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- Unity and Harmony of Male and Female

<올란도>- 양성의 융합과 조화 -

  • Received : 2017.06.02
  • Accepted : 2017.06.20
  • Published : 2017.06.30

Abstract

Sally Potter's movie, Orlando is a bold re-make of Virginia Woolf's classic novel, Orlando: A Biography, in which an English nobleman survives 400 years - as a man and then a woman. This paper focuses on a study of the film of Orlando in light of the feministic view. In Woolf's gender-bending, time-traveling novel, Orlando, Woolf probes the ideology of patriarchal society through an androgynous persona. Sally Potter's adroit revision of Woolf's novel not only duplicates Woolf's Orlando but it also catches Woolf's feminism by using cinematic expertise. The film is incredibly true to Woolf's spirit. The most explicit changes were structural so the storyline was simplified. Thus Orlando gives us a license to travel freely from a man to a woman. In short, Orlando is not about feminism but the unity and harmony of male and female.

샐리 포터의 영화 〈올란도〉는 버지니아 울프의 "올란도"를 영화로 재편성한 것으로 남녀의 경계를 넘나들며 400여년을 살아가는 영국 귀족의 전기를 다루고 있다. 먼저 울프는 소설을 통해 남성과 여성, 양성을 가진 주인공을 통해 가부장적 사회의 이데올로기를 면밀히 관찰하고 있는 데, 감독 샐리 포터는 소설을 정교하게 재해석할 뿐만 아니라, 영화 전문지식을 사용하여 작가의 페미니즘을 잘 표현하고 있다. 영화에서 가장 극명하게 보여주고 있는 것은 단순한 이야기 구조로 400여년을 살아가는 주인공을 그리고 있으며, 주인공 올란도가 남성에서 여성으로 양성을 자유롭게 여행하는 것은 페미니즘 뿐만 아니라 여성과 남성의 융합과 조화의 상징이라는 것을 잘 표현하고 있다. 이에 본고는 소설 "올란도"와 이를 재해석한 영화 <올란도>를 비교하며 영화에서 궁극적으로 시사하고 있는 페미니스트적 관점과 나아가 한 개인의 성은 여성과 남성이라는 대립구조의 이분법적 관계가 아닌 양성의 융합이 이루어내는 조화라는 것을 고찰하고자 한다. 본 연구는 융합의 관점에서 양성을 살펴보는 데, 그 의의가 크다.

Keywords

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