• Title/Summary/Keyword: broken rotor bars

Search Result 29, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

Electromechanical Characteristics of a Squirrel Cage Induction Motor due to Broken Rotor Bars and Rotor Eccentricity (회전자 바 개방과 회전자 편심에 의한 단삼 유도 전동기의 전기 및 기계적 특성 해석)

  • Park, Sang-Jin;Jang, Jeong-Hwan;Jang, Geon-Hui;Lee, Yong-Bok;Kim, Chang-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.51 no.8
    • /
    • pp.425-433
    • /
    • 2002
  • This research investigates the electromechanical characteristics of a sing1e-phase squirrel cage induction motor due to broken rotor bars and rotor eccentricity. Numerical analysis is performed by solving the nonlinear time-stepping finite element equation coupled with the magnetic field equation, circuit equation and mechanical equation of motion. It shows that the asymmetry of magnetic flux due to the broken rotor bars and rotor eccentricity introduce a change in the stator current, torque, speed, magnetic force and vibration of a rotor at the same time. However, even in the existence of rotor eccentricity, 3 broken rotor bar introduces a dominant change in the magnetic force and rotor displacement, i.e., beating phenomenon in time domain and sideband frequencies in frequency spectra, respectively.

Monolith and Partition Schemes with LDA and Neural Networks as Detector Units for Induction Motor Broken Rotor Bar Fault Detection

  • Ayhan Bulent;Chow Mo-Yuen;Song Myung-Hyun
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
    • /
    • v.5B no.2
    • /
    • pp.103-110
    • /
    • 2005
  • Broken rotor bars in induction motors can be detected by monitoring any abnormality of the spectrum amplitudes at certain frequencies in the motor current spectrum. Broken rotor bar fault detection schemes should rely on multiple signatures in order to overcome or reduce the effect of any misinterpretation of the signatures that are obscured by factors such as measurement noises and different load conditions. Multiple Discriminant Analysis (MDA) and Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) provide appropriate environments to develop such fault detection schemes because of their multi-input processing capabilities. This paper describes two fault detection schemes for broken rotor bar fault detection with multiple signature processing, and demonstrates that multiple signature processing is more efficient than single signature processing.

Fault Diagnosis of Rotor Bars in a Single Phase Induction Motor Monitoring Electromechanical Parameters (기전연성계 해석을 이용한 단상유도전동기의 회전자 결함진단에 관한 연구)

  • Park, S.J.;Chang, J.H.;Jang, G.H.;Lee, Y.B.;Kim, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.802-808
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper characterizes the electromechanical parameters due to the fault of rotor bars in a squirrel cage induction motor. Simulation is performed to investigate how broken rotor bars have effect on them by solving the time-stepping finite element equation coupled with magnetic field equation, circuit equation and mechanical equation of motion. It shows that the asymmetry of magnetic flux due to the broken rotor bar introduces the beating phenomenon in time domain and the sideband frequencies in frequency spectra, respectively, to the stator current, torque, speed, magnetic force and vibration of a rotor. However, vibration of a rotor would be the most effective monitoring parameters to detect the faults of rotor bars.

  • PDF

Detection of broken rotor bars in a squirrel-cage induction motor (회전자 바 손상에 따른 농형유도전동기의 이상 신호 검출)

  • Kim, Byong-Kuk;Kim, Mi-Jung;Cho, Yun-Hyun;Hwang, Don-Ha;Kang, Dong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.1041-1042
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a new method for detecting broken rotor bars in a squirrel-cage induction motor. The air-gap flux variation analysis was done using search coils inserted in stator slots when broken rotor bar occurs. An accurate modeling and analysis of air-gap flux variation in the induction motor are developed using finite-element (FE) software packages, and measurement of the flux are made using search coils. The simulation was done for the induction motor with 380 [V], 7.5 [kW], 4 Poles, 1,760 [rpm] ratings using the commercial FE analysis tool. The simulation and experiment results can be useful for detecting the broken rotor bar of an induction motor.

  • PDF

Study of Rotor Asymmetry Effects of an Induction Machine by Finite Element Method

  • Abdesselam, Lebaroud;Guy, Clerc
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.342-349
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents a study on rotor asymmetry caused by broken bars and its effects on the stator current of an induction machine under an unbalanced supply voltage. The simulation of the induction machine is based on the finite element method. In the early stage of diagnosis, we show new sidebands specific to the partial rupture of the rotor bar. Experimental tests corroborate with the simulation results.

Detection of Broken Bars in Induction Motors Using a Neural Network

  • Moradian M.;Ebrahimi M.;Danesh M.;Bayat M.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.245-252
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents a method based on neural networks to detect the broken rotor bars and end rings of squirrel cage induction motors. At first, detection methods are studied, and then traditional methods of fault detection and dynamic models of induction motors by using winding function model are introduced. In this method, all of the stator slots and rotor bars are considered, thus the performance of the motor in healthy situations or breakage in each part can be checked. The frequency spectrum of current signals is derived by using Fourier transformation and is analyzed in different conditions. In continuation, an analytical discussion and a simple algorithm are presented to detect the fault. This algorithm is based on neural networks. The neural network has been trained by using information of a 1.1 KW induction motor. This system has been tested with a different amount of load torque, and it is capable of working on-line and of recognizing all normal and ill conditions.

Detecting Method for Broken Rotor Bar of Induction Motor by Measuring Air-gap Flux (공극자속 측정에 의한 유도전동기 회전자의 Broken Bar 검출기법)

  • Hwang, Don-Ha;Kang, Dong-Sik;Lee, Jin-Hee;Choi, Kyeong-Ho;Kim, Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.475-480
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, a new approach for detecting broken rotor bars in a squirrel-cage induction motor is proposed. The air-gap flux variation analysis was done using search coils inserted in stator slots when broken rotor bar occurs. An accurate modeling and analysis of air-gap flux variation in the induction motor are developed using finite-element (FE) software packages, and measurement of the flux are made using search coils. The simulation was done for the induction motor with 380 [V], 5 [HP], 4 Poles, 1,742 [rpm] ratings using the commercial FE analysis tool. The simulation and experiment results can be useful for detecting the broken rotor bar of an induction motor.

  • PDF

Detecting Method for Broken Rotor Bar of Induction Motors by Flux Measurement (자속 측정을 통한 유도전동기의 회전자 바 손상 검출기법)

  • Hwang, Don-Ha;Han, Sang-Bo;Kang, Dong-Sik;Kim, Byong-Kuk;Kim, Mi-Jung;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07b
    • /
    • pp.827-828
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a new method for detecting broken rotor bars in a squirrel-cage induction motor. The air-gap flux variation analysis was done using search coils inserted in stator slots when broken rotor bar occurs. An accurate modeling and analysis of air-gap flux variation in the induction motor are developed using finite-element(FE) software packages, and measurement of the flux are made using search coils. The simulation was done for the induction motor with 380 [V]. 7.5 [kW], 4 Poles, 1,760 [rpm] ratings using the commercial FE analysis tool. The simulation and experiment results can be useful for detecting the broken rotor bar of an induction motor.

  • PDF

Characteristics Analysis of Squirrel Cage Induction Motors with Rotor Bar Broken (농형 유도전동기의 회전자 바 손상에 따른 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Byong-Kuk;Kim, Mi-Jung;Cho, Yun-Hyun;Lim, Seong-Hwan;Hwang, Don-Ha;Kang, Dong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07b
    • /
    • pp.779-780
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper describes the effects of rotor-bar broken in induction machines. The analysis has been made on 7.5kW, 4P, 1,768[rpm], three-phase induction motors in a healthy and broken-rotor bars fault conditions at rated loading conditions. The effects of the rotor-bar broken, magnetic force are investigated by finite element method (FEM) and experiment. The results can be useful for real-time on-line monitoring of an induction motor.

  • PDF

Analysis of Air-gap Flux Variations by Broken Rotor Bar in Induction Motors (유도전동기의 회전자 Broken Bar 현상에 따른 공극의 자속변화 해석)

  • HWANG Don-Ha;LEE Ki-Chang;KANG Dong-Sik;KIM Yong-Joo;CHOI Kyeong-Ho;LEE Jin-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • summer
    • /
    • pp.1127-1129
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new approach detecting broken rotor bars in a squirrel-cage induction motor is proposed. The air-gap flux variation analysis was done using search coils inserted in stator slots when broken rotor bar conditions occur. An accurate modelling and analysis of air-gap flux variation in the induction motor are developed using finite-element(FE) software packages, and measuring the flux we made using search coils. In the FE analysis, the three-phase squirrel-gage induction motor with 380 [V], 5 [HP], 4 Poles, 1,742 [rpm] ratings is used.

  • PDF