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http://dx.doi.org/10.21219/jitam.2021.28.3.089

The Effect of Cultural City Factors on Urban Identity and City Brand Equity  

Yu, Yunhyeong (Arts and Cultural Management, Chung-Ang University)
Choi, Myeonggil (School of Business Administration, Chung-Ang University)
Jeong, Jaeyeob (Department of Liberal Arts, Yewon Arts University)
Publication Information
Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management / v.28, no.3, 2021 , pp. 89-108 More about this Journal
Abstract
The value of culture receives the attention of the world in order to solve urban problems and revitalize cities. Cultural city policies are implemented in Korea and EU to revitalize cities by utilizing cultural values. Although the cultural city policy is effective for urban regeneration, it has not been verified whether it has a positive effect in terms of urban identity and customer-based city brand. This study investigated whether cultural and artistic infrastructure and cultural artistry, which are resources of a cultural city, have a positive effect on urban identity, and whether urban identity affects the brand recognition and the perceived quality of a city. For this study, questionnaires were collected from 208 people residing in Seoul, and empirical analysis was conducted on 206 copies of them, excluding 2 copies of insincere answers. The infrastructure and cultural artistry of cultural and artistic resources showed significant results in the positive relationship between the cultural specificity of urban identity, social system and growth potential. Cultural specificity of urban identity also showed a significant positive effect on city brand equity. In the case of the social system and growth potential of urban identity, there was a significant positive effect on perceived quality, but insignificant results were found in the relationship with brand awareness. Through the results of this study, practical implications can be drawn for cultural city policy implementation and city brand management.
Keywords
Cutural city; Urban identity; City Brand Equity; Culture; Urban;
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