어떠한 인식과 경험을 하는지를 심층적으로 구명하고자 하였다. 이 연구의 연구방법은 질적연구방법을 토대로 진행하였다. 자료수집은 병역특례 남성 무용수 3인과 병역 비특례 남성 무용수 3인의 총 6명을 대상으로 비참여관찰, 심층면담, 문헌자료 수집 등을 활용하여 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 귀납적 범주화를 통해 질적분석을 실시하였다. 이러한 과정을 통해 도출된 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 한국 남성무용수들은 한국남성으로서 부여된 병역의무에 대하여 당연한 것으로 받아들이는 공통적 인식이 나타났다. 그러나 실제 병역의무이행에 대해서는 다소 부정적인 시각이 있음을 확인하였다. 둘째 병역 특례자들은 다른 동료 무용수보다 높은 우월감을 느꼈으며 주위의 높은 관심으로 인해 지나친 사회적 감시를 경험하고 있었다. 또한 병역 비특례자들은 군복무를 통해 단절(경력, 경제)을 경험하며 무용에서 이탈하거나 병역특례제도에 대한 의구심을 갖는 경향성이 나타났다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제8권10호
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• pp.385-395
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• 2017

본 연구는 남한에 거주하고 있는 북한이탈여성의 일과 자녀돌봄 양립 경험을 총체적으로 이해하고 분석하고자 실시되었다. 연구자는 서울 및 수도권에 거주하고 있는 맞벌이 가정의 북한이탈여성 5명을 선택하고 심층면접을 실시하여 자료를 수집하였다. 자료는 현상학적 질적연구 방법으로 분석하여 구성요소 5개와 하위구성요소 14개가 도출되었다. 연구결과 <북한에서의 성장 배경>을 가진 연구참여자들은 <탈북과정에서의 가족 해체 및 재구성>의 복잡한 과정을 거치면서 남한에 입국했다. <남한 정착과정에서 자녀돌봄의 어려움>과 <진로 선택과 취업 지속의 어려움>사이에서 고군분투했으며 그와 관련하여 <조화로운 일-자녀돌봄의 양립을 위한 제안>을 제시하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 토대로 북한이탈여성의 일과 자녀돌봄을 균형있게 양립할 수 있는 실천적 서비스를 위한 제안으로서 부모교육, 경력경로 형성 프로그램, 성인지적 관점의 정책개발을 제시하였다. 또한 연구의 한계와 후속연구에 대한 제언을 제공하였다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.1053-1065
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• 2017

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to evaluate radiation safety education, knowledge and practice of dental hygienists in using handheld portable intraoral X-ray equipment and to suggest the need for radiation safety education in using handheld portable intraoral X-ray equipment. Methods: We surveyed 223 dental hygienists from July, 2017 to August in the dental clinics of Daejeon, Seoul and Gyeonggi area. Results: Radiation safety educational experience was higher in a year's career (72.9%), than 3 years experience (32.5%) (p<0.05). 82.7% of dental clinic workers took university education for radiation safety education while 55.6% of dental hospital workers took company training (p<0.05). More than 70% of the subjects did not have experience of radiation safety education about using portable intraoral X-ray. Radiation safety knowledge was highest in a year's career (p<0.05). The cumulative dose, radiation sensitivity, and lead defense knowledge were high in all subjects, but knowledge related to scattering radiation and scattering radiation sources was low. Practice of portable intraoral X-ray safety was significantly lower than knowledge. Conclusions: Knowledge of portable intraoral radiography safety is available, but performance is poor. Even with the small amount of radiation exposure, the risk is perceivable. There is a need to actively utilize the provided radiation protection products. In order to do this, efforts should be made to improve knowledge and performance of radiation safety through not only college education but also postemployment training.

• International Journal of Oral Biology
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• 제46권4호
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• pp.168-175
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• 2021

To investigate the perceptions and attitudes of dental hygienists toward radiation safety management in Korea. A total of 800 dental hygienists were randomly selected for an anonymous survey, and 203 of them participated. The questionnaire items included the following: sex, career period, type of installed radiographic equipment, recognition of the diagnostic reference level (DRL), participation in radiation safety education, and attitudes toward radiation protection for both patients and dental hygienists. The participants were divided into two groups according to their years of experience (< 10 years versus ≥ 10 years). The difference between the groups was investigated according to frequency distribution. Fisher's exact test or Pearson's chi-square (𝛘²) test was used as appropriate. A regression analysis was performed to investigate the impact of wearing a thyroid collar for personnel protection during patient radiation exposure. The types of installed radiographic equipment included panoramic radiography (96.1%), cephalometric radiography (76.9%), intraoral radiography (72.9%), and cone-beam computed tomography (69.5%). Significant differences were observed in the learning pathway for the DRL (Fisher's exact test, p < 0.05), satisfaction with radiation safety education (Pearson's 𝛘² test = 5.3975, Pr = 0.02), and use of personnel radiation monitoring systems (Pearson's 𝛘² test = 18.1233, Pr = 0.000) between the groups. Significant differences were also observed in personnel protection using a thyroid collar and patient protection during panoramic radiography (odds ratio = 14.2). Dental hygienists with more than 10 years of experience were more satisfied with radiation safety education and more interested in radiation monitoring. Considering career experience, customized, continuous, and effective radiation safety management education should be provided.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제20권5호
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• pp.492-504
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• 2014

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand the meaning and essence of happiness by exploring and describing career nurses' lived experiences. Methods: Qualitative research was used in this study. Hospital nurses who had 3~5 years of experience in the clinical setting were interviewed and the data were analysed using Giorgi's phenomenological method. Results: Six main meanings and seventeen themes emerged. The six main meanings were as follows: self-confidence as a professional nurse, passion for self-realization, feeling of satisfaction in performance of nursing care, being grateful for working environment, emotional intimacy in interpersonal relationships, and taking delight and pleasure in leisure life. Conclusion: The results of this study provide deep understanding of happiness as positive experiences that increase job satisfaction and aid retention to the nursing profession. These results can be used in the development of effective strategies to improve and expand nurses' happiness.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.403-414
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• 2007

The study aims at analyzing practices of vocational life of human resources in Busan. This study adopted a questionnaire method in research of university(14), college(12) and public & private vocational training institute(10) in Busan areas for empirical analysis. Analyzing items are consist of two parts. The one is employment life and job-seeking activity, the other is career development and future plan in career. The major findings of this study are summarized as follows. First, employees have had a 2-3 times job transfer experiences. Second, difficulties of job-seeking activity are lack of information and experience. Third, the best wanted region for job transfer is Seoul etc.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.37-47
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• 2020

A significant proportion of information subjects experience information security breaches, and the number of reports and counseling cases of personal information infringements is increasing. Increased awareness of the importance of information security has raised interest in the personnel in charge of such tasks. However, hiring excellent new workers and preventing turnovers in information security remain unresolved. In this paper, by modeling the job career path of information security workforce as a Markov chain, we analyze the workforce turnover process and long-term turnover trends by information security jobs, and further analyze the number and duration of turnovers required to engage in specific jobs. The results of this study are expected to be a reference to balancing the supply and demand of information security workers for the government and to ensuring efficient management of the workforce for businesses.

• 대한치과의료관리학회지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.62-69
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• 2023

This study aims to identify the impact of organizational culture on the work ability of dental hygienists and to analyze the factors that affect dental hygiene work ability. The survey was conducted from August 1 to August 30, 2022, and involved 193 dental hygienists from U and D cities. The data analysis method was conducted using the SPSS 18.0 software. The analysis revealed that age, work experience, and position were the demographic and sociological characteristics with statistically significant differences in dental hygiene work ability. Relationship-oriented culture (β=0.446), career (β=-0.439), age (β=0.358), position (β=0.280), and work-oriented culture (β=0.167) were the most influential factors in dental hygiene work performance. Therefore, it is necessary to work for an extended period to enhance dental hygiene work capabilities and to cultivate a culture focused on relationships.

• 노동경제논집
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.1-22
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• 2003

재학 중 근로경험의 실태와 이후의 노동시장 성과에 미치는 영향을 제1차 "청년패널" (2001년)을 이용하여 분석하였다. 재학 중의 근로경험은 상당한 수준에 이르고 있으며, 이러한 근로경험은 학교교육을 마치고 첫 일자리를 획득하기까지의 이행을 신속하게 하는 효과가 있는 반면 첫 일자리의 임금을 높이는 효과를 갖지는 않는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 분석 결과는 재학 중의 근로경험이 직업세계에 대한 이해를 높이고 적극적인 직업태도를 함양하는 데는 도움을 주지만 대부분 전공과 무관한 단순업무에 그쳐 학교교육을 보완하여 평생 일자리 (career job)를 획득하는 데 나아가고 있지 않음을 시사한다. 따라서 경력중시형 노동력 수요로의 구조적인 변화에 대응하여 재학 중 근로경험을 학교교육과 연계하여 체계화할 필요가 있다.

• 한국응급구조학회지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.5-14
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• 2011

Purpose: The aim of this study is to identify the legal concept of a license and a qualification for health care personnel. We analyze the appropriateness of the qualification for the first-class paramedics and the sufficiency of 3-year job experience in substitution for college level academic major. Method: We reviewed Laws on Healthcare which stipulate academic and career qualifications for healthcare personnel for whom college-level academic training and job experience to get a license. Results: There is no legal consideration which permits major and educational background substituted by job experience. Only third-class hygienist who graduated from a high school or the equivalent with 3 year job experience can apply for first-class hygienist' national license examination without educational requirements. However, it is nothing to compare with first-class paramedics because the work of hygienist is not directly related to patients care and there is no need of doctor's supervision for hygienist' job. Paramedics have a major role in saving emergency patients in making prompt decision, applying appropriate emergency treatment, securing intravenous route, managing intubation, applying defibrillator, and etc. Conclusion: Ministry of Health & Welfare should grant license to paramedics and annul replacement of academic major background. In addition, it is imperative to broaden the scope of paramedics' job so that they can guarantee patient's life saving in emergency situation with quality major curriculum of college level.