• Title/Summary/Keyword: best management

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In Search of Korean TQM through the Comparison between American and Japanese TQM (미국형과 일본형 TQM간의 비교를 통한 한국형 TQM에 관한 모색)

  • Chung Kyu Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2004
  • Many companies of the world have applied the TQM, which was originated from Japanese management style, to increase their competitiveness. It is not so easy to implement successfully the management practices originated from the foreign countries, which are usually mixed with specific cultures and management systems of their own. Some American companies created some best practices such as 6 sigma approach for applying TQM by creative benchmarking. This Paper Presents some issues for creative benchmarking for Korean companies through the analysis of the creative benchmarking processes of the successful American companies.

The relations between friendship peer aggression and victimization by peers in early adolescents (초기 청소년의 우정관계와 또래공격성 및 또래에 의한 괴롭힘간의 관계)

  • 신재은
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.153-166
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    • 2000
  • The relations between friendships peer aggression and victimization by peers were examined with a sample of 426 second-grade junior high school students(210 boys and 216 girls) Data were collected using questionnaires regarding friendship(number of friends and presence of a best friend) peer aggression and victimization by peers. The number of friends was significantly related to peer aggression both in boys and girls indicating that the more friends they had the less peer aggression they showed. Peer aggression didn't vary as a function of the presence of a best friend. The number of friends was also significantly related to victimization both in boys and girls. The more friends they had the less victimization they experienced. Victimization varied as a function of the presence of a best friend only in adolescent boys in which those having a best friend were rated by peers to experience less victimization, Victimization was related to peer aggression both in boys and girls. T e more victimization they experienced the more peer aggression they showed.

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Contract Choice and Pricing of IPOs

  • Cho, Sung-Il
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Studies
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.289-312
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a pricing model for IPOs which can reconcile the average underpricing phenomenon with the expected wealth maximizing behaviors of market participants. Under the usual informational asymmetry, the optimal offer price for best efforts IPOs is derived as a function of the uncertainty about market's valuation, the expected return on proposed projects and the size of offerings relative to the firm's market value. Depending on these firm-specific characteristics, best efforts IPOs can be underpriced, fairly priced, or overpriced. Introducing the investment banker as an outside information producer, the model is extended to provide empirical implications for pricing and underwriting contract choice decisions which are consistent with the existing empirical evidences. The model predicts that the issuers with greater uncertainty about market's valuation choose best efforts contract over firm commitment contract and the dispersion of initial returns would be greater for best efforts IPOs than for firm commitment IPOs.

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Robust Dialog Management with N-best Hypotheses Using Dialog Examples and Agenda (대화 예제와 아젠다를 이용한 음성 인식 오류에 강인한 대화 관리 방법)

  • Lee, Cheongjae;Jung, Sangkeun;Kim, Kyungduk;Lee, Gary Geunbae
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 2008
  • This work presents an agenda-based approach to improve the robustness of the dialog manager by using dialog examples and n-best recognition hypotheses. This approach supports n-best hypotheses in the dialog manager and keeps track of the dialog state using a discourse interpretation algorithm with the agenda graph and focus stack. Given the agenda graph and n-best hypotheses, the system can predict the next system actions to maximize multi-level score functions. To evaluate the proposed method, a spoken dialog system for a building guidance robot was developed. Preliminary evaluation shows this approach would be effective to improve the robustness of example-based dialog modeling.

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A Modified Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm : Information Diffusion PSO (새로운 위상 기반의 Particle Swarm Optimization 알고리즘 : 정보파급 PSO)

  • Park, Jun-Hyuk;Kim, Byung-In
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a modified version of Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) called Information Diffusion PSO (ID-PSO). In PSO algorithms, premature convergence of particles could be prevented by defining proper population topology. In this paper, we propose a variant of PSO algorithm using a new population topology. We draw inspiration from the theory of information diffusion which models the transmission of information or a rumor as one-to-one interactions between people. In ID-PSO, a particle interacts with only one particle at each iteration and they share their personal best solutions and recognized best solutions. Each particle recognizes the best solution that it has experienced or has learned from another particle as the recognized best. Computational experiments on the benchmark functions show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm compared with the existing methods which use different population topologies.

A Study on Encoded Archival Description(EAD) Elements for the Archival Institutions in Korea (국내 영구기록물의 EAD 기술요소에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hyun Yi;Chung, Yeon Kyoung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.33-55
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest EAD mandatory elements to share finding aids among the Archival Institutions of Korea. Three foreign EAD best practices for case studies: the EAD Best Practice at the Library of Congress(2008), the RLG Best Practice Guidelines for Encoded Archival Description(2002), and the OAC Best Practice Guidelines for Encoded Archival Description (2005) were analyzed. In addition, the Archival Description Rules(2008) as the data content standard of Korea and the descriptive elements which are were being used at Archival Institutions of Korea were analyzed. Based upon the results of comparisons among EAD elements, in-depth interviews were performed to investigate which EAD elements should be included in finding aids as a matter of exchange format. Based upon the literature review, case studies, and interviews, the rules and EAD elements for the archival institutions in Korea were designed and suggested.

A Case Study on the Aggregate Planning of Multi-product Small-batch Production Facilities: Focusing on System Dynamics Simulation Modeling (다품종 소량생산 설비의 총괄생산계획에 관한 사례 연구: 시스템다이내믹스 시뮬레이션 모델링을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Seungdoe;Kim, Sang Won
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.153-167
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to guide the operation managers who plan daily production of large mass-processing facility that services multi-customers with multi-product, small-batch item characteristics by providing the practical best production quantity and the inventory allowed to build. Methods: Close observation of a subcontract paint-shop operator captured the daily decision process which was reflected in the subcontractor-unique mathematical model and the system dynamics simulation model. Multiple simulations were run to find the practical best production quantity and the maximum allowable stock level of inventory that did not undermine the profit from practical best daily production. Actual data and a few constant values were obtained from the firm under study. Results: While the inventory holding cost for the customer-owned material harms the total profit of the subcontractor, the running cost of the processing facility hinders production in small batches. This balances the maximum possible productions and results in practical best daily production which can be found through simulation runs with actual data. The maximum level of stocked inventory is deduced from the practical best daily production. Conclusion: To build a large volume that enables economy-of-scale production, operators should deal with multi-product small-batch items from multiple customers. When the planned schedule of the time and amount of material in-flow tend not to be reliable, operators can find it practical to execute level production across the planning horizon instead of adjusting to day-to-day in-flow fluctuations.

A Study on the Relation between Record and Information Management and Knowledge Management from the Perspective of Knowledge Management : Focused on the Definition and Management Process (지식경영 관점에서 본 기록관리와 지식경영의 연관 관계 - 지식의 정의와 지식관리 프로세스를 중심으로 -)

  • Roh Jeong-Ran
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.5-24
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    • 2005
  • The various concepts of knowledge such as Knowledge Management(KM). Intellectual assets and digital knowledge asset management are currently important issues among many organizations. To the country like Korea that has professed Itself for a great power of knowledge Information and adopted KM and Record and Information Management (RIM) as the country's main polity, the study on the theoretical basis and best practices of KM and RIM from the perspective of Library & Information science is very urgent. However, many studies on knowledge including KM were mainly done at the business administrative field. and the consolidated study basis on knowledge even in the Library & Information Sciences was quite in deficiency, furthermore any discussion on knowledge, correlation among related systems and the possibilities of cooperation as the development of Information communication has not been done. Therefore, this study is to present the alternative plan of the consolidated management on knowledge through comparative analysis on the definition, main function and trend of KM & RIM. Especially, this study would be the theoretical basis to the public organizations that plan to introduce KM & RIM.

TL 9000 Best Practice (TL 9000 베스트 프랙티스)

  • 최성운
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 TL 9000 요건: R 2.5 적용 해외 베스트 프랙티스, TL 9000 성과지표: R 2.5 적용 해외 베스트 프랙티스, Supplier Diversity 적용 해외 베스트 프랙티스 및 TL 9000 품질시스템 구축 국내 프랙티스를 소개한다.

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