• Title/Summary/Keyword: ballistic analysis

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An upper bound analysis for the plugging type of ballistic perforation on the double and multi-layered armour plates (복층 및 다층장갑판재의 관통에 대한 상부경계이론 해석)

  • 이종우
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2000
  • A modified theoretical analysis of the ballistic perforation on the double and multi-layered armour plates using an upper bound method has been presented in this paper. A modified model based on the suggestion of the Awerbuch-bodner model has been adapted and extended into double and multi-layered armour plates when the plugging type of penetration has been occurred. The residual projectile speed, ballistic limit velocity and contact time during the penetration process have been derived from the equation of motion at each stage.

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Pressure Analysis and Conceptual Design for Indoor Ballistic Test Range by Numerical Methods (수치해석기법을 이용한 실내시험장 압력특성해석 및 개념설계)

  • Jung, Hui-Young;Park, Kwan-Jin;Kim, Nam-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2017
  • For evaluating a large caliber ammunition tests, indoor ballistic test range is required to reduce the noise and fragments occurring during the test. To ensure the reliability of the indoor ballistics test range design, we carried out the analysis of the indoor test range using the AUTODYNE hydrodynamic code before its construction. The 120 mm tank ammunition is adopted as a reference model and we analysed the characteristics of the pressure distribution at fire area, the structure design at impact area, the over-pressure applied to the tunnel, and the sabot stopper design. The results of the analysis were applied to the design of the indoor ballistic test range.

Study on Internal Ballistic Performance Analysis for Single-chamber Dual-thrust Rocket Motors (단일연소관 이중추력 로켓모터의 내탄도성능 분석법 연구)

  • Kwon, Hyeokmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2020
  • In this study, study on the internal ballistic analysis method for single-chamber dual-thrust rocket motors meeting a dual-thrust profile requirement by tailoring the grain burning area is presented. The analysis method, which can acquire variables required for the performance prediction, considering gradual change of burning rate correction factor and specific impulse in the transition phase, is proposed. Improvements compared to the analysis method in the previous study, which do not consider change in the transition phase, are verified through comparison between the newly proposed method and the method in the previous study. Internal ballistic variables are obtained for four different ground firing test conditions using the proposed method, and the performance prediction for each condition is conducted using these variables. These prediction results and the ground test data are in good agreement, so it is confirmed that the performance prediction of dual-thrust motors with same design geometries based on the proposed analysis method is available.

Ballistic Analysis and Stacking Sequence of Laminate Plate for Enhancing Bulletproof Performance (방탄 성능 향상을 위한 적층 평판의 피탄 해석 및 적층 배열 연구)

  • Ki Hyun Kim;Min Kyu Kim;Min Je Kim;Myung Shin
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.331-338
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    • 2023
  • Modern bulletproof armor must be light and have excellent penetration resistance to ensure the mobility and safety of soldiers and military vehicles. The ballistic performance of heterogeneous structures of laminated flat plates as bulletproof armor depends on the arrangement of constituent materials for the same weight. In this study, we analyze bulletproof performance according to the stacking sequence of laminated bulletproof armor composed of Kevlar, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, and ethylene-vinyl-acetate foam. A ballistic analysis was performed by colliding a 7.62 × 51 mm NATO cartridge's M80 bullet at a speed of 856 m/s with six lamination arrangements with constituent materials thicknesses of 5 mm and 6.5 mm. To evaluate the bulletproof performance, the residual speed and residual energy of the projectile that penetrated the heterogeneous laminated flat plates were measured. Simulation results confirmed that the laminated structure with a stacking sequence of Kevlar, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, and ethylene-vinyl-acetate foam had the best bulletproof performance for the same weight.

2D Quantum Effect Analysis of Nanoscale Double-Gate MOSFET (이차원 양자 효과를 고려한 극미세 Double-Gate MOSFET)

  • Kim, Ji-Hyun;Son, Ae-Ri;Jeong, Na-Rae;Shin, Hyung-Soon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.10
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2008
  • The bulk-planer MOSFET has a scaling limitation due to the short channel effect (SCE). The Double-Gate MOSFET (DG-MOSFET) is a next generation device for nanoscale with excellent control of SCE. The quantum effect in lateral direction is important for subthreshold characteristics when the effective channel length of DG-MOSFET is less than 10nm, Also, ballistic transport is setting important. This study shows modeling and design issues of nanoscale DG-MOSFET considering the 2D quantum effect and ballistic transport. We have optimized device characteristics of DG-MOSFET using a proper value of $t_{si}$ underlap and lateral doping gradient.

A study on ballistic missile sound localization using infrasound (초저음파를 이용한 탄도미사일 발사위치 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Won-Jung;Jeon, Young-Soo;Lee, Duk Kee;Lee, Jong Ho;Yang, Jo-Hwan;Park, Kyu-Sik
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.411-418
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we developed a new method estimating the location of ballistic missile launching using infrasound signals. Infrasound signal generated from the North Korea's ballistic missile launch was used as source data and its signal was recorded at KMA (Korea Meteorological Administration) infrasound stations located at Cheorwon and Yanggu. Time-frequency analysis, TDOA (Time Delay of Arrival) method and spherical trigonometry were applied for data processing of signal recorded and occurrence location detection. We could confirm the outstanding performance of the algorithm estimating source location which was only 3 km apart from the actual launching site.

Performance Analysis of Tactical Ballistic Missile Tracking Filters in Phased Array Multi-Function Radar (위상 배열 다기능 레이더의 탄도탄 추적 필터 성능 분석)

  • Jung, Kwang-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.995-1001
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    • 2012
  • This paper compares the performance of several tracking filters, namely, alpha-beta filter, Kalman filter and TBM tracking filter for ballistic target tracking problem using multi-function radar. Every of three tracking filters suggested was tested on simulator developed in accordance with TBM trajectory and MFR RSP measurement. The result shows the method using TBM tracking filter gives 75.3 % decreased velocity RMS error than alpha-beta filter. After initialization, the RMS error of range and velocity of the proposed filter is also smaller than the Kalman filter. Finally the proposed filter is suitable for high-speed TBM tracking due to the stable angle tracking accuracy.

Numerical Analysis of the Ballistic Performance and Behavior of STF-Impregnated Multi-layer Fabrics (전단농화유체 함침 다층직물의 방탄성능 및 거동 수치해석)

  • Mun, Sang Ho;Son, Kwon Joong;Cho, Hee Keun;Park, Jong Kyoo;Jeong, Euigyung;Lee, Man Young;Kim, See Jo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.330-338
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    • 2016
  • Impregnation of shear-thickening fluid(STF) into high-strength fabrics makes a considerable improvement on the ballistic performance of fabric armors. Understanding dissipation augmentation due to shear thickening effects on yarn-yarn and yarn-projectile friction is of great importance in liquid armor research. This paper takes a shearthickening effect into account in numerical simulations by using a velocity-dependent friction model. Impact simulations were performed to validate the friction model as well as to evaluate the ballistic performance of STF-fabrics. Impact simulations on neat fabrics were also conducted to provide baseline results for comparison.

Device modelling and performance analysis of two-dimensional AlSi3 ballistic nanotransistor

  • Chuan, M.W.;Wong, K.L.;Hamzah, A.;Rusli, S.;Alias, N.E.;Lim, C.S.;Tan, M.L.P.
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2021
  • Silicene is an emerging two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor material which has been envisaged to be compatible with conventional silicon technology. This paper presents a theoretical study of uniformly doped silicene with aluminium (AlSi3) Field-Effect Transistor (FET) along with the benchmark of device performance metrics with other 2D materials. The simulations are carried out by employing nearest neighbour tight-binding approach and top-of-the-barrier ballistic nanotransistor model. Further investigations on the effects of the operating temperature and oxide thickness to the device performance metrics of AlSi3 FET are also discussed. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed AlSi3 FET can achieve on-to-off current ratio up to the order of seven and subthreshold swing of 67.6 mV/dec within the ballistic performance limit at room temperature. The simulation results of AlSi3 FET are benchmarked with FETs based on other competitive 2D materials such as silicene, graphene, phosphorene and molybdenum disulphide.

Analysis of Internal Ballistic Characteristics of Solid Rocket with Erosive Burning (침식연소에 따른 고체 로켓 내탄도 특성 변화 분석)

  • Cho, Mingyoung;Kim, Jinyong;Park, Sunghan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2014
  • Two erosive burning models were applied to compare analysis results of ballistic for the internal ballistics of solid rocket motors. By comparing motor tests with results of analysis, the variance of a grain shape was analyzed and coefficients of erosive burning were drawn. Results of comparison presents that the coefficient of erosive burning was proportional to the change of burning area, while inversely proportional to the change of cross area.