• Title/Summary/Keyword: branch and bound method

Search Result 138, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

An Optimal Scheduling Method based upon the Lower Bound Cost Estimation (하한비용 추정에 바탕을 둔 최적 스케쥴링기법)

  • 엄성용;전주식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.28A no.12
    • /
    • pp.73-87
    • /
    • 1991
  • This paper presents a new approach to the scheduling problem in the high level synthesis. In this approach, iterative rescheduling processes starting with ASAP(As Soon As Possible) scheduling result are performed in a branch-and-bound manner so to arrive at the scheduling result of the lowest hardware cost under the given timing constraint. At each iteration step, only the selected nodes are considered for rescheduling, and the lower bound cost estimation is performed to avoid the unnecessary attempts to search for an optimal result. This branch-and-bound method turns out to be effective in pruning the search space, and thus reducing run time considerably in many cases.

  • PDF

Multi-level Building Layout With Dimension Constraints On Departments (형태제약을 가지는 부서의 다층빌딩 설비배치)

  • Chae-Bogk Kim
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.42-49
    • /
    • 2003
  • The branch and bound techniques based on cut tree and eigenvector have been Introduced in the literature [1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 12]. These techniques are used as a basis to allocate departments to floors and then to fit departments with unchangeable dimensions into floors. Grouping algorithms to allocate departments to each floor are developed and branch and bound forms the basis of optimizing using the criteria of rectilinear distance. The proposed branch and bound technique, in theory, will provide the optimal solution on two dimensional layout. If the runs are time and/or node limited, the proposed method is a strong heuristic The technique is made further practical by the fact that the solution is constrained such that the rectangular shape dimensions length and width are fixed and a perfect fit is generated if a fit is possible. Computational results obtained by cut tree-based algorithm and eigenvector-based algorithm are shown when the number of floors are two or three and there is an elevator.

Design of High-Speed 2-D State-Space Digital Filters Based on a Improved Branch-and-Bound Algorithm (개량된 분기한정법에 의한 고속연산 2차원 상태공간 디지털필터의 설계)

  • Lee Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1188-1195
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents an efficient design method of 2-D state-space digital filter based on an improved branch-and -bound algorithm. The resultant 2-D state-space digital filters whose coefficients are represented as the sum of two power-of-two terms, are attractive for high-speed operation and simple implementation. The feasibility of the proposed method is demonstrated by several experiments. The results show that the approximation error and group delay characteristic of the resultant filters are similar to those of the digital filters which designed in the continuous coefficient space.

Two-sided assembly line balancing using a branch-and-bound method (분지한계법을 이용한 양면조립라인 밸런싱)

  • Kim, Yeo-Keun;Lee, Tae-Ok;Shin, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.417-429
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper considers two-sided (left and right side) assembly lines which are often used, especially in assembling large-sized products such as trucks and buses. A large number of exact algorithms and heuristics have been proposed to balance one-sided lines. However, little attention has been paid to balancing two-sided assembly lines. We present an efficient algorithm based on a branch and bound for balancing two-sided assembly lines. The algorithm involves a procedure for generating an enumeration tree. To efficiently search for the near optimal solutions to the problem, assignment rules are used in the method. New and existing bound strategies and dominance rules are else employed. The proposed algorithm can find a near optimal solution by enumerating feasible solutions partially. Extensive computational experiments are carried out to make the performance comparison between the proposed algorithm and existing ones. The computational results show that our algorithm is promising and robust in solution quality.

  • PDF

A Parallel Branch-and-Bound Method for the Traveling Salesman Problem and Its Implementation on a Network of PCs

  • Shigei, Noritaka;Okumura, Mitsunari;Miyajima, Hiromi
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07b
    • /
    • pp.1070-1073
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study presents a parallel branch-and-bound (PBAB) method for traveling salesman problem (TSP). The PBAB method adopts intermediate form of central control and distributed control in terms of the lightness of the master process's role. Compared with fully distributed control, the control scheme involves less concentration of communication on the master. Moreover, in order to reduce the influence of communication, the worker is composed of a computation thread and a communication thread. The multithreadness realizes the almost blocking free communications on the master. We implement the proposed PBAB method on a network of PCs, which consists of one master and up to 16 workers. We experiment five TSP instances. The results shows that the efficiency increases with the problem size.

  • PDF

A study on the column subtraction method applied to ship scheduling problem

  • Hwang, Hee-Su;Lee, Hee-Yong;Kim, Si-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2004.04a
    • /
    • pp.401-405
    • /
    • 2004
  • Column subtraction, originally proposed by Harche and Thompson(]994), is an exact method for solving large set covering, packing and partitioning problems. Since the constraint set of ship scheduling problem(SSP) have a special structure, most instances of SSP can be solved by LP relaxation. This paper aims at applying the column subtraction method to solve SSP which can not be solved by LP relaxation. For remained instances of unsolvable ones, we subtract columns from the finale simplex table to get another integer solution in an iterative manner. Computational results having up to 10,000 0-1 variables show better performance of the column subtraction method solving the remained instances of SSP than complex branch-and-bound algorithm by LINDO.

  • PDF

A study on the column subtraction method applied to ship scheduling problem

  • Hwang, Hee-Su;Lee, Hee-Yong;Kim, Si-Hwa
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.129-133
    • /
    • 2004
  • Column subtraction, originally proposed by Harche and Thompson(1994), is an exact method for solving large set covering, packing and partitioning problems. Since the constraint set of ship scheduling problem(SSP) have a special structure, most instances of SSP can be solved by LP relaxation This paper aim, at applying the column subtraction method to solve SSP which am not be solved by LP relaxation For remained instances of unsolvable ones, we subtract columns from the finale simplex table to get another integer solution in an iterative manner. Computational results having up to 10,000 0-1 variables show better performance of the column subtraction method solving the remained instances of SSP than complex branch and-bound algorithm by LINDO.

A New Upper Bound for Two-Dimensional Guillotine Cutting Problem (2차원 길로틴 절단문제를 위한 새로운 상한)

  • 윤기섭;지영근;강맹규
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.24 no.62
    • /
    • pp.21-32
    • /
    • 2001
  • The two-dimensional guillotine cutting problem is to maximize sum of piece profits that cut from one stock rectangle and widely applied in the industry. The branch-and-bound method for this problem uses complementarily several upper bounds(the Gilmore and Gomoryp[8]'s two-dimensional knapsack function and the Hifi and Zissimopoulos[10]'s method using one-dimensional knapsack problem, etc) to reduce the number of searched nodes. These upper bounds has a shortcoming that does not consider the bound and layout of pieces simultaneously. In this paper, we propose an efficient upper bound which can complement the shortcoming of existing upper bounds. The proposed upper bound needs less memory spaces and computing time. Computational results show that the proposed upper bound significantly contribute to reduce the computational amount of time and number of searched nodes in tree.

  • PDF

An Achievement rate Approach to Linear Programming Problems with Convex Polyhedral Objective Coefficients

  • Inuiguchi, Masahiro;Tanino, Tetsuzo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 1998.06a
    • /
    • pp.501-505
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, an LP problem with convex polyhedral objective coefficients is treated. In the problem, the interactivities of the uncertain objective coefficients are represented by a bounded convex polyhedron (a convex polytope). We develop a computation algorithm of a maxmin achievement rate solution. To solve the problem, first, we introduce the relaxation procedure. In the algorithm, a sub-problem, a bilevel programing problem, should be solved. To solve the sub-problem, we develop a solution method based on a branch and bound method. As a result, it is shown that the problem can be solved by the repetitional use of the simplex method.

  • PDF

Branch-and-bound method for solving vertical partitioning problems in the design of the relational database (관계형 데이터 베이스 설계에서 분지한계법을 이용한 수직분할문제)

  • 윤병익;김재련
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.37
    • /
    • pp.241-249
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, a 0-1 integer programming model for solving vertical partitioning problem minimizing the number of disk accesses is formulated and a branch-and-bound method is used to solve the binary vertical partitioning problem. In relational databases, the number of disk accesses depends on the amount of data transferred from disk to main memory for processing the transactions. Vertical partitioning of the relation can often result in a decrease in the number of disk accesses, since not all attributes in a tuple are required by each transactions. The algorithm is illustrated with numerical examples and is shown to be computationally efficient. Numerical experiments reveal that the proposed method is more effective in reducing access costs than the existing algorithms.

  • PDF