• Title/Summary/Keyword: area of concern

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The Study on the Relationship between Health Concern, Health Behavior, and Subjective Health Cognition in Urban and Rural Area (도시(都市)와 농촌지역(農村地域)의 건강관심도(建康關心度), 건강행위(建康行爲) 및 주관적(主觀的)인 건강인식(建康認識)과의 관련성(關聯性) 연구(硏究))

  • Jun Sun-Young;Kwon So-Hui;Yu Hyun-Ju;Jahng Doo-Sub;Song Yung-Sun;Lee Ki-Nam
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.19-35
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    • 2002
  • To know the differences between health concern, health behavior, and subjective health cognition in urban and rural area, author used the correlation analysis between variables and wanted to provide basic data for public health service to support appropriate health care, health maintenance, and health promotion in community. Data collection were done in JeonBuk area from September 10 to October 10, 2001, and subjects were above 20 years old adult. 350 and 250 subjects were from urban and rural area by random sampling, respectively. Questionnaire were completed by interview with direct or self-recording type. Research tool was questionnaire with health concern, health behavior, and subjective health cognition, and data collected were analyzed into descriptives, crosstabs, T-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient by SPSS 10.0 program. The results were as follows: 1. Health concern was 9.0% for upper group, 39.1% for middle group, 51.9% for lower group in urban area, and 10.1% for upper group, 41.0% for middle group, 48.8% for lower group in rural area. Health concern for middle and lower group was totally high percentage, and rural area had higher health concern than urban area. 2. Health behavior in both urban and rural area was statistically significant(p<0.01). Women who had higher age and with spouse had high degree of health behavior, and urban area had totally high score for health behavior compared to rural area. 3. Subjective health cognition was 71.0% for health, 29.0% for non-health in urban area, and 61.3% for health, 38.7% for non-health in rural area. Percentage of health group was higher in urban area than in rural area. 4. Degree of health behavior by health concern was statistically significant only in rural area. That is to say, the higher health concern had the higher degree of health behavior in rural area. Subjective health cognition by health behavior was totally significant correlation with health behavior in urban and rural area(p〈0.05). That is to say, the higher health behavior in urban and rural area had the higher subjective health cognition. 5. For correlations between 3 variables, there was significant correlation between health behavior and subjective health cognition in urban area (p<0.01). There were correlations between health concern and health behavior, health behavior and subjective health cognition(p<0.05). Considering above results, the higher health behavior had the higher subjective health cognition in urban area. The higher health concern had the higher behavior, and the higher health behavior had the higher subjective health cognition in rural area.

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The Degree of Concern and Difficult of Elementary School Teachers about Science Lesson (초등학교 교사들의 과학 수업에 대한 관심도와 곤란도)

  • Ko, Min-Seok;Kwon, Chi-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.218-230
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this current study is to survey and analyze the degree of concern and difficult of elementary school teachers in elementary school science classes, and providing the results to teachers as a basic reference to improve their scientific specialties. As a result, firstly, the degree of concern of elementary school teacher in science class is more than normal level. Secondly, the degree of concern in science class differs dependent on environmental factors. Next, the degree of difficulty about science class was under normal level. Among area surveyed, physical and psychological environment were lower compared with other areas, and the difficulty in evaluation of class result was comparably higher than others. At fourth, teacher's degree of difficulty in science class was dependent on environment factors, but not on gender. Finally, there was reverse correlation between degree of concern and the degree of difficulty of elementary school teachers in science class. Further, the degree of concern in student knowledge showed more significant reverse correlation with all of area tested.

The Concern for Health, Nutrition Knowledge, and Nutritional Attitude of Elementary School Children's Mothers in Busan (부산지역 초등학생 어머니들의 건강관심도, 영양지식 및 영양태도에 관한 조사)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Ae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.411-423
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to survey the concern for health, nutrition knowledge, and nutritional attitude of the elementary school children's mothers, to investigate the correlations among them, and to estimate their effects on the growth of their children. The questionnaire was answered by 780 mothers in the Busan area. The concerns over health and nutritional attitude were above average in all items. The perception and accuracy with respect to nutrition knowledge were 90.3% and 77.0%, respectively, and the mean score of the nutrition knowledge was 17.5 on a basis of twenty-five. This indicates that the subjects had a comparatively deep concern for health and good knowledge of nutrition, and professed a relatively desirable attitude. These results indicate a desirable dietary attitude for children as well as parents. The correlation coefficients between nutrition knowledge and a concern for health, and between nutrition knowledge and nutritional attitude were very low. This suggests that the subjects' knowledge of nutrition does not develop into practice. The correlation coefficient was high (r=.610) between the concern for health and the nutritional attitude. In conclusion, the nutrition education program for mothers should be developed to add good practice to knowledge, thus increasing the concern for health, correcting their faulty knowledge of nutrition, teaching the good nutrition, and taking a practical attitude toward the use of their present nutritional knowledge.

A Study on the Deriving of Areas of Concern for Crime using the Mental Map (멘탈 맵을 이용한 범죄발생 우려 지역 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Su Jeong;Shin, Dong Bin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.177-188
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    • 2019
  • Recently, citizens are feeling anxious as 'Motiveless Crime' increases. The quality of citizens life is degraded and the degree of crime fear is increasing. In this study, based on various variables related to crime other than actual crime occurrence status, crime occurrence points (point line polygon) felt by citizens are created by using mental map methodology. And the purpose of this study is to derive the area of concern for crime through spatial overlap analysis using kernel density estimation analysis. It also uses spatial overlay analysis using kernel density estimation to derive areas of concern for crime occurrence. As a result, the local residents' request point and the areas of concern for crime were overlapped. In addition, the mental map indicating the fear of crime was constructed by mapping mainly the areas between the facilities, the non-construction area such as the narrow area, the security CCTV, the streetlight. This study is meaningful in that it tried to derive a crime occurrence concern area by using mental map method unlike the previous study related to crime. The results of this study, such as mental map, could be used in various fields such as construction of fragile crime map, guideline of crime prevention through environment design.

Measuring the Moderating Effects of Food Involvement and Food Neophobia in the Relationships between Vegetable Consumption and Health Concern (채소 소비와 건강 관심의 관계를 조절하는 음식 몰입과 음식 신공포증의 효과 평가)

  • Kang, Jong-Heon;Jeong, Hang-Jin
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.84-93
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to measure the effects of food involvement and food neophobia moderating the relationships between vegetable consumption and health concern. The questionnaires with the items to measure constructs of health concern, food involvement, food neophobia and vegetable consumption were completed by 290 subjects in Jeonnam area. Moderated regression analysis was used to measure the relationships between variables. To test validity and reliability of constructs, factor analysis and Cronbach's $\alpha$ were used in this study. Results of the study demonstrated that the result of the analysis of the data also indicated excellent model fit. The main effects and interaction effects of health concern, food involvement and food neophobia on vegetable consumption were statistically significant. Moreover, the effect of health concern on vegetable consumption was statistically significant at all levels of food involvement and food neophobia, except when food involvement and food neophobia were high. The present findings may be particularly relevant to interventions to promote healthy eating among adults.

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Marine Resources and Its Values Near Dokdo (독도해역의 해양자원과 그 가치)

  • Kang, Young-Seung
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 2005
  • Recently, there are severe tension between Korea and Japan around Dokdo area. Because the marine resources near Dokdo are much plentiful. Especially, development of deep sea water and natural gas are hopeful in this area. In order to preoccupy a development plan of marine resources, many scientific investiment for ocean research are needed. We must have continuous concern about marine resources near Dokdo area.

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The Origins of Fall Incidents in Construction Sites Classified by Locations and Trades of Concern (건설공사 추락재해의 발생장소별.피재자별 분석)

  • 이규진
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2001
  • In construction industries, the problem areas in safety are different to those of manufacturing. For instance, construction safety efforts must strongly emphasize fall prevention, whereas caught-in/ between incidents and electrical shocks are common in manufacturing. This paper reports an analysis of fall incidents that lead to fatalities in 1999 and in 2000. It also provides a safety plan for fall prevention by analyzing the origins of fall incidents by their trades and locations of concern. The findings of this study are expected to contribute toward reducing fall incidents in construction industry.

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Environmental Consciousness and Disposal Behavior of Home Consumption Goods (환경의식과 가정 쓰레기의 처리행태에 관한 연구)

  • 곽인숙
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate some influencing factors related to housewives' environmental concern and environmental management behavior. Data were collected from questionaire with 786 housewives who live in Jeonbuk area. The results could be summarized as follows. The level of environmental concern was relatively high and differed significantly according to the level of innovation, residence, the level of education, and age of wives. But the level of environmental management behavior was relatively low, especially clothing disposal behavior and buying something to eat. These findings pointed that the program of environmental education should be more pragmatic.

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Comparative research on calculation methods (point standpoint and area standpoint) of sunshine duration for building (건물 일조시간 계산방법(점,면)에 관한 비교연구)

  • Lee, Duck-Hyung;Choi, Chang-Ho;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays, a concern of building environment has been arousing. Furthermore, according to this trend, the social concern has expended continuously. Especially, the right of daylight is essential for both the pleasant life and building maintenance. In this reason, it has dealt as like property right. Therefore, the Infringement on the right of daylight can be applicable to the infringement of property right. However, few un-notarized calculation methods have been used without careful examination about daylight duration calculation methods which can be used for determine sunshine infringement as the dispute solution, therefore. In this thesis We analyzed and concluded the differentiations of two calculation methods which are using nowadays.