• Title/Summary/Keyword: authentication mechanism

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A Study on Encryption using Polynomial Hash Function for e-Seal (e-Seal을 위한 다항식 해시 함수를 이용한 암호화기법 연구)

  • Yon, Yong-Ho;Shin, Moon-Sun;Lee, Jong-Yon;Hwange, Ik-Soo;Seok, Changk-Boo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.1977-1985
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    • 2009
  • An e-Seal is an active RFID device that was set on the door of a container. e-Seal provides both the state of the seal and the remote control of the device automatically. But it has vulnerabilities like eavesdrop and impersonate because of using RFID system. A secure e-Seal authentication protocol must use PRF for encryption/decryption of reader and e-Seal. The existing PRF uses simple hash function such as MD5 or SHA which is not available for e-Seal. It is required to use strong hash functions. The hash function is a essential technique used for data integrity, message authentication and encryption in the mechanism of information security. Therefore, in this paper, we propose more secure and effective hash function based on polynomial for e-Seal authentication protocol.

A Mechanism for the Secure IV Transmission in IPSec (IPSec에서 안전한 IV 전송을 위한 메커니즘)

  • Lee, Young-Ji;Park, Nam-Sup;Kim, Tai-Yun
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.156-164
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    • 2002
  • IPSec is a protocol which provides data encryption, message authentication and data integrity on public and open network transmission. In IPSec, ESP protocol is used when it needs to provide data encryption, authentication and Integrity In real transmission packets. ESP protocol uses DES-CBC encryption mode when sender encrypts packets and receiver decrypts data through this mode IV is used at that time. This value has many tasks of attack during transmission by attacker because it is transferred clean and opened. If IV value is modified, then decryption of ESP data is impossible and higher level information is changed. In this paper we propose a new algorithm that it encrypts IV values using DES-ECB mode for preventing IV attack and checks integrity of whole ESP data using message authentication function. Therefore, we will protect attacks of IV and data, and guarantee core safe transmission on the public network.

Implementation of Middleware Security System for Home Networking (홈 네트워킹을 위한 미들웨어 보안시스템 구현)

  • Seol, Jeong-Hwan;Lee, Ki-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.863-869
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a system with sensor network security mechanism which can be applied to home network structure is designed and it is implemented on a virtual network of a home network middleware. The basic structure of home networking middleware supports one-to-one (unicast) or broadcast communication mode between the lookup server and service nodes on the network. Confidentiality and authentication are key security factors of the one-to-one communication and user authentication is crucial for broadcasting mode. One of the sensor network's security techniques SPINS consists of SNEP and ${\mu}TESLA$. The SNEP ensures confidentiality and authentication, and ${\mu}TESLA$ provides broadcast authentication. We propose a SPIN based home network middleware and it is implemented by using the CBC-MAC for MAC generation, the counter mode (CTR) for message freshness, the pseudo random function (PRF) and RC5 as encryption algorithm. The implementation result shows that an attacker cannot decrypt the message though he gets the secure key because of CTR mode. In addition, we confirmed that a received message of the server is authenticated using MAC.

Signature-based Broadcast Authentication for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선센서네트워크 환경에서 서명 기반 브로드캐스트 인증)

  • Koo, Woo-Kwon;Lee, Hwa-Seong;Kim, Yong-Ho;Hwang, Jung-Yeon;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2007
  • A broadcast authentication is important and fundamental consideration for security in wireless sensor networks. Perigg et al suggests ${\mu}-TESLA$ used a key chain. But it is unavoidable the delay of time to authenticate packets. so it is hard to meet the property that most application of sensor are performed in real-time. To cope with these problems we propose an efficient broadcast authentication scheme which has no delay of time and provides re-keying mechanism. we also describe an analysis of security and efficiency for this scheme.

Proposal of a Mutual Authentication and Key Management Scheme based on SRP protocol (SRP 기반의 DCAS 상호인증 및 키 관리 기법의 제안)

  • Choi, Hyun-Woo;Yeo, Don-Gu;Jang, Jae-Hoon;Youm, Heung-Youl
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.53-65
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    • 2010
  • Conditional Access System (CAS) is a core security mechanism of IPTV SCP (Service and Content Protection) which enables only authenticated user to be able to watch the broadcasting contents. In the past, it was general that CAS was built in Set-Top Box (STB) as hardware or as a detachable cable card. However, numerous researches in Downloadable CAS (DCAS), where users can download CAS code in their STB through their network, have been recently conducted widely due to the lack of security and scalability problem. In this paper, the security requirements of OpenCable based DCAS which is typical example of downloadable IPTV SCP will be derived, the novel authentication and key management scheme will be proposed by using the Authentication Proxy (AP) which is the core DCAS. Also, the benefits of the proposed system will be evaluated by comparison and analysis with preceding research.

Design and implementation of improved authentication mechanism base on mobile DRM using blockchain (블록체인을 이용한 모바일 DRM 기반 개선된 인증 메커니즘 설계 및 구현)

  • Jeon, Jinl-Oh;Seo, Byeong-Min
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2021
  • Due to the rapid progress in network technology, many research on content security technologies is also being conducted in the mobile digital content sector. In the meantime, content protection has been immersed in preventing illegal copying, certifying, and issuance/management certificates, but still have many vulnerabilities in managing or authenticating confidential information. This study aims to strengthen confidential information about content based on dual management of content download rights through mobile phone numbers or device numbers. It also protect replay-attack by building a secure mobile DRM system where digital content is safely distributed based on a three-stage user authentication process. In addition, blockchain-based content security enhancements were studied during the primary/secondary process for user authentication for the prevention of piracy and copyright protection. In addition, the client authentication process was further improved through three final stages of authorization in the use of illegal content, considering that legitimate users redistributed their content to third-party.

Implementation of SEND Protocol in IPv6 Networks (IPv6 네트워크에서 SEND 프로토콜의 구현)

  • An, Gae-Il;Nah, Jae-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.7B
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    • pp.403-410
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    • 2007
  • Neighbor Discovery (ND) protocol was proposed to discover neighboring hosts and routers in IPv6 wire/wireless local networks. ND protocol, however, has a problem that it is vulnerable to network attacks because ND protocol allows malicious users to impersonate other legitimate hosts or routers by forging ND protocol messages. To address the security problem, Secure Neighbor Discovery (SEND) protocol was proposed. SEND protocol provides address ownership proof mechanism, ND protocol message protection mechanism, reply attack prevention mechanism, and router authentication mechanism to protect ND protocol. In this paper, we design and implement SEND protocol in IPv6 local networks. And also, we evaluate and analyze the security vulnerability and performance of SEND protocol by experimenting the implemented SEND protocol on IPv6 networks.

Design of a Kerberos Authentication Mechanism based on Password (패스워드 기반의 커버로스 인증 메커니즘 설계)

  • 조경옥;김종우;하태진;한승조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.733-738
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    • 2004
  • In a distributed network system, Kerberos certification mechanism is operated by a user in local area on the premise reliability of Kerberos server in another area. But it has a demerit. If security information of certification server between Kerberos servers is released, Kerberos server can not guarantee the reliability. To solve this problem, the proposed mechanism prevents password speculating attack by increasing the random of password certifier through use of distributed password in stead of certification center and certification which was presented by existing Kerberos mechanism. Besides, it used password based certification method which uses secret distributed technique

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The Design of Improved Information Security Mechanism based on SSL(Secure Socket Layer) (SSL(Secure Socket Layer) 기반에서 향상된 정보보호 메커니즘의 설계)

  • Choi, Seong;You, Seong-Jin;Kim, Seong-Yeol;Chung, Il-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.318-323
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    • 2000
  • The SSL(Secure Socket Layer) protocol is one of the mechanism widely used in the recent network system. The improved information security mechanism based on the SSL is designed in this paper. There are important four information security services. The first is the authentication service using the Certificate offered from the SSL(Secure Socket Layer), the second is the message confidentiality service using the DES encryption algorithm, the third is the message integrity service using Hash function, and the fourth is Non-repudiation service. Therefore, information could be transferred securely under the information security mechanism including Non-repudiation service especially designed in this paper.

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Design and Implementation of a Secure Software Architecture for Security Patch Distribution (안전한 보안패치 분배 구조의 설계 및 구현)

  • 손태식;서정우;문종섭;서정택;임을규;이철원
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.47-62
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    • 2003
  • Patch distribution is one of important processes to fix vulnerabilities of software and to ensure security of systems. Since an institute or a company has various operating systems or applications, it is not easy to update patches promptly. In this paper, we propose a secure patch distribution architecture with an authentication mechanism, a security assurance mechanism, a patch integrity assurance mechanism, and an automatic patch installation mechanism. We argue that the proposed architecture improve security of patch distribution processes within a domain.