• 제목/요약/키워드: aptitude

검색결과 531건 처리시간 0.024초

조종사 비행훈련 성패예측모형 구축을 위한 중요변수 선정 (Selection of Important Variables in the Classification Model for Successful Flight Training)

  • 이상헌;이선두
    • 산업공학
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2007
  • The main purpose of this paper is cost reduction in absurd pilot positive expense and human accident prevention which is caused by in the pilot selection process. We use classification models such as logistic regression, decision tree, and neural network based on aptitude test results of 505 ROK Air Force applicants in 2001~2004. First, we determine the reliability and propriety against the aptitude test system which has been improved. Based on this conference flight simulator test item was compared to the new aptitude test item in order to make additional yes or no decision from different models in terms of classification accuracy, ROC and Response Threshold side. Decision tree was selected as the most efficient for each sequential flight training result and the last flight training results predict excellent. Therefore, we propose that the standard of pilot selection be adopted by the decision tree and it presents in the aptitude test item which is new a conference flight simulator test.

미용서비스업 종사자의 감정노동과 직무만족 및 이직의도의 관계분석 (A study on the relationships among emotional labor, job satisfaction and turnover intention of beauty industry professionals)

  • 강주아;이영주
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.664-678
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to define the relationships among the emotional labor, job satisfaction, and turnover intention of beauty industry workers. The data for this study were collected through a survey, and a total of 197 questionnaires were used in the statistical analysis. The survey items were classified into 4 domains: demographic characteristics, emotional labor, job satisfaction, and turnover intention. This study extracted factors that compose each measurement domain to define the impact of emotional labor on job satisfaction or turnover intention. According to the research results, 3 factors - positive norm, sincere behavior, and emotional incongruity - were extracted for emotional labor. Individual aptitude satisfaction and work environment satisfaction were extracted as the factors for job satisfaction, whereas a single factor was extracted for turnover intention. By analyzing the effect of factors related to the emotional labor of beauty in dustry workers on factors related to job satisfaction, results showed that positive norm positively influenced individual aptitude satisfaction, sincere behavior positively influenced individual aptitude satisfaction and work environment satisfaction, and emotional incongruity negatively influenced individual aptitude satisfaction. Among factors related to emotional labor, positive norm and sincere behavior negatively affected turnover intention, whereas emotional incongruity positively influenced turnover intention. With regard to the effect of job satisfaction on the turnover intention of beauty industry workers, results showed that individual aptitude satisfaction and job environment satisfaction negatively (-) affected turnover intention. The results of this study show that people presenting a high level of individual aptitude satisfaction displayed positive job satisfaction, whereas people showing serious emotional incongruity for work presented high turnover intention. This implies that in order to increase the work efficiency of beauty businesses, it is essential to examine and manage the emotional labor of workers as a measure for increasing job satisfaction and lowering turnover.

비행교육과정 단계별 분석을 통한 조종적성검사 항목 타당성 연구 (A Study on Propriety of Pilot Aptitude Test Using Phased Analysis of Pilot Training)

  • 김희영;김수환;문호석
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.218-225
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    • 2016
  • 첨단과학기술의 집합체로서 비약적으로 발전한 항공기 성능과 나날이 고도화되어 가고 있는 군 작전 환경을 고려해 볼 때 이상적인 조종적성을 가지고 있는 인원을 선발하는 문제는 매우 중요하다. 또한 무위로 돌아갈 수밖에 없는 중도 탈락자의 손실비용과 항공사고의 대부분이 인적요인에 의해 발생하고 있다는 사실은 조종적성검사를 통한 인원선발이 왜 중요한지에 대한 좀 더 현실적인 이유가 될 것이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 한국 공군이 2004년 개선하여 조종사 선발에 사용하고 있는 조종적성검사 항목의 타당성을 다양한 분류모형을 통하여 분석하고 선택된 변수에 대한 의미와 향후 발전방향에 대하여 논의하였다. 그리고 광의의 적성검사 항목에 속하는 개인특성변수를 투입하여 분류모형을 구성함으로써 예측력을 높이는 연구를 수행하였다.

교육대학원과 사범대학 예비수학교사의 교직 적성·인성 검사에 대한 측정의 동등성 분석 (An Analysis of Measurement Equivalence in a Teaching Aptitude and Personality Test for Pre-service Mathematics Teachers between a Graduate School of Education and a College of Education)

  • 김성연
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제57권2호
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    • pp.179-196
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the measurement equivalence and to suggest application ways in teaching aptitude and personality test results for pre-service mathematics teachers between a graduate school of education and a college of education. This study analyzed the scores of the teaching aptitude and personality test of 36 pre-service mathematics teachers enrolled in a graduate school of education and 111 pre-service mathematics teachers in a college of education by performing a multivariate generalizability analysis. The main results were as follows. First, graduate's pre-service mathematics teachers had a higher level of teaching aptitude and personality than that of college's pre-service mathematics teachers based on the total scores. In addition, graduate's pre-service mathematics teachers had higher levels of teaching aptitude and personality than those of college's pre-service mathematics teachers except for a creativity application domain based on the sub-domain scores. Second, cognitive domains were measured more precisely but affective domains were measured less precisely for graduate's pre-service mathematics teachers than for college's pre-service mathematics teachers. Third, regardless of school levels, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ values, which might be overestimated by applying the classical test theory, were higher than dependability coefficients. Fourth, this study showed a somewhat negative result in ensuring the measurement equivalence for a problem solving exploration domain. However, regardless of school levels, this study indicated that the overall measurement was generally reliable on composite scores. Based on these results, it was confirmed that multivariate generalizability methodologies' approach can be useful for exploring the measurement equivalence issues. Finally, this study suggests how to utilize the results of the test, how to apply a multivariate generalizability analysis for detecting the measurement equivalence, and how to develop future research based on limitations.

보육교사적성이 보육실습 스트레스 대처에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Aptitude of Child Care Teachers of Child Care Trainees on the Stress Coping)

  • 박세정;배문조
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.5207-5211
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 최근 보육교사에 대한 자질 및 적성이 재논의 되고 보육실습생의 실습관련도 재평가의 필요성이 제기됨에 따라 보육실습생의 보육교사적성이 보육실습스트레스 및 스트레스대처에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가에 대해 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 보육실습생 268명을 대상으로 자료를 수집한 결과, 첫째, 보육실습스트레스와 스트레스대처는 학년에 따른 차이만 보였다. 둘째, 보육교사적성의 하위변인 중 영유아에 대한 친화력이 낮을수록 어린이집원장 및 지도교사와의 관계에서 스트레스가 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 보육교사적성 하위요인 가운데 창의성과 자기개발, 적극성, 긍정성이 높을수록 보육실습스트레스에 잘 대처하는 것으로 나타났다.

예비보육교사의 직업기초능력, 교직 인·적성, 행동유형 간의 관계 (The Relationship among Basic Vocational Competencies, Teaching Personality·Aptitude, and Behavior Type of Preschool Teachers)

  • 임명희;박윤조;김성현
    • 한국보육학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.145-161
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 예비보육교사의 NCS 직업기초능력, 교직 인 적성 및 DISC 행동유형 간의 관계를 분석하는데 있다. 연구대상은 경기도에 소재한 D대학의 예비보육교사 110명을 대상으로 하였다. 'NCS 직업기초능력측정검사', '교직 인 적성 검사도구', 그리고 'DISC 행동유형 검사도구'를 사용하여 연구자료를 수집하였으며 수집된 자료는 Pearson 적률 상관계수를 통해 검증하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 주도성의 성격요인은 수리능력과 유의미한 정적 상관이 있는 것으로 나타났으며 사교성의 성격요인은 자기개발능력과 유의미한 정적상관이 있는 것으로 나타났고, 안정성의 요인은 수리능력, 문제해결능력, 자기개발능력, 기술능력, 조직이해능력과 유의미한 부적상관이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 직업기초능력과 교직 인 적성의 관계를 분석한 결과 대부분의 직업기초능력과 교직 인 적성의 요소들 간에 유의미한 상관이 나타났다. 셋째, 주도성의 특성은 문제해결력/탐구력, 판단력, 창의/응용력, 지도성, 지식/정보력, 계획성, 성실/책임감과 같은 영역에서 유의미한 정적상관이 나타난 반면에서 안정성은 문제해결력. 탐구력, 판단력, 창의응용력, 지도성, 성실/책임감과 유의미한 부적상관이 있는 것으로 나타났다.

만 5세 반 유아의 그림책을 활용한 음악 만들기프로그램이 음악 적성과 음악 창의성에 미치는 영향 (The Development and Effects of a Music Making Program Using Picture Books on Music Aptitude and Music Creativity for a Class of Five-year-old Children)

  • 안명옥;김진욱
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.27-45
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    • 2020
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to develop a music making program that utilizes the characteristics of the picture books medium through the ADDIE model so that teachers can easily apply it to children, and to determine whether it affects children's musical aptitude and music creativity. Methods: The Participants of the study were 42 five-year-old children attending a daycare in Seoul, of which 20 were in the experimental group and 22 in the comparative group. The experimental group participated in a music production program using picture books, and during the same period, the comparison group participated in music activities suggested by the Nuri Course. Using the SPSS 22.0 program, average, standard deviation, independent sampling t-test, and ANCOVA(Analysis of Covariance) were calculated. Results: The music making program using picture books improved children's rhythm and tone which are the sub-items of music aptitude. The music making program enhanced children's music flexibility, music creativity, music logic which are the sub-items of music creativity. Conclusion/Implications: The music making program presented systemic teaching-learning method with which teachers explained the modeling and practiced from simple activities to various activities repeatedly in order to make teachers approach music making more easily. It is recommendable to make the music making program by using I-pad and computers.

촌관척(寸關尺)부의 검측한 부정맥과 Electrocardiographic 결과의 한의학적 검토 (The Oriental Medical Study about the Arrythmia Detected on the Radial Pulses and the Result of ECG.)

  • 류희영;허은정;김지현;윤정미;전성하
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.165-193
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    • 2008
  • Objective: The ECG which used for this paper, is analysis result from alogrisms of arrythmia, and we have studied that how we could certain Cold(寒)type or Heat(熱) type and that Deficiency(虛) type or Excess(實)type of organs from various special diseases, and we obtained like these results. Method & Conclusion: 1. we depend on our examination about Pulse(脈) because we can't discriminate arrythmia using ECG analysis instruments. 2. We obtained that Cold(寒) type diseases had wave that prolonged above normal baseline and ST wave which had downward aptitude. 3. We obtained that Heat(熱) type diseases had the fibrillation which had shortend wave that compare to normal and had downward aptitude or negative aptitude. 4. We obtained that Respiratory system (肺) diseases had wave that is within normal or is short of normal range and had much fluctuation in potential difference or trans on P wave. 5. The character of EKG which presented about diseases of gastric systems is prolonged above narmal range of wave, and the ECG had represented mixed wave with Heat(熱) type when accompany inflammatory in gastric system. 6. The wave of Blood Stasis(瘀血) type had upward aptitude of QRS wave, and the wave of anemia or blood loss type(少血) had downward aptitude of QRS wave, the wave which had both Cold(寒)) and Heat (熱) represented mixed waves. 7. The Knotted Pulse(結脈) and Intermittent Pulse(代脈)is corresponded with sinus brady cardia, and the Swift Pulsle(疾脈) is corresponded with fibrillation. 8. We pay attention to the relations of formations about pressures pulse from formations of EMD( electromechanical dissociation ). Result : From these results, we will have to study about ECG which using in tests of change of Parkinsons disease.

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