• Title/Summary/Keyword: building composition

검색결과 622건 처리시간 0.326초

시멘트계 결합재로서 레미콘 슬러지의 재활용 방안에 관한 기초적 연구 (The Fundamental Study on Reusing Method of Ready-Mixed Concrete Sludge as Cement Binder)

  • 박진섭;서경호;김효열;강병희
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2004
  • This study deals with the Hydrated Ability of the Ready-Mixed Concrete's Sludge which is the recycling technology of that sludge. The experiment gathers sludge from Ready-mixed factory. shatters these into pieces in dry condition and understands the differences between current using Portland cement. And then. this examines the possibility of the recycle as a bonding agent through the Compressive Strength and considers the recovery of the hydration. This experiment concludes the same Chemical Composition with the normal Portland cement. while. under the appropriate procedure in hydration recovery. this sludge can be used as the bonding agent in cement. The chemical composition of solid Remicon sludge shows that it has 1.8 times $SiO_2$ than the normal Portland cement. meaning lots of aggregate in Remicon sludge. Also. the specific gravity of Remicon sluge increases with the rise of Baking Temperature and has no difference between 2.77 and 2.94. The mortar flow used for combining the baking material of Remicon sludge does was not changed and is the highest between $750^{\circ}C{\cdot}120min\;and\;800^{\circ}C{\cdot}180min$. Additionally. the Compressive Strength increases with the age, certifying the same Hydrated Ability like cement and the best condition for hydration is $750^{\circ}C{\cdot}120min.$

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초등학교의 공간종류 및 면적구성에 관한 연구 - 각 학교의 평면분석을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Kind of Space and the Composition of Area in Elementary School - In Priority on Analyzing the Plan of Each School -)

  • 류호섭
    • 교육시설
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.5-15
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the plan type of school building, the present situation of the kind of room, and of the area composition, -the whole area of school building, the area per class, the area for each person, and the rate of the area composition by room- and the latest tendency with the utilization of the plans of 43 elementary schools and to offer the fundamental data on planning elementary school hereafter. The content of this study can be summarized and arranged as follows: 1. In contrast to the past the schools which is recently constructing intend to improve the spacial type and the level of area. 2. Specially, the location and the area of special classrooms, and teacher's spases is to be improved urgently in almost elementary schools. 3. Because even in the school with same number of classrooms, it is proved that there is the difference of the area by space in accordance with the type of plane, hereafter it is requested to investigate the efficient plane design. 4. Hereafter, it is urgently required to comprehend the practical application of these schools and to research for the space of the school which is compatible with the field of school on the fonduation of the requirement of users.

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사찰 성보박물관의 공간구성에 관한 연구 (A Study on space organization of the SeongBo(聖寶)Museum's of The Buddhist Temple)

  • 박현정;김개천
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2007
  • It is a world wide tread for museums to become specialized museums emphasizing their characteristics, but Seongbo museums(museums that preserve Buddhist artifacts) are more general and show no specialization or characterization. The purpose of this study is to emphasize the special character of the Seongbo museum which manages and maintains sacred Buddhist cultural artifacts, and to understand the architectural characteristics of the building distribution and interior composition to implement a more systematic spatial composition plan. For our analysis we selected 6 currently operating museums as our subjects, and analyzed the characteristics of their spatial composition through their plans including the plot plans and ground plans. As a result, we found that most of them were small scale museums, and that the character and rank of each building changed according to its positioning. In terms of areas, the museums consisted of exhibition areas, storage areas, maintenance areas, and other miscellaneous areas and were lacking areas for research and education. It is necessary for these museums to possess facilities for managing these cultural artifacts as well as adequate exhibition and storage spaces. Seongbo museums, which are connected with Buddhist temples, must possess differentiated preservation and maintenance methods unlike museums dealing with artifacts that need only be preserved, and must have an area plan suitable to the characteristics of the various artifacts near and around the temple so as to help build our Buddhist cultural heritage in a systematic and continuous matter.

교과교실제 중학교의 평면구성 분석연구 - 2013년 LH 현상설계안과 실시설계의 비교 - (A Study on the Plan Composition of Departmental Classroom Type in Middle School - Comparison Design Competition with Construction Design about LH in 2013-)

  • 서붕교;송봉건
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2014
  • After the introduction of the 7th education program, educational facilities have been requested to change to face new curriculums and have been planned. The purpose of this study is to fill up a gap between the study of education facilities, building planning and real educational spot and also find difference of plan composition by analyzing latest middle school floor plans. In this regard, floor plans of 8 middle schools proposed in LH design competition is compared and analyzed in this study. To sum up this analysis, the guide lines suggested from Korean educational development institute(KEDI) has not been followed in many building planning. For subject classrooms, guide lines from KEDI were ignored and support facilities did not planned as necessary space calculated through scale estimation program. To select a planned proposal in the future, demand of scale estimation, various studies, real educational spot and etc. should be reflected.

돌로마이트 잔골재와 시멘트계 재료의 용적 구성비가 고강도 그라우트의 점도 특성, 플로우 및 유하시간에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Dolomite Fine Aggregate and Cement-Based Materials on Viscosity Characteristics, Flow and Flow Time of High-Strength Grout)

  • 정민구;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.197-198
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted as part of research and development of high-strength grout. Accordingly, dolomite aggregate was used as a filler incorporated into the high-strength grout. Dolomite aggregate has a disadvantage of increasing the viscosity of the grout due to higher generation of fine powder than other aggregates. Accordingly, in this experiment, it was confirmed that the viscosity, flow time, and flow of high-strength grout change according to the volume composition ratio of dolomite aggregate and cement-based material. All experiments were conducted based on the Korean Industrial Standard KS F 4044, and the mixing factor was applied according to the composition ratio of the binder and the filler. In the experiment, the amount of fine powder contained in the dolomite aggregate rather than the silica sand used in the past is grasped, and after mixing with the grout accordingly, the mixture is proceeded to measure the viscosity in an unhardened state. In addition, the flow and flow time of the grout are evaluated according to the viscosity. As a result of the experiment, it was confirmed that the viscosity and flow time decreased and the flow increased as the volume composition ratio of the dolomite aggregate to the cement-based material increased.

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규사를 폐콘크리트 미분말로 대체한 PHC 파일용 콘크리트의 강도특성 (Strength of concrete for PHC pile Replacing the silica to Waste Concrete Powder)

  • 서은석;정의인;김봉주
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.9-10
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    • 2015
  • Waste Concrete Powder will be generated during the manufacture of construction waste as recycled aggregate Waste concrete. The main component of the waste concrete Powder is a silica-based composition 51% SiO2, waste concrete cement-based composition Al2O3 10%, CaO 26% component are contained. The material is silica sand of PHC piles should experiment by replacing the Waste Concrete Powder. The compressive strength results are as follows. 25% when the Silica was replaced 32.5Mpa, when 50% have replaced 43.4Mpa, when 75% have replaced 45.3Mpa was measured. Compared with the non-replaced test sample it appears that the strength increases. Therefore, it is determined that the practical use of the PHC piles by replacing silica via this experiment is possible.

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학교시설(學校施設)의 공간인지(空間認知)에 관한 연구(硏究) - 주거환경(住居環境)이 학교시설(學校施設)의 인지(認知)에 미치는 영향(影響)을 중심(中心)으로 - (A Study of Spacial Cognition in School Buildings - Focused on the Relationship between School Building and House -)

  • 김승제;김경록
    • 교육시설
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2000
  • It has been practiced that past school buildings were planned focused spacial composition of functional and aesthetic. Therefore there is little consideration of psychological consciousness for the very user-students and teachers. To be premised that residential environment has an effect on cognizing of school buildings, The purpose of this study is like that. 1. How to recognize space for Children. 2. What kinds of type on Spacial Cognition. 3. To break any agreement of Relationship Structure for Spacial Cognition between School buildings and Residential Environment, and Mechanism of its essential element of composition.

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현대건축 공간구성의 비정형적형태에 관한 연구 (A Study on Informal Form of Space Composition in Contemporary Architecture)

  • 김철규;천동훈
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제41호
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2003
  • The paradigm of contemporary times became different from paradigm of modem times. The change of paradigm is caused by the side effect of paradigm of pre-times. It could be said that contemporary paradigm is pluralism. In the forms of contemporary building and interior design, the informal form is the result of pluralism. This study is researching and analyzing the informal design tendency in the interior space composition of contemporary architecture. the 1950's free form movement, 1960's Informal movement and pluralism after 1970's affected the latest informal forms. The tendencies of contemporary informal design are organic-degital tendency and deconstructive tendency. Along this two kinds of tendencies, I studied the specific characters in expression and analyzed some natural-degital, deconstructive building.

폐콘크리트 미분말의 골재함유량에 따른 재생시멘트의 물성 (Properties of Recycled Cement by Content of Fine Aggregate from Waste Concrete Powder)

  • 배종건;권은희;안재철;박동천;강병희
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.101-102
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    • 2012
  • A policy for recycling waste concrete has been extensively studied, but it is still lacking to recycle and reuse as a cementitious powder, and the property has big different depending on the aggregate rates. In this study, the amount of cement powder according to the internal properties of the aggregate were mixed. From as a result, Concrete Powder to play inside the aggregate composition of the cement composition CaO rigs that causes loss of power and strength reduction due to rising real water cement ratio will affect large.

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엠보싱 PVC 시트를 이용한 부분절연(部分絶緣) 블록형 옥상(屋上) 비노출 복합방수(複合防水)공법 개발(開發)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (Research about point adhesion disconnection type non-exposure composition waterproof method of construction development that use embossing PVC sheet)

  • 위태환;강효진;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2003년도 학술.기술논문 발표회
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2003
  • This present paper mainly contains adhesion part disconnection type exposure composition waterproof method using embossing PVC sheet. The existing polymer resin coating and sheet waterproofing construction method have, however, some weak point such as being decrease life cycle of concrete with water leaking from materials be affected by crack and movement dash bond concrete through the whole-adhere construction. Above the reason, this paper has particular method increasing crack-defending performance from stress occurred concrete movement by part disconnection, adds maintain waterproofing performance subordinate sheet, that can be contributed a convenience of maintenance which is decreasing industrial waste and repair construction cycle through the part repair in case of leaking water.

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