• Title/Summary/Keyword: campus-wear

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Fabrication and Wear Property Evaluation for FeCrSi/AC8A Composite by Low-pressure Infiltration (저압함침법에 의한 FeCrSi/AC8A 복합재료의 제조와 마모특성 평가)

  • Song, Tae-Hoon;Lee, Hyun-Jun;Choi, Yong-Bum;Kim, Sung-Jin;Park, Won-Jo
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, study about property evaluation for the metal matrix composites fabricated by low pressure infiltration process. Aluminum alloy composite which is reinforced by Metal fiber preform was fabricated by low pressure casting process. Infiltration condition was changed the pressure infiltration time of 1 sec, 2 sec and 5 sec under a constant pressure of 0.4 MPa. The molten alloy completely infiltrated the FeCrSi metal perform regardless of the increase in the pressure acceleration time. The the porosity in the FeCrSi/AC8A composite was investigated. The porosity was reduced as the pressure acceleration time as shorter. The FeCrSi/AC8A composite was investigated the wear test for to know the relationship between Porosity and wear resistance. FeCrSi/AC8A composite at pressure acceleration time of 1sec is shown excellent wear resistance.

A Study on Characteristics of Cutting Tool Wear by Cooling Method in Rough Machining of Titanium Alloy (티타늄합금 황삭가공에서 냉각방법에 따른 절삭공구 마모특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gee-Hah
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2013
  • Titanium used in industry has been widely applied for aerospace important parts and automobile important parts, etc. because the titanium is higher in strength compared to the steel and light in weight compared to the steel. This study is to investigate the effect of cutting tool cooling method and cutting time on the spindle speed and feed rate of vertical machining center as a parameter to find the rough cutting time in the medium speed cutting machining of the titanium alloy. It is found that the cutting machining heat are increased as the feed rate, cutting time and spindle speed are raised.

A Study on the Selection of Stainless Steel for Automotive Inside Mirror Joint by Vacuum Sintering (진공소결을 통한 자동차용 인사이드 미러 접합부의 스테인레스강 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, Si-Myung;Jung, In-Ryung
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2018
  • The car requires an inside mirror installed between the driver's seat and the passenger's seat to ensure the driver's rear and side view of the driver. Inside mirrors must always be attached to the vehicle to ensure the driver's visibility. Inside mirrors attached to the windshield of a vehicle are always exposed to direct sunlight and should be semi-permanently usable in hot and humid summer weather in Korea. Therefore, the mirror mount, which is the junction of the inside mirror, is particularly important in corrosion resistance and wear resistance suitable for humidity. Mirror mounts are currently difficult to manufacture due to their reliance on powder molding technology in advanced countries such as Japan and Germany. This paper focuses on the fabrication of high corrosion resistant stainless mirror mounts by vacuum sintering technique and focuses on the selection of materials suitable for the production of mirror mounts through experiments of 300 series stainless steel and 400 series stainless steel manufactured by vacuum sintering.

Strengthening Authentication Through Content Centric Networking

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Park, Jae-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2017
  • While the internet has evolved in terms of information sharing and efficiency, it is still prone to security attacks and remains vulnerable even when equipped with a security mechanism. Repeated patching against hacks involves excessive wear of system equipment and high costs. Methods of improving network security include the introduction of security equipment and network partitions, but they have not been fully effective. A fundamental solution is the Operation Content Network (OCN), which enables the strengthening of authentication. In this paper, Instead of following the existing TCP/IP system, OCN establishes an immunity-based security system through content-centric communications. Data transmission occurs over a Content Centric Network (CCN), which is provided with a protocol verified by the CCNx group. Areas protected by OCN rely only on CCN for communication without using any IP. As such, it defends the system against unknown attacks, including zero-day attacks.

A Study on Characteristics of Cutting by Cutting Conditions in Titanium Machining (티타늄 가공의 절삭조건에 따른 가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gee-Hah
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2013
  • Titanium used in industry has been widely applied for aerospace engine, structures and spacecraft exterior, etc. because the titanium is higher in strength compared to the steel and light in weight compared to the steel. This study is to investigate the effect of cutting depth and cutting time on the spindle speed and feed rate of vertical machining center as a parameter to find the rough cutting time and cutting depth in the medium speed cutting machining of the titanium alloy. It is found that the cutting machining heat are increased as the cutting depth, feed rate, cutting time and spindle speed are raised.

The Motive of Clothing-Wearing and Fashion Trend for Female College Students (여대생의 의복착용동기와 패션경향)

  • Ji-Hun Yu;Myung-Sook Han
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2000
  • The purposes of this study were to claassify of clothing-wearing motives, to analyze tendency of fashion in campus, and to propose fashion merchandising plans and marketing strategies of companies for female college students. Research had been done during 1 week each on April and October in 1998 and 1999. Sixty-two students in spring semester and 54 student in fall semester were surveyed and analyzed. Their grades and majors were not considered in this study. Fashion Diary had been written by students and then their statements were analyzed by the means of the qualitative data analysis. Following conclusions were obtained from this study. 1. Clothing-wearing motives were classified with 'group depending on daily work', 'group depending on image', 'group depending on body supplement', 'group depending on weather', 'group of fashion following', 'group depending on courtesy', 'group depending on mood', and 'group of unconcerning'. 2. The fashion tendency of the students were layered look and they preferred casual styles, such as round t-shirts, jean pants, and cardigans. The color of white, black, and gray were prevalent for top wear, and the color of blue, black, beige for bottom wear in both seasons. For shoes, color of black, brown, white were popular. For bags, black, blue, and khaki color were prevailed. 3. The proposals obtained from this study are as follows : 1) Production of clothing enforced functional and practical base is wanted for 'group depending on daily work'. 2) Designs considering body parts such as hip, arm hole, shoulder, and thigh are needed. 3) Utilization of new materials such as waterproof with ventilation, opaque (means 'not see-through'), antipollution finishing process are required. 4) Simple designs of clothing which could be performed by herself with various accessories. Thermochromic materials are wanted for 'group of fashion following'. 5) Diversity of semi-suit is required for 'group depending on courtesy'.

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Effect of Ultrasonic Process of Electroless Ni-P-Al2O3 Composite Coatings

  • Yoon, Jin-Doo;Koo, Bon-Heun;Hwang, Hwan-Il;Seo, Sun-Kyo;Park, Jong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.315-323
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    • 2021
  • In general, surface treatments of electroless Ni-P coating are extensively applied in the industry due to their excellent properties for considerable wear resistance, hardness, corrosion resistance. This study aims to determine the effect of ultrasonic conditions on the morphology, alumina content, roughness, hardness, and corrosion resistance of electroless Ni-P-Al2O3 composite coatings. The characteristics were analyzed by Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), x-ray diffractions (XRD), and atomic force microscopy (AFM), etc. In this study, the effect of ultrasonic condition uniformly distributed alumina within Ni-P solution resulting in a smoother surface, lower surface roughness. Furthermore, the corrosion resistance behavior of the coating was analyzed using tafel polarization curves in a 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution at 25 ℃. Under ultrasonic, Al2O3 content in Ni-P composite solution increased from 0.5 to 5.0 g/L, Al2O3 content at 3.0 g/L was showed a significantly enhanced corrosion resistance. These results suggested that ultrasonic condition was an effective method to improve the properties of the composite coating.

A study on the abrasion resistance of punching carbide material of die for the application of SCP-1 material (SCP-1재료 적용을 위한 초경재료 펀치의 내마모성에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Soo;Lee, Min;Lee, Chun-Kyu
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 2019
  • Motor core products are used as materials for electrical steel sheets and cold-rolled steel sheets according to the performance of motors. The cemented carbide material of the mold punch applied to the motor core material causes many troubles due to abrasion and burr problem. The selection of these materials has a great effect on the production life, mass production, product quality as well as mold life. The cemented carbide applied to the products of the motor core is recognized as a very important part. In this study, cold rolled steel sheet was applied to motor core SCP-1 steel 1.0mm, and The effects of abrasion and punching oil on the shear process were investigated for the selection of cemented carbide. Experiments were conducted to select and apply cemented carbide only for the motor core punch optimized for cold rolled steel. The results showed that the cemented carbide material of $CDK3^{***}$ produced the least wear and burrs.

Development of Oil Flushing System with Microbubble Generator (마이크로 버블 발생장치와 결합된 오일 플러싱 장치 개발)

  • Hong, Sung-Ho;Lee, Kyung-Hee;Jeong, Nam-Wha
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2022
  • This paper reports the development of an oil flushing system combined with a microbubble generator. Oil flushing plays a crucial role in regulating the lubricant's performance during the lubricant replacement process. Moreover, harmful contaminants, such as sludge, wear particles, and rust, from piping systems or lubrication system can be removed by oil flushing. Oil flushing aims to increase the system's efficiency using a dedicated flushing oil, increasing of the supply pressure and generating a vortex. In addition, it helps the mechanical system or equipment achieve peak performance and reduces the potential for premature failure. However, the contaminant-removal applications of existing oil flushing system are limited. In this research, we aim to improve the performance of oil flushing system by incorporating a microbubble generator, which uses the venture effect to generate microbubbles and mixes them with lubricant. The microbubbles in the blended lubricant remove contaminants from the lubrication system more effectively. Structural mechanics and fluid dynamics are analyzed through fluid-structure interaction (FSI) analysis, and the numerical analysis results are used for the designing the system. The magnitude of the maximum stress is investigated based on the pressure results obtained by the CFD analysis; through the CFD analysis, the mixing ratio of air (bubble) and lubricant is evaluated using the volume of fluid (VOF) model according to the working conditions.

Effect of Gun Nozzle Movement Speed in HVOF Process on the properties of Coating Thickness and Surface (HVOF 용사 건의 이동속도가 WC-Co 코팅층의 두께 형성 및 표면 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Kibeom;Kim, Kapbae;Jung, Jongmin;Kim, Kwonhoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.262-269
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    • 2022
  • In order to process materials such as engineering plastics, which are difficult to mold due to their high strength compared to conventional polymer materials, it is necessary to improve the hardness and strength of parts such as screws and barrels of injection equipment in extrusion system. High-velocity oxygen fuel (HVOF) process is well known for its contribution on enhancement of surface properties. Thus in this study, using the HVOF process, WC coating layers of different thicknesses were bonded to the surface of S30C substrate by controlling the movement speed of the spray nozzle and each property was evaluated to decide the optimization condition. Through the results, the thickness of WC coating layer increased from 0 to 200 ㎛ maximum, along with the decrement of nozzle movement speed and the surface hardness get increased. Especially, the coated layer with the thickness over 180 ㎛ under the nozzle speed 500 mm/s had high hardness than thinner layer. In addition, the amount of wear consumed per unit time was also significantly reduced due to the formation of the coating layer.