• Title/Summary/Keyword: application layer

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PET 기판위의 투습율 향상을 위한 다층 보호막에 관한 연구 (Study on permeability improved multi-layer encapsulation on Ethylene Terephthalate(PET))

  • 한진우;강희진;김종연;강동훈;한정민;오용철;서대식
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.19
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    • pp.313-314
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the inorganic-organic thin film encapsulation layer was newly adopted to protect the organic layer from moisture and oxygen. Using the electron beam, Sputter and Spin-Coater system, the various kinds of inorganic and organic thin-films were deposited onto the Ethylene Terephthalate(PET) and their interface properties between organic and inorganic layer were investigated Results indicates that the SiON/PI/SiON/PI/PET barrier coatings have high potential for flexible organic light-emitting diode(OLED) application.

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경사지반에서 SASW기법 적용시 수치해석을 이용한 영향요소 연구 (Numerical Studies for Application of the SASW Method in an Inclined Soil Layer)

  • 김동수
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.108-119
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    • 2001
  • The Spectral Analysis of surface Waves(SASW) Method has a great has a great potential for rapid determination of shear wave velocity profile of ground. However, it has an inherent limitation in the interpretation of test results due to the assumption that the ground is layered horizontally. The reason of the assumption is that difficulties exist in obtaining analytical solutions of wave equation when a soil system is composed of inclined soil layer. In this study, a finite-element method has been employed to assess the effects of dip angle and stiffness contrast of inclined soil layers and the testing direction on the dispersion curve. The propagation of wave front in the inclined soil layer was also investigated. The results indicated that the influence of dip angle on the dispersion curve is getting obvious as the dip angle increases and the propagation of wave front in the inclined layer also entirely different compared with the case of the horizontal layer.

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In-Process Measurement of ELID Grinding Status -Thickness of Insulating layer-

  • Ahn, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Hwa-Young;Seo, Young-Ho;Paik, In-Hwan
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제15권9호
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    • pp.1268-1273
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    • 2001
  • To successfully establish the ELID-grinding, it is important to properly select the electrolytic condition according to grinding conditions. Currently, the selection of electrolytic condition is mainly dependent on the operators experience, which is one of difficulties preventing the successful application of ELID technique. In this study, an in-process measurement system of the insulating layer using two gap sensors-a capacitance type and an eddy current type-are developed and the change of the thickness of insulating layer during ELID grinding is detected. Evaluation experiments show the possibility to control the electrolytic condition through the in-process measurement of the layer status.

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원자층 증착법을 적용한 리튬 이온 전지 연구 동향 (Recent Progress on the Application of Atomic Layer Deposition for Lithium Ion Batteries)

  • 김동하;최병준
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.170-176
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    • 2016
  • Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are rapidly improving in capacity and life cycle characteristics to meet the requirements of a wide range of applications, such as portable electronics, electric vehicles, and micro- or nanoelectro-mechanical systems. Recently, atomic layer deposition (ALD), one of the vapor deposition methods, has been explored to expand the capability of LIBs by producing near-atomically flat and uniform coatings on the shell of nanostructured electrodes and membranes for conventional LIBs. In this paper, we introduce various ALD coatings on the anode, cathode, and separator materials to protect them and improve their electrochemical and thermomechanical stability. In addition, we discuss the effects of ALD coatings on the three-dimensional structuring and conduction layer through activation of electrochemical reactions and facilitation of fluent charge collection.

Red emission organic light-emitting diode with electrochemically deposited PANI-CSA layer

  • Kim, Ju-Seung;Kim, Dae-Jung;Gu, Hal-Bon
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 제5회 영호남 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2003
  • Conductive polyaniline(PANI)-camphosulfonic acid (CSA) film applied as a hole injection layer in ITO/PANI/P3HT/LiF/Al device. In the AFM images, electrochemically polymerized PANI-CSA films have the small particles and smooth sufficient for application as hole injection layer. By insertion of PANI-CSA buffer layer, the turn on voltage of ITO/PANI/P3HT/LiF/Al device lowed by 3V, whereas that of ITO/P3HT/LiF/Al device shows 5V.

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결정의존성 식각/기판접합을 이용한 MEMS용 구조물의 제작 (Si Micromachining for MEMS-IR Sensor Application)

  • 박홍우;주병권;박윤권;박정호;김철주;염상섭;서상회;오명환
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제11권10호
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    • pp.815-819
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    • 1998
  • The silicon-nirtide membrane structure for IR sensor was fabricated through the etching and the direct bonding. The PRO($PbTiO_3$ ) layer for a IR detection was coated on the membrane and its characteristics were measured. The a attack of PTO layer during the etching of silicon wafer as well as the thermal isolation of the IR detection layer were eliminated through the method of bonding/etching of silicon wafer. The surface roughness of the membrane was measured by AFM, the micro voids and the non-contacted area were inspected by the PTO layer were measured, too.

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IP Multimedia Subsystem을 이용한 다중 스트림 비디오를 위한 세션 계층에서의 제어 흐름 (Control Flow for Multi-Stream Video of Session Layer in IP Multimedia Subsystem)

  • 박수영;이상훈
    • 방송공학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2008
  • 물리 계층과 응용 계층 사이의 상호 계층 최적화에 대한 많은 연구들이 진행되고 있다. 그 예로 H.264/AVC의 SVC (Scalable Video Coding)와 같이 다중 스트림 비디오 방식들이 제안되고 있다. 이러한 물리 계층과 응용 계층 사이의 상호 계층 최적화에 대한 노력들에 비해서 그 중간 계층인 세션 계층에서의 노력은 미비한 상태이다. 이에 대해서 본 논문은 다중 스트림 비디오 방식들을 지원하기 위한 IP Multimedia Subsystem 기반 하에서 세션 제어 방법을 제안하고자 한다.

Optimization of charge and multiplication layers of 20-Gbps InGaAs/InAlAs avalanche photodiode

  • Sim, Jae-Sik;Kim, Kisoo;Song, Minje;Kim, Sungil;Song, Minhyup
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제43권5호
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    • pp.916-922
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    • 2021
  • We calculated the correlation between the doping concentration of the charge layer and the multiplication layer for separate absorption, grading, charge, and multiplication InGaAs/InAlAs avalanche photodiodes (APDs). For this purpose, a predictable program was developed according to the concentration and thickness of the charge layer and the multiplication layer. We also optimized the design, fabrication, and characteristics of an APD for 20 Gbps application. The punch-through voltage and breakdown voltage of the fabricated device were 10 V and 33 V, respectively, and it was confirmed that these almost matched the designed values. The 3-dB bandwidth of the APD was 10.4 GHz, and the bit rate was approximately 20.8 Gbps.

진공 열 증착 기반의 정공수송층 적용을 통한 페로브스카이트 태양전지 (Perovskite Solar Cells through Application of Hole Transporting Layers based on Vacuum Thermal Evaporation)

  • 김혜승;송명훈
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we investigate organic-inorganic halide perovskite solar cells with a vacuum thermal evaporated hole transporting layer (NPB/MoO3-x). By replacing solution process based Spiro-MeOTAD with vacuum thermal evaporation based NPB/MoO3-x, a thin hole transporting layer was implemented. In addition, parasitic absorption that may occur during the doping process was eliminated by excluding solution process doping. In a solar cell with a thin vacuum thermal evaporated hole transporting layer, the short-circuit current density (Jsc) increased to 23.93 mA/cm2, resulting in the highest power converstion efficiency (PCE) at 18.76%. Considering these results, it is essential to control the thickness of hole transporting layer located at the top in solar cell configuration.

Fabrication and Electrical Characteristics of Ferredoxin Self-Assembled Layer for Biomolecular Electronic Device Application

  • NAM YUN SUK;CHOI JEONG-WOO
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2006
  • A ferredoxin adsorbed hetero self-assembled layer was fabricated on chemically modified Au substrate, 4-Aminothiophenol (4-ATP) was deposited onto Au substrate and then N-succinimidyl-3-[2-pyridyldithio] propionate (SPDP) was adsorbed on the 4-ATP layer, since SPDP was used as a bridging molecule for ferredoxin adsorption, Ferredoxin/SPDP/4-ATP structured hetero layer was constructed because of strong chemical binding of ferredoxin, SPDP, and 4-ATP, The surface of the ferredoxin-adsorbed SPDP/4-ATP layer was observed by scanning tunneling microscopy, The hetero film formation was verified by surface plasmon resonance measurement. The current flow and rectifying property based on the scanning tunneling spectroscopy I-V characteristics was achieved in the proposed hetero layer. Thus, the hetero layer structure of ferredoxin functioned as a molecular diode with rectifying property, The proposed molecular diode can be usefully applied for the development of molecular scale electronic devices.