• 제목/요약/키워드: architect

검색결과 850건 처리시간 0.027초

부석사의 석단 고찰 - "화엄경"."십지품"과의 관계를 중심으로 - (A Study on Stone Platforms of the Buseoksa Temple - In Relations to the "Hwaeomgyeong" and "Sipjipum" -)

  • 홍재동;임충신
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.21-42
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    • 2010
  • 1) The structural system of "Hwaeomgyeong" has its core in the fact it deals with certain themes repeatedly on the basis of "Sipjipum" as a system of discipline.( The key of Euisang's ideas lay in referring to the whole "Hwaeomgyeong" as Beopseong and expressing it with the term, 'Haeng'. Here 'Haeng' is a system of discipline based on "Sipjipum". This indicates that "Hwaeomgyeong" can be fully represented just by "Sipjipum" because the twos are structurally similar) (1) In "Sipjipum", a summary of "Hwaeomgyeong" is contained. Thus descriptions of "Sipjipum" may be like those of "Hwaeomgyeong". (2) "Hwaeomgyeong" had a three-dimensional spatial structure which corresponds with the Heaven of Yok Gye Yuk Cheon and the Earth, when associated with places of preaching Buddhist sermons. 2) This researcher investigated stone platforms of the Buseoksa Temple with references to "Hwaeomgyeong" and "Sipjipum". 1) All the platforms, whether their building is still remained on them or not, comply better with implications of "Sipjipum". 2) Different heights of the stone platforms and the axial refraction of the platforms brought by their shape changes all imply variations in discipline levels descrided in "Sipjipum", in terms of form and symbolic implication. Sites which mainly compose the stone platforms also comply with descriptions contained in "Hwaeomgyeong" regarding the place, frequency and contents of preaching Buddhist sermons. In conclusion, the outside of the Buseoksa Temple is composed of architectural spaces for which contents of "Hwaeomgyeong" and "Sipjipum" and the frequency and place of preaching Buddhist sermons are fully considered and comprehended.

호주 재택 노인을 위한 주택수리 및 개조사례 연구 - 멜버른과 시드니를 중심으로 - (A Case Study on Reusing Maintenance and Alterations by the Elderly Residing Melbourne and Sydney in Australia)

  • 이영심;이상해
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 2002
  • As a result of the expansion of the nuclear family in society, there has been an increase in the number of elderly people who want to live independently of their children. Australia is one of the countries which has initiated an extensive welfare program for its senior citizens. These services include maintenance of, and alterations to their own homes to make living conditions safer and more manageable. This case study was aimed at finding ways of adapting the services provided in Australia, to meet the needs of elderly Koreans who are in similar situations. It evaluated houses which had been renovated and altered fur the normal as well as the disabled elderly in both Melbourne and Sydney. results of research were as following : 1) Most elderly usually wished to remain as long as possible in their own home and it made them very stable in psychologically. 2) Housing maintenance and alterations were provided as one of social care services fur elderly with low expense and loan from government. 3) Many elderly were also getting various kinds of social services, fur example, meals on wheels, transportation and cleaning service with housing alterations and these ones let their quality of life more improved. 4) Occupational therapist and Architect were always involved in the process of housing alterations for disabled elderly. 5) The alterations which related to bathroom, toilet and steps were very popular and those were considered essential design guide applications for planning of housing for elderly in the future.

물의 주거로서 더 갤러리 카사 델 아구아에 구현된 리카르도 레고레타의 건축언어 (The Architectural Languages of Ricardo Legorreta in the Gallery of Casa del Agua as Dwelling of Water)

  • 김형준
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2014
  • The Gallery of Casa del Agua in Jeju Island was demolished by Jeju local government on March 6 in the last year. In the meanwhile, a lot of people including the architectural field had denied the demolition. Regardless of sustained efforts in order that the building could be preserved as a work, Jeju government ended up with demolishing the gallery. The Gallery of Casa del Agua was a temporary building constructed as a model house of Casa del Agua. As the remaining period of the temporary building had passed, it was on the verge of demolition by Jeju government. Casa del Agua is 'dwelling of water' in Korean, and the building was the last posthumous work of Mexican architect Ricardo Legorreta. Knowing from the expression of 'dwelling of water', this house is a dwelling work of him. Through this work, his architecture languages that he had pursued contained in dwelling could be looked into. This study examined the background and course of demolition of the Gallery of Casa del Agua, 'dwelling of water' and arranged problems in the course of demolition. Then, the fact that the Gallery of Casa del Agua as an architecture work of Ricardo Legorreta included his architecture languageswas analyzed. For this, his universalarchitecture languages were examined and how the architecture languages were applied to the Gallery of Casa del Agua was analyzed. As a result, it could be known that languages of composition and languages of emotion consistently shown in his works were represented in the Gallery of Casa del Agua.

프랑스 공공집합주택 분석을 통한 주거의 공유성에 관한 연구 -마르세이유 유니떼다비따시옹(Unité d'Habitation)대상으로- (A Study on the Residential Community through Social Collective housing in France -Focused on Unité d'Habitation in Marseille-)

  • 최호순
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제8권10호
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 오늘날 우리사회의 고령화, 핵가족화와 같은 사회적 문제에 주목하고, 이에 대응하는 새로운 주거문화 계획을 위한 기초연구 수행을 목표로 한다. 구체적인 연구의 대상은 건축가 르꼬르뷔제가 설계한 프랑스 공공집합주택인 마르세이유 도시에 위치한 유니떼다비따시옹 이다. 프랑스 국가가 오랜 역사와 문화적 성장을 통하여 구축한 중요한 국가사상들 중에서 '주거'라는 주제는 단순히 거주하는 공간이 아닌 시민복지의 근간이며, 이러한 맥락에서 1950년대 초반에 건설된 유니떼다비따시옹 공공집합주택은 국가가 추구하는 시민복지의 정신을 여러 다양한 계층의 세대들이 함께 공존할 수 있는 주거의 공유성으로 제시했다는 점에서 그 가치가 매우 높다. 본 연구의 주제인 주거의 공유성에 관한 연구는 향후 우리사회의 세분화되는 다양한 세대들을 위한 새로운 주거문화 제시에 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 것으로 기대한다.

한옥 건설 프로젝트에서의 BIM 도입 활성화를 위한 주요 요인 분석 (Analysis of significant factors for successful BIM technology application to Korean traditional house projects)

  • 장하라;이주성;서희창;오중근;김재준
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2013
  • 최근 한옥의 역사적, 문화적, 친환경적 가치가 재조명되고 아파트로 대변되는 획일화된 주거양식의 대안으로 한옥에 대한 거주 수요 및 관심이 높아지고 있다. 이러한 한옥의 수요 및 관심이 높아짐에 따라서 정부 및 민간에서 한옥의 현대화 및 산업화에 대한 연구가 활발히 추진되고 있다. 한옥의 현대화 및 산업화의 방안으로 BIM적용에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있고, BIM으로 설계한 한옥 건축의 사례가 증가하고 있다. 한옥은 개별부재를 조립해서 만드는 결구 식 목조건축물이라는 특성과 유지관리가 중요한 측면 때문에 생애주기를 다루는 BIM의 적용 및 활용성이 높다. 그러나 이러한 높은 활용성에 비해 한옥 실무에서의 BIM 도입정도는 매우 저조한 실정이다. 그러므로 본 연구에서는 한옥 건설 프로젝트에서의 BIM 도입 저해요인을 AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) 분석기법을 활용한 중요도 분석을 통해서 고찰하고 최종적으로 한옥 건설 프로젝트에서 BIM 활용도를 상승시킬 기반자료를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.

서울시 우면산 도시자연공원내 도시림의 생태적 특성을 고려한 생태공원 조성기법 (Creation Techniques of Ecological Park to Consider Urban Forest Ecosystem in Woomyeonsan Urban Nature Park, Seoul)

  • 이경재;이수동;장종수;안인수
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.79-96
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    • 2005
  • This study is to suggest the technique of ecological park to compatible mountain ecosystem near the urban in Woomyeonsan Urban Nature Park. It was proposed to differential technique from established ecological park focused on changing the cognition of nature, wetland ecosystem protection and restoration, and studying by served sound leisure program(nature observation and experience, etc.), in compatible mountain and urban forest near the Urban. Firstly, to achieve this aim, it was carried out delicated research and analysis that were the angle of inclination, trail, fauna, actual vegetation, bird and insect, and then to selected nature trail course and analysis capability through it.. In the basic concept and plan, firstly to make park aid mark and foundation mark, and then to establish the detail programs, nature observation program, management and organization program. This site where valley and mountain coexist was highly capable but whole site was very steep, so usable area is very narrow. To make Woomyeonsan nature ecological park escape from the established wetland type, ecological park and the park of event have to use nature material and introduce visitor. To establish it as the Nature Culture observation park and reflect on forest, valley of Woomyeonsan was divided into three display places; Nature ecosystem Zone, Meditation Zone, Nature Culture experience Zone and Nature Culture observation Center. For satisfying with ecological park aid mark and foundation mark, it was proposed to settle management plan for volunteer control and organization composition.

충북지역 농촌마을 정미소의 건축적 특성 - 충주시 엄정면을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Architectural Characteristics of Rice Mill in the Rural Village in the Chungbuk Area - Focused on Eomjeong Myeon Chungju City -)

  • 박헌춘;김승근;한규영
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2006
  • The rice mill occurred from modernization process of the farming village. It comes to follow in intention of the architect and is not the position building. By the user of the building it comes to follow necessary and it is a position thing. The like this rice mill was the community center of the village. Also the material which is unique and form quality were land mark of the village. The object of research is the rice mill where it takes charge of a like this role. And the scope of research is 8 rice mills of Eomjeong Myeon Chungju City which is located in the northern Chungbuk area. The progress of research the documentary survey, actual measurement, question, field work it analyzed the construction quality which the rice mill keeps with base and it arranges. The results of study are follows; 1. conditions of location : The rice mill the entrance of the village, the crossroads system is formed most the place is doing in the place which well. 2. The inside composition of a space : In order to compose the work space and the store space efficiently the plane surface is doing a rectangular form. 3. Form of roof : The roof raises the efficient characteristic of the work where is not the design which is intended to be naturally formed from the space composition for. 4. Selection of material : Most it was a natural enemy and an utility, it selected the scientific material and it used.

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신화론적(神話論的) 관점(觀點)에서 해석(解釋)한 안도 타다오의 건축적(建築的) 특성(特性)에 관한 연구(硏究) -철학가(哲學家) 한스 불루멘버그의 신화론적(神話論的) 관점(觀點)을 중심(中心)으로- (A Study on the Mythological Interpretation of the House Designed by Tadao Ando -Focused on the mythological thinking of Hans Blumenberg-)

  • 변태호
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.39-55
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    • 2004
  • In terms of the way we perceive the world, the history of human beings might be said to be a history of two incompatible forces -'science' and 'myth.' Until today, both indispensable aspects have made human existence possible and characterized human culture. Nonetheless, an essential definition of myth has never been clearly explained. What is the general philosophical thought about myth? Current well known interpretations are so called Enlightenment and Romanticism of myth, which both has same criticism that they has not generally considered myth in terms of its technical function or specified contents. One who overcomes the limit of two current extreme beliefs on myth and also who concerned more with the ultimate origin of myth and its relation to the structure of poetry than the source of its vital accomplishments is philosopher Hans Blumenberg. For him myth is an artificial means and an answers to overcome the 'absolutism of reality.' On this point, the research concerns basically two issues. One is to investigate the functional and structural characters of myth through philosopher Hans Blumenberg's anthropological reflections. The other is to analyze architect Tadao Ando's works and thinking. The intention of the paper is not only to explore the relationship between philosophical theory of Blumenberg and Ando's architectural works, but also to suggest a new critical understanding on architecture from mythological point of view. I also expect that this research will suggests a concrete theoretical idea for constructing and construing artistic form and cultural space.

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집합주택계획에서 협의방식을 통해 나타난 건축적 성과와 특성에 관한 연구 - 대구광역시 '봉무동 타운하우스'를 중심으로 - (A Study on Architectural Results and Specific Characters of according to an Agreement Method in Housing Complex Plan - Focused on the Bong Mu-dong Town House in Daegu)

  • 이정호;윤영도
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 2006
  • Making of agreement with participation subjects is important process laying stress on presentation and a reasonable design guide line to form space order grant and synthetic space in Housing Complex plan. This study analyzed residing application specific character of design guide line that is presented to architects in general planning laying stress on plan only of 'Bongmu-dong town house' and design agreement of by architectural result that appear analyze. Result that analyze is as following: 1) Confer in 18 plan contents and integrate design or was adjusted. Being main conduct and unit plan and residing only in plan many negotiations accomplish. Architect who confer most Designs of 5 architects is 'Jean Michel Wilmott' and 'Shigeru Ban' 2) contents that confer much in plan main conduct and unit generation were details plan. Contents that is conferred with many architects are about door/core/rooftop be and asked a question about proper size of entrance. Negotiation about size was expose to the tribe of knowledge about element that do furniture and detail of necessary each space in life style of our country. We must present furnitures or detail element that appear by emotion of our country and detailed item of furnitures' size etc.. in guide line. It is immediate that creation of guide that architects can approach easily for lacking abroad architects of interests by code difference in each country is pressing. 3) In residing plan 4 architects of 5 architects applied similarly guide line in design. Most architects look by active support that make synthetic housing complex. and this is construed that act positively to make by unified residing. That plan of woods or landscape architecture and security of green area space are thing to approach on 'Environment-friendly mode of life residing only' that is general planning subject of 'Bongmu-dong town house'. 4) common question items of architects guide line of though is refered definitely when make out effective interests plan. So that can overcome legislation difference, countermeasure to make understood construction code of our country is pressing

4차 산업혁명기술을 활용한 군 항공기 안전점검 체계 설계 (An Architecture of the Military Aircraft Safety Check System Using 4th Industrial Revolution Technology)

  • 엄정호
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 2020
  • 2018년부터 시행된 항공안전정책기본계획은 무결점 항공안전관리체계 구축과 미래 항공안전 인프라 구축을 목표로 4차 산업혁명 기술을 적용한 항공안전관리 기술 개발을 포함하고 있다. 인공지능과 빅데이터를 활용한 항공기 고장관리, 가상/증강현실 기술을 활용한 비행훈련체계 등 다양한 항공안전관리 체계를 구축하고자 한다. 현재 공군에서도 스마트한 공군력 건설이라는 목표 아래 신기술을 활용한 비행안전관리 체계 사업을 추진 중이다. 본 연구에서는 비행 전에 항공기의 최종 안전성을 점검하는 항공기 상태 점검체계를 4차 산업혁명기술을 적용하여 설계하고자 한다. 공군에서는 항공기 상태 점검으로 기골 결함 점검과 비행 전 항공기 종합점검을 실시한다. 본 연구에서는 최소한 점검 오류를 줄일 수 있는 무결점 점검을 위해서 인공지능, 사물인터넷, 빅데이터, 그리고 드론을 활용한 기골 결함 점검체계와 비행 전 항공기 상태 점검체계 설계를 제안한다.