• Title/Summary/Keyword: block based motion estimation

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Reduction of Block Overlap in Motion Estimation

  • Cho, Seongsoo;Shrestha, Bhanu;Lee, Jongsup
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.10-12
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    • 2014
  • This work is based on the motion estimation to handle the ill-posed nature. The algorithm used in this study that performs the motion estimation for overlapped block is used to calculate with using pixel of neighborhood block with higher correlation and present block by considering the correlation level of neighborhood block. The proposed method shows in a significant improvement in the quality of the mothion field when comparing the conventional methods.

Adaptive Zoom Motion Estimation Method (적응적 신축 움직임 추정 방법)

  • Jang, Won-Seok;Kwon, Oh-Jun;Kwon, Soon-Kak
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.915-922
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    • 2014
  • We propose an adaptive zoom motion estimation method where a picture is divided into two areas based on the distance information with a depth camera : the one is object area and the other is background area. In the proposed method, the zoom motion is only applied to the object area except the background area. Further, the block size of motion estimation for the object area is set to smaller than that of background area. This adaptive zoom motion estimation method can be reduced at the complexity of motion estimation and can be improved at the motion estimation performance by reducing the block size of the object area in comparison with the conventional zoom motion estimation method. Based on the simulation results, the proposed method is compared with the conventional methods in terms of motion estimation accuracy and computational complexity.

Adaptive Extended Bilateral Motion Estimation Considering Block Type and Frame Motion Activity (블록의 성질과 프레임 움직임을 고려한 적응적 확장 블록을 사용하는 프레임율 증강 기법)

  • Park, Daejun;Jeong, Jechang
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a novel frame rate up conversion (FRUC) algorithm using adaptive extended bilateral motion estimation (AEBME) is proposed. Conventionally, extended bilateral motion estimation (EBME) conducts dual motion estimation (ME) processes on the same region, therefore involves high complexity. However, in this proposed scheme, a novel block type matching procedure is suggested to accelerate the ME procedure. We calculate the edge information using sobel mask, and the calculated edge information is used in block type matching procedure. Based on the block type matching, decision will be made whether to use EBME. Motion vector smoothing (MVS) is adopted to detect outliers and correct outliers in the motion vector field. Finally, overlapped block motion compensation (OBMC) and motion compensated frame interpolation (MCFI) are adopted to interpolate the intermediate frame in which OBMC is employed adaptively based on frame motion activity. Experimental results show that this proposed algorithm has outstanding performance and fast computation comparing with EBME.

A Content Adaptive Fast PDE Algorithm for Motion Estimation Based on Matching Error Prediction

  • Lee, Sang-Keun;Park, Eun-Jeong
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2010
  • This paper introduces a new fast motion estimation based on estimating a block matching error (i.e., sum of absolute difference (SAD)) between blocks which can eliminate an impossible candidate block much earlier than a conventional partial distortion elimination (PDE) scheme. The basic idea of the proposed scheme is based on predicting the total SAD of a candidate block using its partial SAD. In particular, in order to improve prediction accuracy and computational efficiency, a sub-sample based block matching and a selective pixel-based approaches are employed. In order to evaluate the proposed scheme, several baseline approaches are described and compared. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can reduce the computations by about 44% for motion estimation at the cost of 0.0005 dB quality degradation versus the general PDE algorithm.

Fast Block Motion Estimation based on reduced search ranges in MPEG-4 (탐색 영역 재설정을 이용한 고속 움직임 예측 방법)

  • Kim, Sung-Jai;Seo, Dong-Wan;Choe, Yoon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.529-531
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    • 2005
  • A block-based fast motion estimation algorithm is proposed in this paper to perform motion estimation based on the efficiently reduced search ranges in MPEG-4(ERS). This algorithm divides the search areas into several small search areas and the candidate small search area that has the lowest average of sum norm difference between current macroblock and candidate macroblock is chosen to perform block motion estimation using the Nobel Successive Elimination Algorithm (NSEA). Experimental results of the proposed algorithm show that the averaging PSNR improvement is better maximum 0.125 dB than other tested algorithms and bit saving effect is maximum 20kbps for some tested sequences in low-bit rate circumstance.

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Fast Variable-size Block Matching Algorithm for Motion Estimation Based on Bit-pattern (비트패턴을 기반으로 한 고속의 적응적 가변 블록 움직임 예측 알고리즘)

  • 신동식;안재형
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.372-379
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a fast variable-size block matching algorithm for motion estimation based on bit-pattern. Motion estimation in the proposed algorithm is performed after the representation of image sequence is transformed 8bit pixel values into 1bit ones depending on the mean value of search block, which brings a short searching time by reducing the computational complexity. Moreover, adaptive searching methods according to the motion information of the block make the procedure of motion estimation efficient by eliminating an unnecessary searching of low motion block and deepening a searching procedure in high motion block. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm provides better performance-0.5dB PSNR improvement-than full search block matching algorithm with a fixed block size.

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New Efficient Motion Compensated Frame Interpolation Method by Overlapped Block Motion Estimation (중첩 블록 기반 움직임 추정에 의한 중간 영상 합성 기법)

  • 하태현;이성주;김성식;성준호;김재석
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.54-63
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    • 2004
  • A new motion compensated frame Interpolation (MCI) algorithm by block based motion estimation (BME) is proposed. The block for the BME is composed of a large overlapped block for practical object motion estimation (ME) and a small block (which has a coinciding center with the ME-block) for the more precise motion compensated image description. Pixels in the block for the ME are sub-sampled to reduce computational complexity. The proposed method is executed with the various ME-blocks which have different size and sub-sampling ratio, and compared to the conventional method.

A Fast Block Sum Pyramid Algorithm (빠른 블록 합 피라미드 알고리즘)

  • 정수목
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a Fast Block Sum Pyramid Algorithm (FBSPA) is presented for motion estimation in video coding. PBSPA is based on Block Sum Pyramid Algorithm(BSPA), Efficient Multilevel Successive Elimination Algorithms for Block Matching Motion Estimation, and Fast Algorithms for the Estimation of Motion Vectors. FBSPA reduces the computations for motion estimation of BSPA 29% maximally using partial distortion elimination(PDE) scheme.

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Motion Compensated Deinterlacing with Variable Block Sizes

  • Kim, In-Ho;Lee, Chul-Hee
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.469-472
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a new deinterlacing algorithm based on motion estimation and compensation with variable block size. Motion compensated methods using a fixed block size tend to produce undesirable artifacts when there exist complicated motion and high frequency components. In the proposed algorithm, the initial block size of motion estimation is determined based on the existence of global motion. Then, the block is divided depending on block characteristics. Since motion compensated deinterlacing may not always provide satisfactory results, the proposed method also use an intrafield spatial deinterlacing. Experimental results show that the proposed method provides noticeable improvements compared to motion compensated deinterlacing with a fixed block size.

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A New Fast Motion Estimation Algorithm Based on Block Sum Pyramid Algorithm

  • Jung, Soo-Mok
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new fast motion estimation algorithm which is based on the Block Sum Pyramid Algorithm(BSPA) is presented. The Spiral Diamond Mesh Search scheme and Partial Distortion Elimination scheme of Efficient Multi-level Successive Elimination Algorithm were improved and then the improved schemes were applied to the BSPA. The motion estimation accuracy of the proposed algorithm is nearly 100% and the cost of Block Sum Pyramid Algorithm was reduced in the proposed algorithm. The efficiency of the proposed algorithm was verified by experimental results.

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