• Title/Summary/Keyword: bearing fault

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A Retrospection on Foundation Design of Taipei 101

  • Chin, Chung-Tien;Chao, Hsiao-Chou;Chang, Der-Wen
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.09a
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    • pp.145-156
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    • 2009
  • Large diameter bored pile was selected as the foundation type for Taipei 101. The pile construction method and specific construction procedures were determined based on the results of trial installation and pile load tests. The baseline for foundation design was established using the friction versus depth characteristics of each ground layer obtained from the pile load tests. As the ground profile and depth to the top of rock formation varied significantly on this site, the pile length, bearing capacity and settlement for single pile were analyzed using the information interpreted from adjacent boreholes. The post grouting at pile tip was mandatory for pile construction. Nevertheless, it was treated as a measure reducing the influence of construction uncertainties and providing extra safety for the foundation system.

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A study on the diagnosis of rater faults through the current analysis (전동기 전류분석을 통한 회전자회로 고장진단에 관한연구)

  • Lee, Y.S.;Kwon, J.L.;Lee, K.J.;Kim, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.801-803
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    • 2003
  • Faults in induction motors can be categorized into mechanical faults and electrical faults, and most mechanical faults result from inferiority or damage of the bearing, while most electrical faults derive from insulation faults of stator windings and rotor bar cracks. When a crack appears on the rotor bar, its efficiency decreases, which increases energy consumption and temperature, reducing the life span of the motor. This kind of fault can only be sensed by the protection relay after the condition has worsened to a certain degree, bringing massive economic loss. This paper will deal with the diagnosis method of rotor bar faults through the load current analysis method of the motor used during operation.

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Incipient Bearing Fault Detection of Induction Motor via Power Spectrum Density of Vibration Signals (진동신호의 전력스펙트럼 밀도 해석을 통한 유도전동기 베어링 초기고장 검출)

  • Woo, Hyeok-Jae;Jang, Hwan-Cheol;Han, Min-Kwan;Song, Myung-Hyun;Park, Kyu-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2067-2069
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 진동 신호의 전력 스펙트럼 밀도(PSD)해석을 이용하여 베어링 초기 고장을 검출할 수 있는 기법을 제시하였다. 외륜, 내륜, 볼에 대하여 각각 폭 0.3 mm의 미소한 흠을 낸 베어링을 이용하여 고장 특성 주파수 패턴 및 부하변동에 따른 영향을 분석하고 고장검출이 용이한 고장 주파수 대역을 설정하였다. 실험결과로부터 제시된 검출기법이 유도전동기 베어링 초기 고장에 적용 가능함을 입증하였다.

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Suppression of Shaft Voltage by Rotor and Magnet Shape Design of IPM-Type High Voltage Motor

  • Kim, Kyung-Tae;Cha, Sang-Hoon;Hur, Jin;Shim, Jae-Sun;Kim, Byeong-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.938-944
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a method for suppressing shaft voltage by modifying the shape of the rotor and the permanent magnets in interior permanent magnet-type-high-voltage motors. Shaft voltage, which is induced by parasitic components and the leakage flux in motor-driven systems, adversely affects their bearings. In order to minimize shaft voltage, we designed a magnet rearrangement and rotor re-structuring of the motor. The shaft voltage suppression effect of the designed model was confirmed experimentally and by comparative finite element analysis.

Development of Online Monitoring System for Induction Motors (유도전동기 온라인 감시진단 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Ki-Bum;Youn, Young-Woo;Hwang, Don-Ha;Sun, Jong-Ho;Jung, Tea-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents an on-line diagnosis system for identifying health and faulted conditions in squirrel-cage induction motors using stator current, temperature, and partial discharge signals. The proposed diagnosis system can diagnose induction motor faults such as broken rotor bars, air-gap eccentricities, stator winding insulations, and bearing faults. Experimental results obtained from induction motors show that the proposed system is capable of detecting induction motor faults.

A Method for Vibration Detection of Squirrel Cage Induction Motors Using the Flux Sensor (자속 센서를 이용한 농형 유도전동기의 진동검출 기법)

  • Hwang, Don-Ha;Lee, Sang-Hwa;Han, Sang-Bo;Sun, Jong-Ho;Kang, Dong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1057-1058
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes an alternative vibration detection method in a squirrel-cage induction motor using flux sensors. The air-gap flux will be changed when mechanical vibration occurs by bearing fault as well as broken rotor bar and air-gap eccentricity. For detecting those flux variations due to vibration, search coils are installed at stator slots. The induction motor with 380 [V], 7.5 [kW], 4 [Poles], 1,760 [rpm] ratings is used. Magnitudes and distortion of the induced voltage from flux sensors are used to discriminate faulted types. As a result, the flux sensor has been proven to be useful for vibration detection. It is compared to the result with vibration sensor as well.

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Revised Geology and Geological Structures of the Northeastern Chungnam Basin in the Southwestern Korean Peninsula

  • Yujung Kwak;Seung-Ik Park;Jeong-Yeong Park;Taejin Choi;Eun Hye Jeong
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.597-616
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    • 2022
  • The Chungnam basin is a crucial area for studying the Mesozoic crustal evolutionary history of the Korean Peninsula. This study reports the revised geology and new isotopic ages from the northeastern Chungnam Basin based on detailed geological mapping and LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb analysis. Our renewed geologic map defines intra-basin, basin-bounding, and basement fault systems closely related to hydrothermal gold-bearing quartz vein injections. Here, we propose the directions of (micro)structural and geochronological future work to address issues on the relationship between the tectonic process, basin evolution, and hydrothermal fluid migration in the southwestern Korean Peninsula.

Defect Identification through Frequency Analysis of Vibration -In Case of Rotary Machine_ (진동의 주파수분석을 통한 결함 식별 - 회전기계를 중심으로-)

  • Jeong, Yoon-Seong;Wang, Gi-Nam;Kim, Gwang-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 1995
  • This paper pressents a condition-based maintenance (CBM) method through bibration analysis. The well known frequency analysis is employed for performing machine fault diagnosis. The statistical control chart is also applied for analyzing the trend of the bearing wear. Vibration sensors are attached to prototype machine and signals are continuously monitored. The sampled data are utilized to evaluate how well the fast fourier transform(FFT) and the statistical control chart techniques could be used to identify defects of machine and to analyze the machine degradation. Experimental results show that the propowed approach could classify every mal-function and could be utilized for real machine diagnosis system.

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Depiction of concrete structures with seismic separation under faraway fault earthquakes

  • Luo, Liang;Nguyen, Hoang;Alabduljabbar, Hisham;Alaskar, Abdulaziz;Alrshoudi, Fahed;Alyousef, Rayed;Nguyen, Viet-Duc;Dang, Hoang-Minh
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2020
  • One of the most suitable methods in structural design is seismic separator. Lead-Rubber Bearing (LRB) is one of the most well-known separation systems which can be used in different types of structures. This system mitigates the earthquake acceleration prior to transferring to the structure efficiently. However, the performance of this system in concrete structures with different heights have not been evaluated thoroughly yet. This paper aims to evaluate the performance of LRB separation system in concrete structures with different heights. For this purpose, three, 16, and 23 story concrete structures are equipped by LRB and exposed to a far-field earthquake. Next, a time history analysis is conducted on each of the structures. Finally, the performance of the concrete structures is compared with each other in the term of their response to the earthquakes and the formation of plastic hinges. The results of the paper show that the rate of change in acceleration response and the ratio of drift along the height of 8 and 23 stories concrete structures are more than those of the 16-stories, and the use of LRB reduces the formation of plastic joints.

The Study of Structural Control and Relative Photogeological Interpretation on Shiheung Mine Region (시흥군(始興郡) 서면일대(西面一帶)의 광화구제구조(鑛化規制構造)와 항공사진해석결과(航空寫眞解析結果)와의 비교연구(比較硏究))

  • Chi, Jeong Mahn;Ryuu, Byeoonghwa
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.199-222
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    • 1970
  • One of the biggest sulfide metallic (Cu, Pb, Zn) ore deposits of South Korea is located in the area of Seo-myeon, Shiheung-gun, Gyeonggi-do. Geology of the region is mostly composed of metasediments of biotite schist, graphite schist, injection gneiss, sericite schist, limesilicate and quartzite from bottom, those are applicable to so-called Yeoncheon System of Pre-Cambrian, and granodiorite, quartz porphyry, basic dykes are outcroped in a small scope as intrusives. The origin of the ore deposit is pyrometasomatic contact deposits due to hydrothermal replacement and the ore bodies are imbedded in lower bed of limesilicate formation as impregnation and ore minerals are galena, sphalerite, marmatite, chalcopyrite, bornite, chalcocite, covellite, and the later two minerals are both hypogene and supergene. Gangue minerals are mostly skarn minerals those hornblende, diopside, epidote, hedenbergite, chlorite, garnet and quartz except primary calcite and quartz. Boundary plane (NS strike) between schists and limesilicate seemed to be primary opening of ore solution and fractures bearing $N50^{\circ}{\sim}80^{\circ}W$ are secondary structural control for localization of ore minerals and the third structural controls are both irregular gashes and schistosity in small scale. Photogeological study was carried with vertical aerial photo scaled 1: 38,000 and enlarged 1 : 10,000 under stereoscope. The study on the area convinced the fact that the geologic boundaries between rocks, limesilicates and quartzites, are traced easily by their typical topographic feature and drainage, and the main fracture patterns which derived from the result of fracture traces, that photogeologic lineament observed under stereoscope, are those bearing (1) $N20^{\circ}W$, (2) $N58^{\circ}W$, (3) $N76^{\circ}W$, (4) EW, (5) $N20^{\circ}W$, (6) $N62^{\circ}W$, (7) $N77^{\circ}W$. Among the written fractures, (5) (not schistosity, in case of fault) (6) (7) are post-mineral faults and others are pre-mineral faults and others are pre-mineral structures, and (2) (3) (6) (7) are coincided with statistical figure of 208 fractures surveyed in underground. By the result of the study, mineralized zone, are presumed to extend north and southward, total length about 4km.

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