• Title/Summary/Keyword: camera-phone

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A Study on Efficient Learning Units for Behavior-Recognition of People in Video (비디오에서 동체의 행위인지를 위한 효율적 학습 단위에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Ick-Hwan;Hadjer, Boubenna;Lee, Dohoon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.196-204
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    • 2017
  • Behavior of intelligent video surveillance system is recognized by analyzing the pattern of the object of interest by using the frame information of video inputted from the camera and analyzes the behavior. Detection of object's certain behaviors in the crowd has become a critical problem because in the event of terror strikes. Recognition of object's certain behaviors is an important but difficult problem in the area of computer vision. As the realization of big data utilizing machine learning, data mining techniques, the amount of video through the CCTV, Smart-phone and Drone's video has increased dramatically. In this paper, we propose a multiple-sliding window method to recognize the cumulative change as one piece in order to improve the accuracy of the recognition. The experimental results demonstrated the method was robust and efficient learning units in the classification of certain behaviors.

A Histogram-based Object Tracking for Mobile Platform (모바일 플랫폼을 위한 히스토그램 기반 객체추적)

  • Ko, Jae-Pil;Ahn, Jung-Ho;Lee, Il-Young;Kim, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.986-995
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    • 2012
  • In this paper we propose a real-time moving object tracking method on a smart phone camera. By considering the limit of non-learning approach on low-performance platforms, we use the sliding-window detection technique based on histogram features. We solve the problem of the time-consuming histogram computation on each sub-window by adapting the integral histogram. For additional speed and tracking performance, we propose a new adaptive bin method. From the experiments on our dataset, we achieved high speed performance demonstrating 34~63 frames per second.

ASM Algorithm Applid to Image Object spFACS Study on Face Recognition (영상객체 spFACS ASM 알고리즘을 적용한 얼굴인식에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Byungkwan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2016
  • Digital imaging technology has developed into a state-of-the-art IT convergence, composite industry beyond the limits of the multimedia industry, especially in the field of smart object recognition, face - Application developed various techniques have been actively studied in conjunction with the phone. Recently, face recognition technology through the object recognition technology and evolved into intelligent video detection recognition technology, image recognition technology object detection recognition process applies to skills through is applied to the IP camera, the image object recognition technology with face recognition and active research have. In this paper, we first propose the necessary technical elements of the human factor technology trends and look at the human object recognition based spFACS (Smile Progress Facial Action Coding System) for detecting smiles study plan of the image recognition technology recognizes objects. Study scheme 1). ASM algorithm. By suggesting ways to effectively evaluate psychological research skills through the image object 2). By applying the result via the face recognition object to the tooth area it is detected in accordance with the recognized facial expression recognition of a person demonstrated the effect of extracting the feature points.

Robot Driving System and Sensors Implementation for a Mobile Robot Capable of Tracking a Moving Target (이동물체 추적 가능한 이동형 로봇구동 시스템 설계 및 센서 구현)

  • Myeong, Ho Jun;Kim, Dong Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3_1spc
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    • pp.607-614
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a robot driving system and sensor implementation for use with an education robot. This robot has multiple functions and was designed so that children could use it with interest and ease. The robot recognizes the location of a user and follows that user at a specific distance when the robot and user communicate with each other. In this work, the robot was designed and manufactured to evaluate its performance. In addition, an embedded board was installed with the purpose of communicating with a smart phone, and a camera mounted on the robot allowed it to monitor the environment. To allow the robot to follow a moving user, a set of sensors combined with an RF module and ultrasonic sensors were adopted to measure the distance between the user and the robot. With the help of this ultrasonic sensors arrangement, the location of the user couldbe identified in all directions, which allowed the robot to follow the moving user at the desired distance. Experiments were carried out to see how well the user's location could be recognized and to investigate how accurately the robot trackedthe user, which eventually yielded a satisfactory performance.

Study on The Anti-Shock Performance Evaluation of TFT-LCD module for Mobile IT Devices (이동형 정보통신 기기용 화면표시 장치의 내충격 평가 방법 연구)

  • Kim Byung-Sun;Kim Jung-Woo;Lee Dock-Jin;Choi Jae-Boong;Kim Young-Jin;Baik Seung-Hyun;Chu Young-Bee;Koo Ja-Choon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.7 s.184
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 2006
  • TFT-LCD(Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display) module is representative commercial product of FPD(Flat Panel Display). Thickness of TFT-LCD module is very thin. It is adopted for major display unit for IT devices such as Cellular Phone, Camcorder, Digital camera and etc. Due to the harsh user environment of mobile IT devices, it requires complicated structure and tight assembly. And user requirements for the mechanical functionalities of TFT-LCD module become more strict. However, TFT-LCD module is normally weak to high level transient mechanical shock. Since it uses thin crystallized panel. Therefore, anti-shock performance is classified as one of the most important design specifications. Traditionally, the product reliability against mechanical shock is confirmed by empirical method in the design-prototype-drop/impact test-redesign paradigm. The method is time-consuming and expensive process. It lacks scientific insight and quantitative evaluation. In this article, a systematic design evaluation of TFT-LCD module for mobile IT devices is presented with combinations of FEA and testing to support the optimal shock proof display design procedure.

Hardware Implementation of an Advanced Image Scaler for Mobile Device Using the Group Delay (Group Delay를 이용한 모바일 기기용 고성능 해상도 확대기의 하드웨어 구현)

  • Kim, Joo-Hyun;Park, Jung-Hwan;Choi, Won-Tae;Kang, Bong-Soon
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose that the polyphase scaler whose performance to that of the bicubic method, has less complexity in hardware structure. In order to get the new information, proposed system is based on the group delay which is one of the digital filter characteristics. The performance of this system is superior to that of bicubic algorithm which is well known. Because the hardware structure is simpler than other image scalers, we can adopt this system for mobile devices easily. The previous polyphase filters make blurring noise which is generated by up-scaling. We replace polyphase filters by boost-up filter to get vivid image. The proposed scaler is verified by Xilinx Virtex2 FPGA and is used as digital Boom in mobile camera phone.

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Processing of ta-C Protective Films on Mold for Glass Lens (유리렌즈 성형용 금형의 ta-C 보호 필름 제조에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Seung-Keun;Kim, Young-Man
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.213-219
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    • 2011
  • Recently aspheric lenses are widely used for superpricision optical instruments, such as cellular phone camera modules, digital cameras and optical communication modules. The aspherical lenses are processed using mold core under high temperature compressive forming pressure. It is imperative to develop superhard protective films for the life extension of lens forming mold core. Especially ta-C films with higher $sp^3$ fractions receive attentions for the life extension of lens forming mold and, in turn, the cost reduction of lenses due to their suprior high temperature stability, high hardness and smooth surfaces. In this study ta-C films were processed on WC mold as a function of substrate bias voltage using FVA (Filtered Vacuum Arc) method. The processed films were characterized by Raman spectroscopy and nano-indentation to investigate bonding nature and hardness, respectively. The film with maximun 87% of $sp^3$ fraction was obtained at the substrate bias voltage of -60 V, which was closest to ta-C film. ta-C films showed better high temperature stability by sustaining relatively high fraction of $sp^3$ bonding even after 2,000 glass lens forming applications.

Image Annotation System for Mobile Augmented Reality Environment (모바일 환경의 증강현실 영상 주석 시스템)

  • Lee, Jae-Young;Kwon, Jun-Sik
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.437-444
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose an information service system using augmented reality technology on mobile devices. With the advancement in ICT technology the computer is smaller and easy to carry and developed into the tablet PC and the smartphone typically. The user can confirm and learn the desired data using the augmented reality technology, regardless of the environment. Padding the supplementary images or videos to the real image using the camera, we can have help from such additionally obtained images. In this paper, using an augmented reality technology on a tablet PC or smartphone environment, we implement a system for providing information to the user. This system can be utilized in all areas such as learning, entertainment, public relations and advertisement, etc.

Electromagnetic Analysis on the VCM for Auto-focus Lens (자동초점 조절용 VCM의 전자기 해석 연구)

  • Kwon, Soon Ki
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.331-335
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    • 2012
  • Many researches have been performed the analysis and experiments on auto-focus lens due to the development of camera module which is used in mobile-phone recently. Various types of voice coil motor are used mostly in the view point of actuators. Various type of magnetic flux flow is made by the combination of magnet, coil and yoke, etc. And the function of auto-focus is made by the proper combination of the lens components. In this research, some of the simple and economic structure is chosen to investigate the characteristics analytically among various types of lens which are used in industries. Desired level of lens module design was achieved by electromagnetic analysis using ANSYS$^{TM}$ finite element analysis program.

Adaptive Character Segmentation to Improve Text Recognition Accuracy on Mobile Phones (모바일 시스템에서 텍스트 인식 위한 적응적 문자 분할)

  • Kim, Jeong Sik;Yang, Hyung Jeong;Kim, Soo Hyung;Lee, Guee Sang;Do, Luu Ngoc;Kim, Sun Hee
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.59-71
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    • 2012
  • Since mobile phones are used as common communication devices, their applications are increasingly important to human's life. Using smart-phones camera to collect daily life environment's information is one of targets for many applications such as text recognition, object recognition or context awareness. Studies have been conducted to provide important information through the recognition of texts, which are artificially or naturally included in images and movies acquired from mobile phones. In this study, a character segmentation method that improves character-recognition accuracy in images obtained from mobile phone cameras is proposed. The proposed method first classifies texts in a given image to printed letters and handwritten letters since segmentation approaches for them are different. For printed letters, rough segmentation process is conducted, then the segmented regions are integrated, deleted, and re-segmented. Segmentation for the handwritten letters is performed after skews are corrected and the characters are classified by integrating them. The experimental result shows our method achieves a successful performance for both printed and handwritten letters as 95.9% and 84.7%, respectively.

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