• Title/Summary/Keyword: benefit-sharing

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A Case Study of Supporting Six Sigma Innovation Activity of Suppliers (협력업체의 6시그마 혁신활동 지원 사례)

  • Sung, Su-Gyeong;Kim, Joon-Seok;Byun, Jai-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.483-490
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    • 2010
  • For the success of total six sigma innovation, it is necessary to involve the suppliers In the six sigma activities. This paper presents the deployment and support system of six sigma innovation for suppliers, with the application to an aerospace production company. The process of project selection, project implementation, financial effect verification, benefit sharing is presented. This paper will benefit the companies which are going to enhance all the companies in the supply chain via six sigma activities.

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A Six Sigma Application Methodology for Supply Chain Quality Improvement (공급망 품질향상을 위한 6시그마 적용방법)

  • Sung, Su-Gyeong;Kim, Joon-Seok;Byun, Jai-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.180-189
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    • 2010
  • For the success of total six sigma innovation, it is necessary to improve the suppliers' quality in the supply chain. This paper presents the deployment and support system of six sigma innovation for supply chain quality improvement, with the application to an aerospace production company. The process of project selection, project implementation, financial effect verification, benefit sharing is presented. This paper will benefit the companies which are going to enhance all the companies in the supply chain via six sigma activities.

Management of Korean Biological Resources for Access Regulation and Benefit-sharing (접근규제와 이익공유를 위한 효율적인 생물유전자원 관리 방안)

  • 김기대;오경희;이병윤;김말희;김태규;이은영;노환춘;이민효;이덕길
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2004
  • Convention on Biological Diversity has authorized national sovereignty over biological resources so that legislative framework should be established. In biological resources management, the access to biological resources and the benefit sharing arising out of their utilization are two most important steps. Bonn guidelines adopted by the 6th COP of the Convention on Biological Diversity contain MAT (Mutually Agreed Terms) and PIC (Prior Informed Consent) indispensable to implement the access and benefit-sharing process. MAT is contractual agreement between provider countries and use entities while PIC is a specific measure associated with consent prior to access to biological resources. Moreover, the guidelines include the responsibilities of national focal point and competent national authority, incentives and so on. Our laws related to access to biological resources have no items on benefit-sharing and intellectual property rights. The role of the competent national authority is very important to coordinate the organization controlling information availability, opening to the public, and intellectual property rights with other stakeholders. But, the national regulations must not interfere with academic studies on biological diversity and disobey the two objectives of the Convention on Biological Diversity, the conservation of biological diversity and its sustainable use.

A Study on the effect of Benefits and Sacrifices factors of e-commerce paid membership on the Perceived Value and Intention to contiue using e-commerce (이커머스 유료멤버십의 혜택과 희생요인이 지각된 가치와 이커머스 지속이용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 쿠팡 로켓와우와 네이버 플러스 멤버십의 비교를 중심으로)

  • Park, So Eon;Lee, Sang Woo
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.133-157
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    • 2024
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to identify the utility and sacrifice factors of paid membership in domestic e-commerce based on the value-based acceptance model, and to determine its impact on perceived value and intention to continue using e-commerce. Design/methodology/approach This study confirmed the perceived benefits and sacrifice factors of e-commerce paid membership through in-depth interviews, and verified the research model through an online survey. Findings The study identifies seven perceived benefit factors(differentiation, enjoyment, sharing, point benefit, discount benefit, contents benefit, and delivery benefit) and three perceived sacrifice factors(fee, opportunity loss, complexity). Structural model verification reveals that discount benefit, delivery benefit, and opportunity loss significantly impact the perceived value in Coupang Rocket Wow, while discount benefit, point benefit, and fee significantly influence the perceived value in Naver Plus membership. The perceived value of both memberships positively influences the intention to continue using the respective e-commerce platforms. A comparison highlights a significant difference in the impact of opportunity loss on perceived value between Coupang Rocket Wow and Naver Plus memberships.

Alternative Dispute Resolution in Genetic Resources and Traditional Knowledge: Settlement at the World Intellectual Property Arbitration and Mediation Center

  • Kwak, Choong Mok
    • Journal of Arbitration Studies
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.75-97
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    • 2019
  • The growing importance of biological resources as sovereign rights to healthcare, energy, and food has sparked international discussions on Genetic Resources (GRs) and Traditional Knowledge (TK). As the bio-industry continues to grow, research and development utilizing patented biological resources are advocated. Currently, World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) is actively discussing GRs and TK, and an effective response to national interest has been sought. Of late, there have been growing disputes over issues like ownership, control, and access and benefit-sharing between indigenous peoples and users of GRs and TK resources. Resolution of disputes concerning GRs and TK are thus becoming critical not only to stakeholders such as the indigenous peoples and corporations, but also to third-party users. Due to the weakness of the current IP and court system however, such disputes are not addressed adequately. This paper will address the use of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR), which is an out-of-court dispute resolution system, on conflicting issues regarding GRs and TK. It will consider the WIPO as a forum for ADR and ADR for GRs and TK disputes and it will seek both parties in the dispute to benefit from the use of the ADR process.

Optimal Contract under the Nagoya Protocal for the Benefit Sharing (나고야의정서 하에서 생물유전자원 이용의 최적계약 연구)

  • Park, Hojeong;Jung, Byenggoan
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.85-101
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    • 2017
  • The objective of the Nagoya Protocol is to enhance biodiversity by the mean of economic incentives but there has been yet consistent lack of realized contracts between genetic resource users and holders due to the asymmetric information among the parties. This paper presents a principle-agent model to provide optimal contracts under asymmetric information in order to achieve the sustainable biological resource. The model concludes the royalty contracts over the fixed lump-sum benefit transfer as profit sharing mechanism.

The Relationship between Social Capital, Knowledge Sharing and Enterprise Performance: Evidence from Vietnam

  • HOANG, Thanh Nhon;TRUONG, Cong Bac
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.133-143
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    • 2021
  • This study investigates the relationship between social capital and enterprise performance with knowledge sharing as the mediator. By employing the data of 677 respondents collected from delivering questionnaires to small and medium-size firms in Vietnam in 2020, this study suggests a two-step approach that combines exploration factor analysis (EFA), confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), and path analysis (SEM). The empirical findings significantly support our proposed model by demonstrating that knowledge sharing mediates the connection between all three elements of social capital and enterprise performance. At the same time, the results emphasize the importance of knowledge sharing as a major benefit of social capital and a substantial driving element of both operational and financial performance. The results show that all three social capital qualities (structural, relational, and cognitive) significantly impact both tacit and explicit knowledge sharing, while knowledge is one of the main routes connecting social capital to enterprise performance. Hence, our research model may be used in future studies to evaluate social capital, knowledge sharing, and firm performance as a new theoretical model. Our results offer a plausible explanation for how social capital improves knowledge sharing and enterprise performance.

The Effect of Organizational Relations and Technology Factors on Logistics Performance of Logistics Firms (물류기업의 조직간 관계요인 및 기술요인이 물류성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Yi, Seon Gyu
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2017
  • This study The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of relationship factors and technical factors on the logistics performance of logistics companies. As a result of the analysis, information sharing, mutual trust, and mutual benefit of the inter-organizational relationship factors as factors affecting the logistics performance were analyzed as the factors that positively influence the logistics performance. In the technology factor, IT infrastructure and technology reliability are analyzed as factors that positively influence logistics performance, but system operation capacity is analyzed as a factor that does not positively affect logistics performance. Based on the results of this analysis, it can be confirmed that logistics companies can maximize the logistics performance by mutual sharing of information, mutual benefit and trust, and it is also confirmed that technical reliability is also an important factor.

International Trends of Access to Genetic Resources and Benefit Sharing Issue and Biodiversity Research (유전자원 접근 및 이익공유에 관한 국제 동향과 생물다양성 연구)

  • 김태규;김기태;노환춘;김말희;이은영;이병윤;이민효;오경희
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.169-180
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    • 2003
  • Biodiversity is defined as totality of genetic, species, and ecosystem variability. It provides natural sources of crop improvement, traditional medicine and biotechnology. In 1993, the Convention on Biological Diversity(CBD) became a legally binding framework for conserving and utilizing global biological diversity. It recognizes national sovereign rights over all genetic resources, such as the need to compensate developing countries for the resources they have provided to the industrialized world. The CBD grants access to those resources in exchange for compensation as well as technology transfer, so that the access to genetic resources would be made under prior informed consent(PIC) and mutually agreed terms(MAT). On the other hand, the developed countries argued that unfettered exchange of genetic resources was essential for scientific research and development, and that technology using genetic resources should be protected. There are many countries today, developing legal frameworks concerned with access to their local genetic resources and benefit sharing. In this study, we analyzed the international trends for conservation of biodiversity and sustainable use of genetic resources, and suggested how to cope actively with the situation.

Implications of access and benefit-sharing of genetic resources for researchers (해외 유전자원의 취득과 이용에 관한 ABS 체계의 이해와 연구자 대응방안)

  • Lee, Jonghyun;An, Minho;Lee, Soohyo;Chang, Young-Hyo
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2021
  • In the era of the Nagoya Protocol, the way researchers have perceived genetic resources needs to change - genetic resources are no longer a common heritage of mankind. Many countries have recently amended their legal systems and are ready to adopt new legal procedures for access and benefit-sharing (ABS) of genetic resources to implement the Nagoya Protocol, claiming their sovereign rights over these resources for research use. Although both Korean government and academics have been striving to respond to the Nagoya Protocol, the understanding of ABS among researchers and the governmental guidelines for the use of genetic resources are not satisfactory yet. Researchers may perceive the implementation of the Nagoya Protocol as another burden for their research. However, it is evident that resource-rich countries are more likely to protect their genetic resources than other countries, and this tendency is expected to last long. Therefore, Korean researchers need to be prepared to minimize any damage that might be caused by ABS. This paper aims to raise awareness of ABS among Korean researchers by reviewing the key contents and overall structure of the Nagoya Protocol. It also identifies ABS procedures and presents specific measures for researchers to respond to the resulting changes in their research environments. Accordingly, this paper will serve as a guide for researchers to conduct research and development in accordance with the Nagoya Protocol.