• 제목/요약/키워드: auxiliary principle

검색결과 181건 처리시간 0.02초

A Flyback Transformer linked Soft Switching PWM DC-DC Power Converter using Trapped Energy Recovery Passive Quasi-Resonant Snubbers with an Auxiliary Three-Winding Transformer

  • Ahmed Tarek;Chandhaket Srawouth;Nakaoka Mutsuo;Jung Song Hwa;Lee Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.237-245
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a two-switch high frequency flyback transformer linked zero voltage soft switching PWM DC-DC power converter implemented for distributed DC- feeding power conditioning supplies is proposed and discussed. This switch mode power converter circuit is mainly based on two main active power semiconductor switches and a main flyback high frequency transformer linked DC-DC converter in which, two passive lossless quasi-resonant snubbers with pulse current regeneration loops for energy recovery to the DC supply voltages composed of a three winding auxiliary high frequency pulse transformer, auxiliary capacitors and auxiliary diodes for inductive energy recovery discharge blocking due to snubber capacitors are introduced to achieve zero voltage soft switching from light to full load conditions. It is clarified that the passive resonant snubber-assisted soft switching PWM DC-DC power converter has some advantages such as simple circuit configuration, low cost, simple control scheme, high efficiency and lowered noises due to the soft switching commutation. Its operating principle is also described using each mode equivalent circuit. To determine the optimum resonant snubber circuit parameters, some practical design considerations are discussed and evaluated in this paper. Moreover, through experimentation the practical effectiveness of the proposed soft switching PWM DC-DC power converter using IGBTs is evaluated and compared with a hard switching PWM DC-DC power converter.

Two-Switch Auxiliary Resonant DC Link Snubber-Assisted Three-Phase Soft Switching PWM Sinewave Power Conversion System with Minimized Commutation Power Losses

  • Nagai, Shinichiro;Sato, Shinji;Ahmed, Tarek;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.249-258
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a high-efficient and cost effective three-phase AC/DC-DC/AC power conversion system with a single two-switch type active Auxiliary Resonant DC Link (ARDCL) snubber circuit, which can minimize the total power dissipation. The active ARDCL snubber circuit is proposed in this paper and its unique features are described. Its operation principle in steady-state is discussed for the three phase AC/DC-DC/AC converter, which is composed of PWM rectifier as power factor correction (PFC) converter, sinewave PWM inverter. In the presented power converter system not only three-phase AC/DC PWM rectifier but also three-phase DC/AC inverter can achieve the stable ZVS commutation for all the power semiconductor devices. It is proved that the proposed three-phase AC/DC-DC/AC converter system is more effective and acceptable than the previous from the cost viewpoint and high efficient consideration. In addition, the proposed two-switch type active auxiliary ARDCL snubber circuit can reduce the peak value of the resonant inductor injection current in order to maximize total system actual efficiency by using the improved DSP based control scheme. Moreover the proposed active auxiliary two-switch ARDCL snubber circuit has the merit so that there is no need to use any sensing devices to detect the voltage and current in the ARDCL sunbber circuit for realizing soft-switching operation. This three-phase AC/DC-DC/AC converter system developed for UPS can achieve the 1.8% higher efficiency and 20dB lower conduction noise than those of the conventional three-phase hard-switching PWM AC/DC-DC/AC converter system. It is proved that actual efficiency of the proposed three-phase AC/DC-DC/AC converter system operating under a condition of soft switching is 88.7% under 10kw output power.

저주파 접지임피던스 측정에 미치는 보조전극의 영향 (Effects of Auxiliary Probe on Low Frequency Ground Impedance Measurement)

  • 길형준;김동우;김동욱;이기연;김향곤;문현욱
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.367-370
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the effects of the position and the angle of the auxiliary probes on the measurements of the low frequency ground impedance with the fall-of-potential method are described iud the testing techniques to minimize the measuring errors are proposed. The fall-of-pot ential method is theoretically based on the potential and current measuring principle and the measuring error is primarily caused by the position and angle of auxiliary probes. In order to analyze the characteristics of ground impedance due to the location of the potential probe, ground impedances were measured in case that the distance of current probe was fixed at 50[m] and the distance of potential probe was located from 10[m] to 50[m]. Also, the potential robe was located at 30[$^{\circ}$], 40[$^{\circ}$], 60[$^{\circ}$], 90[$^{\circ}$], and 180[$^{\circ}$]. The results could be help to determine the location of potential probe when the ground impedance was measured at grounding system.

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Design and Control Method of ZVT Interleaved Bidirectional LDC for Mild-Hybrid Electric Vehicle

  • Lee, Soon-Ryung;Lee, Jong-Young;Jung, Won-Sang;Won, Il-Kwon;Bae, Joung-Hwan;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.226-239
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, design and control method ZVT Interleaved Bidirectional LDC(IB-LDC) for mild-hybrid electric vehicle is proposed. The IB-LDC is composed of interleaved buck and boost converters employing an auxiliary inductor and auxiliary capacitors to achieve zero-voltage-transition. Operating principle of IB-LDC according to operation mode is introduced and mathematically analyzed in buck and boost mode. Moreover, PFM and phase control are proposed to reduce circulating current for low power range. Passive components design such as main inductor, auxiliary inductor and capacitors is suggested, considering ZVT condition and maximizing efficiency. Furthermore, a 600W prototype of ZVT IB-LDC for MHEVs is built and tested to verify validity.

Feasible Power Loss Analysis and Estimation of Auxiliary Resonant DC Link Assisted Soft-Switching Inverter with New Zero Vector Generation Method

  • Manabu Kurokawa;Claudio Y. Inaba;M. Rukonuzzaman;Eiji Hiraki;Yoshihiro Konishi;Mutsuo Nakaoka
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to improve power conversion efficiency of three-phase soft-switching voltage-source inverter with an auxiliary resonant dc link (ARDCL) snubber circuit. Firstly, the operation principle of ARDCL snubber circuit is described. Secondly, this paper proposes an effictive generation method of zero voltage vector for three-phase voltage-source soft-switching inverter in power losses in which power losses in the ARDCL snubber circuit can be reduced. In particular, zero voltage holding interval in the inverter DC busline can be controlled due to the new generation scheme of zero voltage vector. Thirdly, a simulator for power loss analysis for power loss characteristics based on actual system, is developed. the validity of developed. The validity of developed simulator of proved with experimental results. Finally, power efficency of three-phase inverter is estimated according to high carrier frequency by using the simulatior.

Three Phase Voltage Source Soft Switching Inverter with High Frequency Pulse Current Transformers

  • Inaba, Claudio Y.;Hiraki, Eiji;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.288-296
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a high frequency transformer - assisted auxiliary active resonant commutated snubber (HFTA-ARCS) for voltage source soft switching pulse width modulated power conversion circuits is presented. A three phase voltage source type soft switching inverter incorporating HFTA-ARCS circuits in its three bridge legs can reduce current rating of auxiliary active power switches and has sensorless simplified control scheme which any specified boost current management is not required for soft switching. Its operation principle and digital control scheme are described and a practical design method of circuit parameters on this HFTA-ARCS circuit is also introduced on the basis of computer simulation. Moreover, this space voltage vector modulated soft switching inverter system with DSP-based digital control scheme Is discussed and its effectiveness is proved on the basis of performance evaluations. The operating performances of this inverter system are also compared with those of conventional three-phase hard switching inverter under practical conditions of specified parameters.

단상 유도전동기의 전자식 기동장치 개발 (A Development of on Electronic Starter for Single Phase Induction Motor)

  • 정형우;김동희;백원식;김민회;송현직
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 단상 유도전동기의 전자식 기동장치 개발에 관해 연구하였다. 전자식 기동장치는 콘덴서 기동형 단상 유도전동기의 보조권선 회로에 장착된 원심력 스위치를 대체하기 위해 활용된다. 개발된 전자식 기동장치는 보조권선의 전압을 관측하여 전동기가 정격속도에 가까워지면 보조권선을 전원으로부터 개방하는 역할을 수행한다. 범용 단상 유도전동기에 사용되고 있는 원심력스위치는 기계식 접점을 사용하기 때문에 접점에서 불꽃이 발생하고 전동기의 수명과 신뢰성을 저감시키는 요인이 된다. 개발된 전자식 기동장치는 무접점 반도체 스위치인 트라이악을 적용함으로써 전동기의 신뢰성과 특성이 개선될 수 있으며, 저전압 및 반복실험 등의 다양한 실험을 통해 신뢰성을 검증하였다.

교류쵸퍼와 보조변압기를 사용한 직렬보상형 교류전압제어장치 (Series Compensated AC Voltage Regulator using AC chopper with Auxiliary Transformer)

  • 류홍제;김종수;임근희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.106-109
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes an AC voltage regulator using AC chopper and auxiliary transformer which is series connected with main input. It has many advantages such as fast voltage control, high efficiency and low THD. A detail study of step down AC voltage regulator is described and two kinds of novel step-up/down voltage regulator for AVR are proposed. The operation principle and PWM method of the proposed regulator are described. Experimental results show that it can be used as AC voltage regulator for special purpose very efficiently.

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Current equalization method of the rectifier diodes in LLC resonant converter Using the auxiliary winding of the transformer

  • 현병철;김지태;조보형
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2009년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.143-145
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    • 2009
  • The method for the current equalization of the rectifier diodes in LLC resonant converter is proposed. The method decreases the current difference between the rectifier diodes using the auxiliary winding of the transformer and asymmetrical pulse width modulation (APWM). The analytical reason of the current unbalance is investigated and the operation principle of the proposed method and APWM control loop are explained. The performance of the proposed method was verified on a 480-W, 400-V/24-V dc/dc converter.

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${\cdot}$대용량 STATCOM을 위한 새로운 60-스텝 인버터 시스템 (New 60-Step Inverter System for Medium-to-Large Scale STATCOM)

  • 김기용;김태훈;배영상;최세완
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.450-456
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 새로운 이중접속 방식의 60-스텝 인버터를 제안하고 이를 이용한 대용량 STATCOM에 관하여 동작원리 및 제어방식을 기술하기로 한다. 기존의 12-스텝 인버터에 간단한 보조회로를 추가하여 출력전압의 파형을 60-스텝으로 개선하였다 제안한 방식의 인버터는 커패시터의 전압분할이 필요하지 않아 간접제어 방식의 적용이 용이하며 $10Mvar\~30Mvar$급 범위의 STATCOM에 적용하면 경제적이다. 2KVA급 시작품의 실험결과로부터 제안한 방식의 타당성을 입증하였다.