• 한국의류학회지
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• 제24권7호
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• pp.1056-1064
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• 2000

The aim of this paper was to look at distribution intensity of casual wear brand before and after IMF Management System. It also provides the guide to distribution design and reinforces the strategy of the brand of it. Since the firm especially in casual wear industry recently has had difficulty in how to decide and to select the distribution numbers in the domestic market. Based on the data in‘98 Korea Fashion Guide’and ‘Korean Fashion Brand Annual’, 78 brands had been analyzed with percentage, multiple regression. The results were as follows: In general, the lower the price of the product is and the higher the total sale is, the more intensive the distribution of the casual wear brand is before and after IMF Management System. The longer the launching period is, the more intensive the distribution of the casual wear industry is after IMF Management System. Besides, there is difference between the brand origins in the distribution intensity. In addition, two brand types were classified and tested. The distribution intensity of jean casual wear and uni-sex casual wear have related to the price after IMF and the total sale before and after IMF Management System while there is no relationship with the launching period before and after IMF Management System. The distribution intensity of the domestic brand have related to the price, and the total sale, while the foreign brand has a relationship with the total sale before and after IMF Management System. The foreign brand has related only to launching period after IMF Management System.

• Asia Marketing Journal
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.23-48
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• 2018

SK group has been a pioneer in overall brand management and, more recently, in CSR-imbedded brand management. SK vision of "improving itself to give greater happiness to all of its customers" and the symbol mark of "Wings of Happiness" are some good examples of integrating distinct brand identities of various member companies. After impressive growth and expansions into diverse business areas, SK group is ranked as the third largest company based on asset amounts according to the Fair Trade Commission of Korea, only after Samsung and Hyundai Motor groups. SK brand management can be analyzed, using the framework of 4 stages - 'infrastructure', 'planning', 'doing', and 'seeing' stages. In order to secure 'infrastructure' of brand management system, SK has invested huge resources to the 'SK BMS' (SK Brand Management System). At the 'planning' stage, the most important task of SK like other Korean business groups is perhaps to adopt a well-organized 'brand identity (BI) system' which may consolidate brand values of individual member companies. In actuality, SK BI consists of Customer Happiness located at the center and 3 other elements of Pride, Professionalism, and Customer-orientation. At the 'doing' stage, the slogan of 'OK! SK' and the logo of 'Wings of Happiness' have been placed at the core of the SK group brand building programs. SK adopts the principle of 'independent yet united', pinpointing that each member company independently works for its business performance but it is, at the same time, encouraged to integrate its capabilities for the SK group brand. In addition, SK has sought 'shared growth' with business partners for happiness for all the members in the society. 'Social Contribution Philosophy' based on SK value of 'creation of greater happiness' is again one of the most important guidelines for CSR (corporate social responsibility) at the doing stage. At the seeing stage, SK regularly evaluates its branding programs. SK has shown some very impressive achievements in brand management: (1) a core identity of 'Customer Happiness' participating member companies may share, (2) harmonious relationships between the group brand management office and brand management divisions of member companies, and (3) consistency-keeping in brand management over time. However, there remain two major challenges: (1) globalization of SK and (2) reinforcing sustainable superiority over not only Korean rivals but also global ones.

• 마케팅과학연구
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.71-97
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• 2005

지금까지의 브랜드 성과에 관한 연구는 여러 가지 마케팅 활동이 인지도, 이미지 등 소비자 관련 변수에 어떻게 영향을 미치고 또, 브랜드 성과에 어떤 관련성이 있는가에 대하여 소비자 입장에서 접근하는 것이 대부분이었다. 본 연구는 기존 연구들과는 달리 기업 입장에서 브랜드에 대한 가치를 증대시키는 활동들이 기업의 브랜드 성과에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가를 브랜드경영시스템에 초점을 맞추어 이론적 체계를 제시핸 실증분석을 수행하였다. 본 연구 모형은 기업 측면에서 시장지향성과 관련하여 브랜드 경영시스템, 마케팅믹스 활동과 같은 브랜드에 대한 가치증대 활동들이 기업의 브랜드 성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 것을 제안한다. 이와 함께, 시장지향성이 기업의 성과에 영향을 미친다는 기존 연구들에 개념적 기초를 두고 모형을 개발하였다. 또한, 구조모형의 경로들에 대한 몇 개의 가설을 개발하여 검증하고자 하였다. 가설검증을 위하여 국내 1000개 기업의 마케팅 및 브랜드담당자를 대상으로 조사한결과 브랜드에 대한 가치증대 활동들이 기업의 브랜드 성과에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 분석결과는 기업의 브랜드관련 조직 문화 및 지식 교육 등을 설명하는 브랜드경영시스템과 전통적인 마케팅 전략수단으로 받아들여진 마케팅믹스 활동들이 중요한 영향변수로 작동하면서 동시에 시장지항성과 브랜드 성과와의 관계에서 중요한 매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 시장지향성이 브랜드경영시스템 및 마케팅믹스 활동에 미치는 영향 및 마케팅믹스 활동이 브랜드 성과에 미치는 영향을 조사하여 브랜드 가치증대를 위한 활동 요소들의 전략적 중요성을 확인하였다.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제21권
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• pp.209-237
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• 2007

This research intends to check what value and convenience the on-line brand community members pursue and how such value and convenience affects brand affection. Researching on-line brand community members of ipod, it was found that their value and convenience is composed of 3 types, namely, functional value, emotional value and self-expression value and the concept of brand affection is composed of 3 subsidiary factors, namely, 'love', 'interest' and 'immersion.' Checking how the functional, emotional and self-expression convenience of on-line brand community members affected brand affection, the following result was found. First, functional value and convenience has significant influence on the love affection only at the level of brand affection and has no influence on the relational and immersion affection. Second, self-expression value and convenience has significant influence only on the love affection of brand like functional value and convenience. Third, it was found that emotional value has significant influence on the 3 dimensions of brand affection, namely, love affection, interest affection and immersion affection.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.143-156
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• 2014

Comprehensive programming channels are based on recognition of the parent company, their parent newspaper has increased brand awareness. In this paper, the comprehensive channels to look at the structure of the channel brand architecture, a certain brand of newspapers and comprehensive channels have a effect on the formation of the image of the channel according to the future of the brand extension strategy for MPP. Referring to the brand architecture, which reveals the structural system of the brand, it is argued that TV Chosun and MBN take the integrated corporate brand strategy, while JTBC tries to mix and balance the brands of the parent corporation and its own independent one. Exceptionally, Channel A doesn't take a name of its parent corporation 'Dong-A'. It is argued that the comprehensive programming channels utilize and take the parent corporate brand, mixed brand, and independent brand in accordance with circumstances of their own parent corporates. Their parent brand of comprehensive channels give viewers a positive image and awareness of comprehensive channel brand. while building its own channel images, TV Chosun and Channel A Conservative extension of a certain brand marketers to be bound by the channel's image. Brand extension of comprehensive channels is to have the strength of their entry into the genre that is most likely higher.

• 한국경영과학회지
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• 제39권2호
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• pp.97-109
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• 2014

This paper considers a reverse supply chain with simultaneous recovery of used products and manufacturing of brand-new ones. Recovered products are downgraded and have to be sold in a market different from that of brand-new products at a different price. In case of a shortage of recovered product inventory, a brand-new item, if available, can be offered at the price of a recovered product. In other words, one-way demand substitution is allowed. We address the joint decision of when to manufacture brand-new product, when to recover returned product, and how to control demand substitution to maximize the hybrid production system's profits. To this end, we propose a Markov decision Process model and investigate the structure of the optimal policy. Performance comparison is numerically implemented between the models with and without downward demand substitution option under different operating conditions of the system parameters.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.89-108
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• 2021

The value of culture receives the attention of the world in order to solve urban problems and revitalize cities. Cultural city policies are implemented in Korea and EU to revitalize cities by utilizing cultural values. Although the cultural city policy is effective for urban regeneration, it has not been verified whether it has a positive effect in terms of urban identity and customer-based city brand. This study investigated whether cultural and artistic infrastructure and cultural artistry, which are resources of a cultural city, have a positive effect on urban identity, and whether urban identity affects the brand recognition and the perceived quality of a city. For this study, questionnaires were collected from 208 people residing in Seoul, and empirical analysis was conducted on 206 copies of them, excluding 2 copies of insincere answers. The infrastructure and cultural artistry of cultural and artistic resources showed significant results in the positive relationship between the cultural specificity of urban identity, social system and growth potential. Cultural specificity of urban identity also showed a significant positive effect on city brand equity. In the case of the social system and growth potential of urban identity, there was a significant positive effect on perceived quality, but insignificant results were found in the relationship with brand awareness. Through the results of this study, practical implications can be drawn for cultural city policy implementation and city brand management.

• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국HCI학회 2009년도 학술대회
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• pp.841-845
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• 2009

The aim of this study is to analyze the unique framework of Hong Kong brand and compare it to Seoul through examining the process of developing city brand visual identity, which is top-down. As Asian cities, the processes of developing their city identity system to be strong city brands have taken outstandingly different steps between two cities. Hong Kong has the strongest tourism attributes modernity, stability, attractiveness of tourism attributes. Hong Kong has the most competitive power. Korea is the least one. Hong Kong has made it as a good example of a city brand and proved it through tourism statistics which are one of visible branding results. Apparently, it gives us constructive suggestions to consider its steps for developing city brand identity.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.65-77
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• 2013

아파트 브랜드는 급변하는 국내 주택 시장 환경과 함께 변화하는 수요자의 사회 심리적 욕구를 충족시키기 위한 대안으로 개발되어, 주택 판매 수익 창출에 장기간 긍정적 효과를 창출하였다. 그러나 브랜드 인지도와 이미지 향상에 집중한 판매 전략을 수행한 건설회사들은 거주자 만족도 및 재구매, 구전효과 등을 포함한 브랜드 충성도 구축에 어려움을 겪게 된다. 본 연구는 이러한 한계를 극복하고 균형있는 브랜드 자산의 발전을 통해 건설 회사의 지속적 수익 창출을 위한 전략 제시를 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 국내 건설 시장 및 브랜드 자산 요소들의 특성을 파악하고, 이들의 인과관계 및 자산 형성 과정의 단계별 분석을 실시한다. 또한, 모델링을 통한 브랜드 관리의 무형적 측면에 대한 고려와 형성 과정의 포괄적 분석을 위해 시스템 다이내믹스(System Dynamics)를 적용한다. 브랜드 자산 요소의 인과관계 모델링에 기초하여 주도기업 및 도전기업을 위해 제안된 전략은 건설회사의 장기적 수익창출 및 브랜드 발전을 위해 활용 가능할 것으로 예상된다.

• 디자인학연구
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.375-384
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• 2003

본 연구는 성공적인 기업 브랜드 이미지의 구축을 위한 전략으로서 브랜드 인지도에 의한 제품가치의 향상의 필요성을 확인하고 그 실행 방법으로서 크게 브랜드 이미지 분석과 이를 바탕으로 하는 제품 이미지 프로그래밍, 그리고 제품 이미지의 정합성 평가와 관리의 세 단계로 구성되는 제품 이미지 집중 체계 (PICS : Product Image Concentration System)를 제안하여 기업의 경쟁력 강화와 브랜드 관리를 위한 지침으로 활용하도록 하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 먼저 브랜드 이미지 분석은 이미지 연상기법을 통하여 브랜드 이미지의 성향을 파악하는 방법으로서, 제시된 시각적 자료와의 관여방식을 분석하여 기업이미지와 브랜드 이미지의 인지 방향을 측정하고 분석한다. 다음으로 제품 이미지 프로그래밍은 이와 같은 브랜드 이미지에 대한 분석을 바탕으로 디자인철학(Design Philosophy)과 디자인 원칙(Design Principles)을 정립하고, 비쥬얼 포지션 프로그래밍(Visual Position Programming)을 통하여 제품이미지의 지향방향을 가시화 하는 과정이다. 마지막으로 제품이미지 정합성 평가는 디자인 철학과 디자인 원칙의 적용 여부 등을 평가하여 브랜드에 정합한 디자인을 개발할 수 있도록 평가의 기준점을 제시하기 위한 것이다. 이와 같은 제품 이미지 집중 체계 (PICS : Product Image Concentration System)는 기업의 경쟁력 강화와 브랜드 관리를 위한 실제적인 방법으로서 디자인 작업에 있어서 이미지의 주관성으로 인한 계획과 적용 그리고 관리의 문제를 보다 객관적으로 해결하는 지침으로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대되며, 향후 표현중심어에 따른 이미지 스펙트럼의 세분화와 이미지의 비교 분석, 또 여기에 나타난 시각적 질서를 규명하는 제품 이미지 해석 프로그램에 대한 연구가 지속되어야 할 것이다.