• Title/Summary/Keyword: building owner

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A Study on the Economic Assessment Through Case Study of Remodeling (건축물 리모델링 사례 분석을 통한 경제성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 김천학;양극영
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.154-164
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    • 2001
  • This research is aiming to specify the requirement of the investment such as intial cost, running cost earning rate to make effective investment considering the purpose of remodeling and economical value of store building enough to meet the initial purpose of remodeling. The review of earning for economical evaluation was performed by the on-site auditing on the structure and function of the building and applying the assessment simulation program, which is to find the possible business model to identify the requirement of building owner through case study. After the research, the following results are obtained. First, it is important that many aspects should be carefully analysis and the best method should be selected as characteristics of remodeling can be defer each other in their implementations. Second, though the remodeling of exist building to promote the functions has been applied, no suitable assessment tool has bee developed for deciding the level of remodeling in the view of economical efficiency so far. Third, the economical benefit was evaluated by analysing annual earning rate which is applied by investment items and recovery period for the investment. More specific date base should be established to apply the suggested economic acessments in business enough ti forecast the future circumstances. More researches should be promoted on the area continuously as well as the integrated economic evaluation of remodeling on existing building.

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Evaluation Method for Value Analysis in the Remodelling of Apartment Building - Focused on Economical Efficiency and User Demand - (건축물의 리모델링 가치분석을 위한 평가방법 - 경제성 평가와 사용자 요구분석을 중심으로 -)

  • 정동환;소광호;김천학;김의식;양극영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2002
  • This research is aiming to specify the requirement of the investment such as initial cost, running cost earning rate to make effective investment considering the purpose of remodeling and economical value of store building enough to meet the initial purpose of remodeling. The review of earning rate for economical evaluation was performed by the on-site auditing on the structure and function of the building and applying the assessment simulation program, which is to find the possible business model to identify the requirement of building owner through case study. After the research, the following results are obtained. First, it is important that many aspects should be carefully analysis and the best method should be selected as characteristics of remodeling can be defer each other in their implementations. Second, though the remodeling of exist buildings to promote the functions has been applied. no suitable assessment tool has bee developed for deciding the level of remodeling in the view of economical efficiency so far. Third, the economical benefit was evaluated by analysing annual earning rate which is applied by investment items and recovery period for the investment. More specific data bate should be established to apply the suggested economic accession in business enough to forecast the future circumstances. More researches should be promoted on this area continuously as well as the integrated economic evaluation of remodeling on existing building.

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A Study on Development of Owner's Standard Specification Structure for Modular Building (모듈러 전문 시방서 개발을 위한 체계 구축)

  • Nam, Sunghoon;Park, Honggeon;Kim, Kyungrai
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.12-21
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    • 2019
  • Specification is an important document for securing safe construction and improving quality as well as the contract document. Currently, the specifications used in modular buildings in Korea are only the construction specification, and most of the contents are used by borrowing the standard specifications of the building, so the contents of the modular buildings can not be reflected and it is contents are similar to the guideline book. The current status of domestic specification for modular buildings is affecting the quality of modular buildings. Therefore, we analyze activity through monitoring the modular process of modular buildings and analyze systematically relationship by applying IDEF modeling with analyzed activity. As result this paper proposes a structure of special specification specialized in modular building through generalization. The major classifications were divided into three stages : factory construction, transportation, and on-site installation. The specification structure was divided into 32 types of construction items from the floor slab assembly of the factory production to the joint finish of the on site installation in accordance with the opinion of experts.

Optimization of BIM based Space Plan by Expert System (전문가시스템을 활용한 BIM기반 건축공간 면적계획 최적화 방안)

  • Kwon, Ocheol;Cho, Joowon
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2016
  • The quality of building space program is a key to measure how the building performance satisfies its owner and users. However assuring its efficiency requires reliable criteria that reflect high level experience knowledge in the field. This study suggests a plan to gauge the level of building space performance using expert knowledge, which has not been utilized well enough but should play a critical role. In order to setup an expert system measuring level of the space program, we firstly optimized the space areas to the best case in a knowledgebase and use them as criteria to judge the quality of the spaces extracted from BIM model. We found the experimental results show us a promising way of measuring a relative quality of the space programs.

BIM Space Layout Optimization by Space Syntax and Expert System (공간구문론과 전문가시스템을 활용한 BIM 공간배치 최적화 방안)

  • Kwon, Ocheol;Cho, Joowon
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.18-27
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    • 2017
  • As building space constitution and layout are critical for satisfying the building owner and users, their optimization is so important in the design process. However it's not always simple to set up objective criteria for the space layout optimization for different requirements and the architects mostly depend on their own experience for these. This study is to suggest a way to make up for this issue by referencing and deducing the space layout based on the given BIM space information and existing knowledge. For this purpose, the Space Syntax is applied to extract the information from a space model and an Expert System is used to make the best use of the relevant knowledge. Based on the Integration indexes for all the spaces, we could compare the space layout alternatives and determine the best selection for different accessibility conditions.

A Review of the Quantitative Evaluation Indexes of Barrier-Free Certification for Floor and Ground Surfaces Safety (BF 인증기준의 바닥 안전성에 관한 정량적 평가지표 검토)

  • Ji, Suk-Won;Baik, Kwon-Hyuk;Choi, Soo-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.27-28
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    • 2021
  • For Barrier-Free certification, the floor and ground surfaces must be finished with materials that are not slippery, flat, and have low-impact in fallis. However, the BF Certification Act does not provide specific methods to meet these regulations. In performance-based design, the responsibility of proving the performance rests with the building owner and architect, so quantitative evaluation indexes are needed to select suitable materials. Furthermore, changes in performance after completion should be checked periodically in 'As-Is' conditions. There are various methods for slips, trips and falls risk assessment, causing confusion for users. In this study, the results of previous studies on the evaluation methods of slips, trips and falls were considered closely, and each quantitative evaluation index that can be used in the new construction and maintenance phase was presented.

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A Study on the Reduction of Traffic Induced Contributions through Installing a Parking Guidance System (주차유도시스템 설치에 따른 교통유발부담금 경감을 위한 연구)

  • Choi, Yang-Won;Cho, Hyun-Seog
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.235-241
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    • 2014
  • There are many traffic problems in a city such as parking, traffic jam caused by traffic induction facility. Therefore it is essential to demand for traffic demand management to building's owner whose building location causes traffic induction. According to the 90s traffic policy, government collects fee for traffic induction facility through traffic policy management and they encourage the building owner to join reduction of traffic jam program by reduction of traffic induction fee. However there are not many buildings owner joined this program because the program is not ghat beneficial. For example, if government set out parking guidance system (part of parking demanding system) in a city, it will reduce to 20% of traffic induced contributions but t can be used only once a year, so it is not efficient to used even it is valuable for about 10 years. In particular, according to the economic efficiency analysis, evaluate economically as net present value (NPV) to 2,160.44 million won, ratio of benefit/cost (B / C) to 2.44 during 10 years. Therefore this research will find out what is necessary for parking guidance system.

A Study of the Method for Building up 3D Right Objects

  • Lee, Woo-Jin;Suh, Yong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.527-536
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the demand for three-dimensional spatial information has continuously been increasing, and especially, studies of indoor/outdoor spatial information or data construction have actively been conducted. However, utilization of spatial information does not universally spread to the private sector, but it is mostly used for the government offices. Thus, this study deals with the creation of three-dimensional right objects and the technique of expression to further vitalize the private sector, three-dimensional right objects, aiming to create and express three-dimensional right spaces in a particular system or open platform more conveniently. Unlike a plane text or apartment building used in existing maps was iconified and displayed simply, this study proposes a method of extracting data from the outer border of the building by the relevant level based on the existing structured three-dimensional building, a method of providing two-dimensional right spatial objects in XML, and expressing them as three-dimensional right objects efficiently. In addition, this study will discuss a method of creating right objects in a way in which an owner who was provided with a cross section of a building involves the direct detailed right objects in additional production or reproduction to utilize three-dimensional data (right objects) produced through this study.

Development of Management Systems based on IDEF3 Modeling to Improve Owner's Competency of Implementing Green building Certification (친환경건축물인증 발주자업무 수행역량 제고를 위한 IDEF3 모델기반 관리체계 구축)

  • Park, Kyung-Rog;Yi, June-Seong
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.52-62
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    • 2013
  • Owners' efforts to acquire Green building certification, which started in 2002, have been rapidly increasing since 2006. The causes of the increased owners' interests are due to various incentives, legal obligation, and purpose of advertising. As project owners generally are deficient in capabilities and knowledge on how to deal with administrative works on certification, they tend to fulfill the minimum requirements for certification. However, effective administration process need capabilities of identifying individual making decision point and review information. The implementation of green building certification system is expected to provide comfort to both occupants and potential users. Furthermore it contributes to reducing energy costs throughout the phase of O&M. In addition, technology innovation in green industry can be obtained. Therefore, this study is intended to support owners in order that they can clarify certification tasks and make a rational decision-making in time. For this purpose, first of all, the major decision points were selected as the gateways of green building certification process. And then management system based on IDEF3 modeling was developed for supporting owners' decision-making performance. This management system will improve owners' overall capacity in handling all the tasks regarding the certification of Green building.

Ship Owner's Role in New Building (신조 선박 건조시 선주의 역할)

  • 권주석;유민행
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1997
  • 선박 회사가 선박을 건조함에 있어 회사의 영업목적에 맞는 건조 사양서를 작성하고, 안전 운항을 확보할수 있고 보수 유지가 용이하며 운항 목적에 부합되는 선박을 갖고자 할 것이다. 그러나 일반적으로 좋은 배란 경제적인 측면, 안전성, 성능, 거주성, 환경측면 등을 고려하여 선주 측에서 본 좋은 배와 조선소측에서 본 좋은 배가 반드시 일치하지 않는다. 즉 사용자측과 제조자측과의 입장이 상이하기 때문이다. 이러한 차이점에도 불구하고 좋은 배를 만들기 위하여 선주나 조선소 다 같이 노력하고 있다. 이러한 관점에서 선주 입장을 대변하는 부서인 당사 신조기술부를 소개하고 초대형 콘테이너선에서 발생하는 여러가지 문제점을 조선소와 함께 해결하게된 배경을 소개하고자 한다.

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