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http://dx.doi.org/10.12989/acc.2020.9.1.071

Depiction of concrete structures with seismic separation under faraway fault earthquakes  

Luo, Liang (Key Laboratory of High Performance Ship Technology (Wuhan University of Technology), Ministry of Education)
Nguyen, Hoang (Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University)
Alabduljabbar, Hisham (Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University)
Alaskar, Abdulaziz (Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, King Saud University)
Alrshoudi, Fahed (Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, King Saud University)
Alyousef, Rayed (Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University)
Nguyen, Viet-Duc (Thuyloi University)
Dang, Hoang-Minh (Division of Construction Computation, Institute for Computational Science, Ton Duc Thang University)
Publication Information
Advances in concrete construction / v.9, no.1, 2020 , pp. 71-82 More about this Journal
Abstract
One of the most suitable methods in structural design is seismic separator. Lead-Rubber Bearing (LRB) is one of the most well-known separation systems which can be used in different types of structures. This system mitigates the earthquake acceleration prior to transferring to the structure efficiently. However, the performance of this system in concrete structures with different heights have not been evaluated thoroughly yet. This paper aims to evaluate the performance of LRB separation system in concrete structures with different heights. For this purpose, three, 16, and 23 story concrete structures are equipped by LRB and exposed to a far-field earthquake. Next, a time history analysis is conducted on each of the structures. Finally, the performance of the concrete structures is compared with each other in the term of their response to the earthquakes and the formation of plastic hinges. The results of the paper show that the rate of change in acceleration response and the ratio of drift along the height of 8 and 23 stories concrete structures are more than those of the 16-stories, and the use of LRB reduces the formation of plastic joints.
Keywords
base isolation system; lead-rubber bearing; far-field earthquake; time history analysis; numerical analysis;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 51  (Citation Analysis)
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87 Shariati, M., Mafipour, M.S., Mehrabi, P., Zandi, Y., Dehghani, D., Bahadori, A., ... & Poi-Ngian, S. (2019b), "Application of Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) and Genetic Programming (GP) to design steel-concrete composite floor systems at elevated temperatures", Steel Compos. Struct., 33(3), 319-332. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2019.33.3.319.   DOI
88 Shariati, M., Rafiei, S., Zandi, Y., Fooladvand, R., Gharehaghaj, B., Shariat, A., ... & Poi-Ngian, S. (2019c), "Experimental investigation on the effect of cementitious materials on fresh and mechanical properties of self-consolidating concrete", Adv. Concrete Constr., 8(3), 225-237. https://doi.org/10.12989/acc.2019.8.3.225.   DOI
89 Bahadori, A. and Ghassemieh, M. (2016), "Seismic evaluation of I-shaped beam to box-column connections with top and seat plates by the component method", SHARIF: Civil Eng., 32-2(2.1), 129-138.
90 Azad, A.R.G., Kreitman, K., Engelhardt, M., Helwig, T. and Williamson, E. (2019), "Large-scale fatigue testing of post-installed shear connectors in partially-composite bridge girders", J. Constru. Steel Res., 161, 57-69. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2019.06.007.   DOI
91 Shariati, M., Faegh, S.S., Mehrabi, P., Bahavarnia, S., Zandi, Y., Masoom, D.R., ... & Salih, M.N. (2019), "Numerical study on the structural performance of corrugated low yield point steel plate shear walls with circular openings", Steel Compos. Struct., 33(4), 569-581. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2019.33.4.569.   DOI
92 Mansouri, I., Safa, M., Ibrahim, Z., Kisi, O., Tahir, M., Baharom, S. and Azimi, M. (2016), "Strength prediction of rotary brace damper using MLR and MARS", Struct. Eng. Mech., 60(3), 471-488. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2016.60.3.471.   DOI
93 Mansouri, I., Shariati, M., Safa, M., Ibrahim, Z., Tahir, M.M. and Petkovic, D. (2019), "Analysis of influential factors for predicting the shear strength of a V-shaped angle shear connector in composite beams using an adaptive neuro-fuzzy technique", J. Intel. Manuf., 30(3), 1247-1257. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10845-019-01493-w.   DOI
94 Mehrmashhadi, J., Wang, L. and Bobaru, F. (2019), "Uncovering the dynamic fracture behavior of PMMA with peridynamics: The importance of softening at the crack tip", Eng. Fract. Mech., 219, 106617. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfracmech.2019.106617.   DOI
95 Milovancevic, M., Marinovic, J.S., Nikolic, J., Kitic, A., Shariati, M., Trung, N.T., ... & Khorami, M. (2019), "UML diagrams for dynamical monitoring of rail vehicles", Physica A: Statist. Mech. Appl., 121169. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2019.121169.