• 제목/요약/키워드: apparatus

검색결과 4,308건 처리시간 0.061초

ER-Valve 간극내에서 분산계 ER유체의 유동특성 (Flow Characteristics of Dispersive ER Fluid Clearance between ER-Valve)

  • 장성철;염만오;이종두;장성수
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1123-1126
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    • 2003
  • In this research 4 plate type ER-Valves which have same surface but different width and length are designed and an experimental apparatus is constructed. With this experimental apparatus, flow rate and pressure drop of ER fluid flowing in ER-Valve are measured by varying electric field strength of ER-valve, and relation between valve types and pressure drop is also experimented. ER fluid is made silicon oil mixed with 40wt% starch having hydrous particles. The pressure drop according to the strength of electric field by differential pressure gauge in the present ER-Valve was used. This test reviewed experiment for the special changes of ER fluids in the steady flow condition.

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착상과 제상이 냉동장치의 운전특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Frost and Defrost on the Operating Characteristics of Refrigeration System)

  • 김재돌
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2010
  • This study was investigated the effect on operating characteristics of apparatus according to frosting and defrosting to develop of new defrosting equipment. The results showed as following. Frost was almost removed using the defrosting equipment with roll brush type that defrosting is possible under operating condition. Also, the temperature of compressor inlet, evaporator inlet and outlet showed higher value because of heat transfer resistance of cooling pipe frost comparing with defrosting condition. And the compressor work showed 10% lower and COP was presented 24% higher values than defrosting condition. Therefore, defrosting for cooling coil of refrigeration and low temperature storage was effected on operation and performance characteristics of equipment. This highly effects on real refrigeration apparatus which is operated in year-around.

개발한 국산화 유압 액셜피스톤모터의 특성실험 (Characteristics Experiment of Domestic Developed Hydraulic Axial Piston Motor)

  • 염만오;이상윤
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of a domestic developed hydraulic axial piston motor. An experimental apparatus was constructed and the output torque, the input oil pressure, the input flow rate, the speed of motor and oil temperature were measured. They were measured under both no load and load conditions. The results are as follows; 1. Motion of motor became steady state conditions after 5 seconds. 2. Output torque of motor was proportional to input oil pressure under both load and unload. 3. Speed of motor decreased with increasing load. 4. Oil temperature was almost constant. The results of this study will offer the basic data in designing and operating hydraulic axial piston motors.

박판의 고변형률에서의 기계적특성을 얻기위한 Tension Split Hopkinson bar의 제작 및 실험 (High strain rate tensile test of sheet metals with a new tension split Hopkinson bar)

  • 정동택;허훈;강우종;조상순
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.106-110
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    • 1997
  • A split Hopkinson bar has been used for obtaining material properties in high strain rate state, In this paper, the apparatus was modified to obtain the high strain rate properties of sheet metal for an autobody. From the experiments with the new apparatus, the material properties of SPCEN in the high strain rate state have been acquired and compared with quasi-static experimental results.

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CONSTRUCTION OF A PILOT HEADBOX SYSTEM AND PRESSURE MONITORING APPARATUS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF HIGH SPEED HYDAULIC HEADBOXES

  • Youn, Hye-Jung;Lee, Hak-Lae
    • 한국펄프종이공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국펄프종이공학회 1999년도 Pre-symposium of the 10th ISWPC Recent Advances in Paper Science and Technology
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    • pp.381-385
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    • 1999
  • To investigate the influence of the design and operating parameters of the headbox on hydrodynamics, a pilot headbox system and pressure monitoring apparatus were constructed. The pilot headbox system consisted of a circulating water reservoir, centrifugal pump, distributor, step diffusor and slice. The distributor was designed to function as a pressure attenuator. Flow rate to the headbox and MD and CD velocity profiles in the slice zone were monitored using an ultrasonic flowmeter and Pitot tubes, respectively. As the distance from the step diffusor increased, evener CD velocity profile was observed. Wall effect increased with the increase of the velocity. Flow stability in the headbox was evaluated by injecting a dye at the outlet of the distributor. Application of theoretical analysis based on CFD in designing headboxes is briefly discussed.

가상물체 인식 실험을 위한 2차원 Haptic 인터페이스 장치의 구현 (Realization of a two dimensional Haptic Interfacing Apparatus for Virtual Object Recognition Experiments)

  • 이준철;장태정
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제19권
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    • pp.415-421
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a 2D X-Y table, two axes of which are symmetrical, and a force sensing device are constructed, which comprise a 2D haptic interfacing apparatus. Two DC motors are used for actuating the two axes of the table and two precision encoders for sensing the position of each axis. Four PZTs are used for sensing the direction and the magnitude of the 2D force applied to the force sensing device by the user. The performance of the 2D haptic interface device is tested by 2D virtual object recognition experiments.

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개방관과 밀폐관의 열음향 효과에 관한 하모닉 특성 연구(1) - 1차 하모닉 (An Experimental Study on the Characteristics for Open-Tube and Close-Tube Thermoacoustic Effects(1) - The 1st Harmonic)

  • 송규조;이성노
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the experimental open-tube and close-tube thermoacoustic apparatuses were constructed. In order to determine the optimum length of resonant tube, frequency and the optimum length of stack, the resonant characteristics of thermoacoustic apparatuses were investigated, The length of resonant tube varies from 400mm to 850 mm. The experimental frequency varies from 100 Hz to 1000 Hz. In case of first harmonic, the maximum temperature difference of the open-tube thermoacoustic apparatus is 41$^{\circ}C$)resonator length: 500 mm), and the maximum temperature difference of the close-tube thermoacoustic apparatus is 42$^{\circ}C$ (resonator length : 850 mm).

Specific Heat Measurement of Insulating Material using Heat Diffusion Method

  • Choi, Yeon-Suk;Kim, Dong-Lak
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.32-35
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    • 2012
  • The objective of the present work is to develop a precise instrument for measuring the thermal property of insulating material over a temperature range from 30 K to near room temperature by utilizing a cryocooler. The instrument consists of two thermal links, a test sample, heat sink, heat source and vacuum vessel. The cold head of the cryocooler as a heat sink is thermally anchored to the thermal link and used to bring the apparatus to a desired temperature in a vacuum chamber. An electric heater as a heat source is placed in the middle of test sample for generating uniform heat flux. The entire apparatus is covered by thermal shields and wrapped in multi-layer insulation to minimize thermal radiation in a vacuum chamber. For a supplied heat flux the temperature distribution in the insulating material is measured in steady and transient state. The thermal conductivity of insulating material is measured from temperature difference for a given heat flux. In addition, the specific heat of insulating material is obtained by solving one-dimensional heat diffusion equation.

145kV 40kA 3상 GIS 모선의 온도상승 예측 (Temperature Rise Prediction of 145kV 40kA Three-phase GIS Bus Bar)

  • 김중경;이지연;정상용;한성진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.842-843
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    • 2008
  • Many works on the temperature prediction of power apparatus have usually done by coupled magneto-thermal analysis. However, this method can not consider the internal gas or oil flow in the power apparatus. This paper proposes a new coupled magneto-thermal-flow analysis considering Navier-Stokes equations. The convection heat transfer coefficient is calculated analytically and is applied to the boundary condition to the proposed method. Temperature distribution of 145kV 40kA three-phase GIS bus bar model is obtained by coupled magneto-thermal-flow analysis and shows good agreement with the experimental data.

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단락발전기 파라미터 추정에 대한 고찰 (Study on the parameter estimation of short-circuit generator)

  • 김선호;김선구;노창일;김원만;이동준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.866-867
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    • 2008
  • Among many tests to verify the characteristics of power system apparatus, the short circuit test is performed to verify the performance characteristics of the apparatus under the short-circuited power system. The verification of the short-circuit performance is inevitable for the reliability of power system and the safety of the operator around. The short circuit performance test requires the suitable power source and Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute has 4000 MVA, 500 MVA short circuit generators for the short circuit performance test. This paper will study on the parameters of short-circuit generator and the estimation of them.

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