• 복식문화연구
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.878-890
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• 2008

As a pioneer of modem dance, $Lo{\ddot{i}}e$ Fuller($1869\sim1928$) was important because she introduced a free style dance using a new style of stage costumes. Also, $Lo{\ddot{i}}e$ Fuller was an important motif in $fin-de-si{\grave{e}}cle$, French arts, posters, sculptures, and so forth. This study aimed to clarify the characteristics of Fuller's dance and costumes, and to analyze the modernism in both. To better understand Fuller's dance, this article talks about research on Fuller's career, dance, and Fuller's own biography. Stage costumes, letters for patent, and photographs were are also studied. The most important elements of Fuller's dance were her costumes and the electric lights which could make free style expressions a fantastic representation of dance. To clarify the modernity of Fuller's dance, first of all, this study researched Fuller's career in dance and then analyzed representations of Fuller's dances in visual arts; posters, sculptures and lastly, the characteristics of Fuller's stage costumes. As a result, this article analyzed characteristics of Fuller's dance in three points. First, Fuller used sculptures of silk cloth's drapery to express physical movements and actions. Second, Fuller used lighting and electrical effects that had just been developed in the late 19th Century. Third, Fuller made an application for patents against stage costume and stage mechanisms for her original shows. This study focused on $Lo{\ddot{i}}e$ Fuller's stage costumes which played a main role in expressing fantastic sculptures for the first time in costume, visual arts, and dance studies. This study clarifies the characteristics of the stage costumes in Fuller's dance and is estimated as pioneering and fundamental research.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.161-172
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• 2017

In the paper, a hybrid technique is proposed for detecting the location and capacity of distributed generation (DG) sources like wind and photovoltaic (PV) in power system. The novelty of the proposed method is the combined performance of both the Biography Based Optimization (BBO) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) techniques. The mentioned techniques are the optimization techniques, which are used for optimizing the optimum location and capacity of the DG sources for radial distribution network. Initially, the Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is applied to obtain the available capacity of DG sources like wind and PV for 24 hours. The BBO algorithm requires radial distribution network voltage, real and power loss for determining the optimum location and capacity of the DG. Here, the BBO input parameters are classified into sub parameters and allowed as the PSO algorithm optimization process. The PSO synthesis the problem and develops the sub solution with the help of sub parameters. The BBO migration and mutation process is applied for the sub solution of PSO for identifying the optimum location and capacity of DG. For the analysis of the proposed method, the test case is considered. The IEEE standard bench mark 33 bus system is utilized for analyzing the effectiveness of the proposed method. Then the proposed technique is implemented in the MATLAB/simulink platform and the effectiveness is analyzed by comparing it with the BBO and PSO techniques. The comparison results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed approach and confirm its potential to solve the problem.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제47권4호
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• pp.411-441
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• 2016

본 연구는 성호 이익의 대표적인 저술인 "성호사설"에 인용된 문헌 443종을 추출하여 인용문헌의 규모 및 문헌의 성격, 중국본의 비중, 최신본의 비중, 주제별 비중 등을 분석하였다. "성호사설" 인용문헌 443종을 살펴본 결과, 고려 조선본이 전체 23.3%, 중국본이 76.7%를 차지하였고, 중국본의 편찬시기를 살펴본 결과, 송대 이전 편찬본이 70% 이상을 차지한 반면, 명 청대 문헌은 22.7%인 것으로 나타났다. 인용문헌의 주제별 비중을 살펴보면 가장 많은 비중을 차지하는 주제영역은 역사서류(歷史書類), 시문집류(詩文集類), 유교경전류(儒敎經典類), 소설필기류(小說筆記類)의 순으로 나타났으며, 성호 이익은 이외에도 잡가류, 유가류, 지리류, 제도규정류, 서화음악류, 자전류, 전기류, 백과사전류 등 다양한 주제에 관심을 가졌던 것으로 조사되었다.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제42권1호
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• pp.335-358
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• 2008

Dewey가 1873년에 제안한 'Three Genetic Paper'은 '시스템(문헌분류법)의 이점(The Merits of the system)' '도서관 분류법시스템, 즉 구조와 사용법(Library Classification system)' 그리고 '우리 도서관에서의 특별적용(Its Special Adaptation to our Library)'이다. 3개의 기원논문은 전체가 1.800여개의 단어로 구성되어 있는데, 그중 절반이 '시스템(문헌분류법)의 이점'이며, 520개 단어가 '도서관 분류법시스템, 즉 구조와 사용법'이며, 그 다음으로 '우리 도서관에서의 특별적용(Its Special Adaptation to our Library)'에 관한 것이 가장 짧아서, 350개 정도로 정리되었다. 'Three Genetic Papers'의 내용은 1876년에 발행된 DDC초판의 서문을 형성하는데 그대로 반영되어 분류법 이론의 근간이 되었다.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.127-137
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• 2017

샐리 포터의 영화 〈올란도〉는 버지니아 울프의 "올란도"를 영화로 재편성한 것으로 남녀의 경계를 넘나들며 400여년을 살아가는 영국 귀족의 전기를 다루고 있다. 먼저 울프는 소설을 통해 남성과 여성, 양성을 가진 주인공을 통해 가부장적 사회의 이데올로기를 면밀히 관찰하고 있는 데, 감독 샐리 포터는 소설을 정교하게 재해석할 뿐만 아니라, 영화 전문지식을 사용하여 작가의 페미니즘을 잘 표현하고 있다. 영화에서 가장 극명하게 보여주고 있는 것은 단순한 이야기 구조로 400여년을 살아가는 주인공을 그리고 있으며, 주인공 올란도가 남성에서 여성으로 양성을 자유롭게 여행하는 것은 페미니즘 뿐만 아니라 여성과 남성의 융합과 조화의 상징이라는 것을 잘 표현하고 있다. 이에 본고는 소설 "올란도"와 이를 재해석한 영화 <올란도>를 비교하며 영화에서 궁극적으로 시사하고 있는 페미니스트적 관점과 나아가 한 개인의 성은 여성과 남성이라는 대립구조의 이분법적 관계가 아닌 양성의 융합이 이루어내는 조화라는 것을 고찰하고자 한다. 본 연구는 융합의 관점에서 양성을 살펴보는 데, 그 의의가 크다.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제68권1호
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• pp.141-168
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• 2016

본 연구의 목적은 재독 한인여성의 생애체험을 내부자적인 관점에서 분석함으로써, 이주여성의 고유성을 이해하는 것이다. 이에, 재독 한인여성 A씨의 생애사를 Rosenthal의 내러티브-생애사 연구방법에 따라 분석하였다. 그 결과, A씨의 생애는 자신을 "식민화" 하는 '다수자'의 표준적인 기준에 균열을 일으켜 '탈영토화' 하는 '노동자-되기', '이주자-되기', '여성-되기' 등의 '배치체'로 구성된 '노동이주여성-되기'의 과정으로, 이러한 '노동이주여성-되기'도 끊임없이 새롭게 또 다른 '배치체'로 구성된 '소수자-되기'의 유동적인 과정이며, '차이의 정치', '되기의 정치' 과정이기도 한 것으로 분석되었다. 이에, 이러한 연구결과에 의거해 사회복지실천에 시사하는 함의를 논의하였다.

• 한국수학사학회지
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.11-20
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• 2013

The Taisei Sankei(大成算経 in Japanese) or the Dacheng Suanjing(in Chinese) is a book of mathematics written by Seki Takakazu 関孝和, Takebe Kataakira 建部賢明 and Takebe Katahiro 建部賢弘. The title can be rendered into English as the Great Accomplishment of Mathematics. This book can be considered as one of the main achievements of the Japanese traditional mathematics, wasan, of the early 18th century. The compilation took 28 years, started in 1683 and completed in 1711. The aim of the book was to expose systematically all the mathematics known to them together with their own mathematics. It is a monumental book of wasan of the Edo Period (1603-1868). The book is of 20 volumes with front matter called Introduction and altogether has about 900 sheets. It was written in classical Chinese, which was a formal and academic language in feudal Japan. In this lecture we would like to introduce the wasan as expressed in the Taisei Sankei and three authors of the book. The plan of the paper is as follows: first, the Japanese mathematics in the Edo Period was stemmed from Chinese mathematics, e.g., the Introduction to Mathematics (1299); second, three eminent mathematicians were named as the authors of the Taisei Sankei according to the Biography of the Takebe Family; third, contents of the book showed the variety of mathematics which they considered important; fourth, the book was not printed but several manuscripts have been made and conserved in Japanese libraries; and finally, we show a tentative translation of parts of the text into English to show the organization of the encyclopedic book.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제12권
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• pp.7-37
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• 1985

In most of the modern libraries throughout the world, it is popular to adopt the author number which arranges the books or entries in alphabetical order of their author's names within the same ultimate class. However, viewed historically, that was the Western practice never used in the East before. Traditionally chronological order was followed in the East. Book number not only individualizes the books within the same class but also makes it easy for the user to choose and find out the relevant materials. In this respect, chronological book number is decidedly superior to all kinds of book number systems ever have been existed. Especially in these days of rapid obsolescence of documents and with serious problems of storage of documents, the chronological order seems to be the most modern and future-oriented of all other book number systems because it distinguishes clearly new materials from aged materials by the date of publication and controls the stack spaces mechanically and effectively. This writer devised New Chronological Book Numbers adaptable to both the Eastern and Western materials, and the system has been adopted at Yonsei University Library. The features of the system are as follows: (1) It is easy to type the call number in cataloging the Eastern and Western materials. That is because the structure of the chronological number is pure numerical notation by taking the last two figures of the year within twentieth century(e.g. 85 for AD 1985), that is 1900s, and the last three figures of the year from twenty-first century to thirtieth century, that is 2000s. (2) It does not make all classes have chronological number uniformly. Within the classes for individual biographies, genealogies and collections of biography of specific family, books about individual organization, individual literary and artistic works, philosophical works of the famous philosophers, books and its facsmile editions published before 1900, new editions, translations, commentaries, serials, chronological number is assigned to the author number as in the past. (3) It separates the Eastern materials from the Western materials and makes the typing easy in cataloging. That is because the subarrangement within the same chronological book number is made by the accession order which uses 'panjol-ponmun' or the characters of basic syllabic table of Korean alphabet in case of the Eastern materials and Roman alphabet in case of the Western materials.

• Safety and Health at Work
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.232-235
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• 2018

Background: This study was conducted to investigate the heat stress and semen quality among male workers in a steel industry in Iran and investigate the relationship between heat stress indices and semen parameters. Methods: The study was conducted on workers exposed (n = 30) and unexposed (n = 14) to heat in a steel industry. After obtaining a brief biography of the selected employees, scrotal temperature, oral temperature, and environmental parameters were measured, and their semen samples were analyzed according to the procedure recommended by the World Health Organization. The heat stress indices, including wet-bulb globe temperature (WBGT) and predicted heat strain (PHS), in their workplace were calculated according to environmental parameters (ISO 7243:1989 and 7933:2004, respectively). Results: Time-weighted averages of WBGT and PHS ($35.76^{\circ}C$ and 491.56 $w/m^2{\frac{w}{m^2}}$, respectively) for the exposed group were higher than threshold limit values. The mean difference of environmental, physiological, and semen parameters (exception: pH of semen), and also WBGT and PHS indices were statistically significant (p < 0.05) between the two groups. Mean semen parameters were in the normozoospermic range. WBGT and PHS indices showed significantly "negative" correlation with physiological parameters (scrotal and oral temperature) and most semen parameters (semen volume, sperm morphology, sperm motility, sperm count; p < 0.05); moreover, the correlation of WBGT with these parameters was stronger than PHS. Conclusion: Semen parameters of the studied workers exposed to heat were in the borderline level of normozoospermic range, and their semen parameters were significantly lower than controls. For better assessment of occupational environment concerning physiological and semen parameters in steel industries, WBGT can be a more useful index.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제15권7호
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• pp.457-466
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• 2017

본 연구는 다문화 가정 내의 고부갈등을 심화시키는 '갈등대화'를 통해 다문화 가정 내의 고부 간 '의사소통'의 유형을 보기 위함이다. 이를 위해 3편의 EBS '다문화 고부열전' 에피소드를 모니터링 하고, 대화 내용을 기록하여 융복합적 분석을 하였다. 분석한 결과 다문화 가정 내의 고부 간 대화에서 '역기능적 의사소통' 유형이 나타났으며, 이런 의사소통의 유형은 고부갈등을 더욱 심화시키고 있었다. 따라서 다문화 가정 내 고부갈등을 완화하기 위해서 순기능적 의사소통을 위한 융복합적 상담 프로그램 개발 및 가족 상담 필요성을 제언하였다.