• Title/Summary/Keyword: anti corrosion

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Evaluation on the Rlationship between Wear Ratio and Polarization Characteristics of Anti-Fouling Paint (방오도료 도막의 마모율과 분극특성의 상관관계에 관한 평가)

  • Jeong, Jae-Hun;Moon, Kyung-Man;Won, Jong-Pil;Park, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Yun-Hae;Kim, Hyun-Myung;Lee, Myeong-Hoon;Baek, Tae-Sil
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2014
  • Recently, anti-fouling paints which does not include the poison components such as tin(Sn), copper(Cu) have been increasingly developed in order to inhibit the environmental contamination of the sea water. Moreover, the wear ratios of these anti-fouling paints are very important problem to prolong their life time in economical point of view. In this study, five types of anti-fouling paints as self polishing type were investigated on the relationship between their polarization characteristics and wear ratios. It was verified that there was apparently a good relationship between the wear ratio and polarization characteristics, for example, the wear ratio increased with increasing the impedance ratio, and increased or decreased with the corrosion potential shifting in the negative or positive direction respectively. In addition, the wear ratio decreased with decreasing the corrosion current density. Consequently, it is suggested that we can qualitatively expect the wear ratio by only measuring the polarization characteristics. Therefore, before the examination of the wear ratio was actually carried out in the field, the evaluation of polarization property in the laboratory may give a available reference data for their developments.

Anti-Corrosion Performance of the Novel Pigment, Ion-Exchanged Zeolite for the Protection of Galvanized Steel (아연도금강판의 방식을 위한 새로운 방청안료인 이온 교환된 제올라이트의 방청 성능)

  • Kim, Jung-Teag;Jeong, Ho-Su;Ryu, Sang-Su;Lee, Gun-Dae;Park, Jong-Myung
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.745-751
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    • 2011
  • In this study, zinc or cerium exchanged zeolite was introduced to develop a novel anti-corrosion pigment. The primer paint was made using them and was coated on galvanized(GI) steel. The anti-corrosion performance was measured using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS). And scanning vibrating electrode technique(SVET) was employed to observe the cut-edge corrosion process of the coated GI steel. From EIS and SVET results, it could be confirmed that Ce ion-exchanged zeolite showed the anti-corrosion performance higher than Shieldex C303 and Zn ionexchanged zeolite. Finally, it was found that metal ion-exchanged zeolite may provide new possibility as the smart cathodic corrosion inhibitor delivery systems on galvanized steels.

Fabrication of Superhydrophobic Aluminum Alloy Surface with Hierarchical Pore Nanostructure for Anti-Corrosion

  • Ji, Hyejeong;Jeong, Chanyoung
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.228-231
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    • 2019
  • Aluminum and its alloys have been widely used in various fields because of low weight, high strength, good conductivity, and low price. It is well known that aluminum alloys that cause natural oxide film can inhibit corrosion in wet, salty environments. However, these oxides are so thin that corrosion occurs in a variety of environments. To prevent this problem, an electrochemical anodizing technique was applied to the aluminum alloy surface to form a thick layer of oxide and a unique oxide shape, such as a hierarchical pore structure simultaneously combining large and small pores. The shape of the structures was implemented using stepwise anodization voltages such as 40 V for mild anodizing and 80 V for hard anodizing, respectively. To maximize water repellency, it is crucial to the role of surface structures shape. And a hydrophobic thin film was coated by 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-Perfluorodecyltrichlorosilane (FDTS) to minimize surface energy of the structure surface. Thus, such nanoengineered superhydrophobic surface exhibited a high water contact angle and excellent corrosion resistance such as low corrosion current density and inhibition efficiency.

The Development of Repair System for RC Members with Damaged by Rebar Corrosion Using Inhibitor with High Nitrite Content (아초산계 방청제 도포에 의한 철근 부식 보수 시스템 공법 개발)

  • 이한승;나정일;박순만
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the repair system for RC members with damaged by rebar corrosion using new corrosion inhibitor which was high nitrite content. In the experiments, the acceleration corrosion test of rebar was conducted using the specimen which was applied by various repair system. As a result, it was confirmed that the new repair system without concrete patching had high anti-corrosion property compared with other repair systems and was very effective as a spray type corrosion inhibitor in concrete containing chloride (0.1% of NaCl).

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Polarization Characteristics of Heat-treated Ni-based Self-flux Alloy Coating in Alkaline Solution (후열처리한 니켈기 자융성 합금 코팅의 알칼리 용액에서의 분극특성)

  • Kim, Tea-Yong;Kim, Jea-Dong;Kim, Yeong-Sik
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate polarization characteristics of heat-treated Ni-based self-flux alloy coating in alkaline solution. Ni-based self-flux alloy powder was sprayed to a steel substrate using flame spray process, and heat treatments were performed in a vacuum furnace at $800^{\circ}C$, $900^{\circ}C$, $1000^{\circ}C$ and $1100^{\circ}C$. After heat treatments, corrosion tests were carried out using potentiostat/galvanostat at solution with pH 8 and pH 13. Corrosion potential(Ecorr) and corrosion current density(Icorr) could be analyzed from polarization curve. Anticorrosive effect of heat-treated coating at solution with pH 8 was relatively greater than at solution with pH 13. Heat-treated coating at $1100^{\circ}C$ showed the greatest anti-corrosion characteristics in alkaline solution.

Investigation of Corrosion Characteristics with Zn, PTFE Hybrid Coating for SS400 in Sea Water (Zn, PTFE 복합 코팅에 의한 SS400 강의 해수 부식 특성 변화 연구)

  • Han, Min Su;Prak, Jae Cheul;Jang, Seok Ki;Kim, Seong Jong
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2011
  • The severe corrosion environment makes the steel product lifecycle short while Cu-alloys with anti-corrosion characteristic used in sea water are too expensive. This study shows that the Cu-alloy(Cu-37.25% Zn-0.67%Al) used in sea water environment can be superseded by SS400 with various coating process, evaluating electrochemical characteristics. Three coating processes were applied to SS400 such as PTFE + Zn coaing, Zn + PTFE coating and only Zn electrogalvanizing coaing. Various electrochemical experiments such as open circuit potential measurments, potentiodynamic polarization tests and analyses of Tafel constants. Mechanical properties were also measured by tensile test and hardness tests. As a result, Zn + PTFE coating for SS400 steel presented the excellent anti-corrosion characteristic in sea water.

Surface and Corrosion Protection Properties of Fluorine Doped PVDF by Plasma Fluorination (플라즈마 불소화에 의해 제조된 불소 도핑 PVDF의 표면 및 부식방지 특성)

  • Kim, Seokjin;Lim, Chaehun;Kim, Daesup;Lee, Young-Seak
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.653-658
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    • 2021
  • Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) is a promising coating material because of its outstanding processability. The PVDF coating, however, has limitations in anti-corrosion application due to its weak hydrophobicity compared to that of other fluoropolymers. In this study, plasma fluorination was performed using carbon tetrafluoride (CF4) gas to improve anti-corrosion properties of PVDF. The fluorine content and hydrophobicity of PVDF were investigated in different CF4 flow rates, followed by the determination of anti-corrosion properties. The fluorine content on the surface of the PVDF film increased by up to 46.70%, but the surface free energy was independent of CF4 flow rate. Meanwhile, the surface roughness of the PDVF film tended to increase by up to 150% and then decrease with increasing CF4 flow rate. It is considered that the plasma fluorination affects the surface free energy due to the introduction of fluorine functional groups and surface etching. In addition, the degree of corrosion of the PVDF-coated Fe plate was significantly reduced from 49.2% to 19.0% compared to that of the uncoated Fe plate. In particular, the degree of corrosion of the fluorinated PVDF-coated Fe plate was 13.6%, which was 28.4% lower than that of the PVDF-coated Fe plate, showing improved anti-corrosion protection.

Synthesis and Anti-corrosion Properties of Succinic Acid Alkyl Half-Ester Derivatives (숙신산 알킬 하프-에스테르 유도체의 합성 및 해수에 대한 방청성능)

  • Baek, Seung-Yeob;Kim, Young-Wun;Chung, Keun-Wo;Yoo, Seung-Hyun
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.367-375
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    • 2011
  • Succinic acid ester derivatives have been used as additives for the base oil of metal working fluids and pressure working oils. In this paper, a series of succinic acid alkyl half-esters were synthesized with over 97% yields by ring-opening reaction of succinic anhydride and fatty alcohol and were soluble in 100 N base oil within 1 wt% concentration. The structures and purities of ester derivatives were confirmed by $^1H-NMR$ and FT-IR spectrum and GC analysis. Anti-corrosion properties of the esters in sea water were evaluated through ASTM D665 method and weight loss method and compared to that of succinic alkyl esters without carboxylic acid group in the molecule. As the results, anti-corrosion properties of succinic acid alkyl half-esters with carboxylic acid group were better than those of succinic acid alkyl esters without carboxylic acid group. And, Anti-corrosion properties of the esters with a shorter alkyl chain of high concentration showed better performance than those with longer alkyl chain of low concentration. Inhibition efficiency % (IE%) of the esters was over 95% in the concentration of 80 ppm and corrosion rate (CR) was below 0.3 mm/year at the same concentration. Thus, the corrosion properties of succinic acid alkyl half-esters result from the carboxylic acid groups in molecules.

The Study on the Safety Adhesion Test of Wet Surface for Waterproofing and Anti Corrosion Materials of Water Supply Facility (수처리 시설물에 적용되는 방수·방식재의 습윤면 부착 안정 성능평가방법에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Su-Young;Kim, Dong-Bum;Park, Jin-Sang;Park, Wan-Goo;Kim, Byoung-Il;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.137-138
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    • 2017
  • The Waterproofing and Anti corrosion materials applied to the water supply facility did not consider environment of water supply facility, thus defects occurred consistently on the site. In this study, it suggests safety adhesion test of wet surface and have a test for safety adhesion performance.

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Development of Anti-Fingers Printed EGI Steel Sheet With High Corrosion Resistance (고내식성 내지문 EGI 강판 개발)

  • 김형준
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.307-315
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    • 1993
  • A study on a new anti-finger printed EGI steel sheet with high corrosion resistance has been carried out to meet the recent requirement of high quality and performance of the pure zinc electrogalvanized steel sheet. The substrate was the pure zinc electrogalvanized sheet with the metallic coating of 20g/$\m^2$. The two differ-ent processes for inorganic(chromating) and organic(resin) coating were applied. One was a two coat/two bake type to separately treat chromating and resin coating which is now widely used. The other was a one coat/one bake type to simultaneously treat them which is newly developed in this study. The solution for the one coat/one bake type was an aqua-base coating agents which was composed of inorganic and organic components. The new anti-finger printed EGI steel sheet with the Cr and resin coating weight of 13mg/$\m^2$ and 800mg/$\m^2$, respectively shows the superior corrosion resistance besides the good paintability, formability fingerprint resistance and earth characteristics properties.

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