• Title/Summary/Keyword: anchors

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Model Test for the Development of Installing Manipulator of Concrete Pile Anchor (콘크리트 파일앵커의 설치 매니퓨레이터의 개발을 위한 모형실험에 관한 연구)

  • 윤길수;김호상
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2004
  • Greater holding force of an anchor is required for maintaining the position of a larger floating structure. According to the series of model tests of pile anchors with movable fluke, the square type pile anchor, with fluke, showed more than 6 times of the uplift pulling force, compared to the same type pile anchor, without fluke. This uplift force is 100 times its weight. When the water depth is more than 40m, It is difficult to install the pile anchor. For a convenient installation method, a type of manipulator is proposed for the separation of a weight and buoyancy controller, using TRIZ.

A Study of Cement Grout for Pulse Powered Underreamed Anchors (펄스파워 확공형 앵커용 그라우트 연구)

  • Kang, Kum-Sik;Kim, Jae-Hyung;Cho, Gyu-Yeon;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Sun-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.09a
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    • pp.1107-1112
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    • 2009
  • The pulse powered anchor is a way to increase the capacity of ground anchor. The pulse powered anchor is an underreamed anchor by using high voltage electrokinetic pulse energy. In this study, property of cement grout for pulse powered underreamed anchor have been carried out. This study is what is the cement grout of pulse powered, for minimize seperation or sweep of cement grout when the soil layer is saturated with water.

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Eccentric Load Resistance of Washbasin Attached to ALC Block Wall (ALC 블록 벽체의 세면기 부착에 따른 편심하중 저항성 평가)

  • Park, Jun-Hyeong;Lee, Duck-Ju;Kim, Hyun;Chol, Soo-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.12-13
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    • 2019
  • The bearing capacity of the wall against the eccentric load when the washbasin was attached on the ALC block wall was tested. Test methods are BS EN 14688 and BS 5234-2. Tests in accordance with BS EN 14688 showed that the holding capacity of steel was much stronger and more stable when HA-II (chemical anchor) was used than when the washbasin was fixed using HA-I (plastic anchor). As an experimental result according to the Annex K of BS 5234-2, the bearing capacity of ALC block wall corresponded to the "stage in which the force works(performance grade) 1,500N" for all of the cases where a washbasin is fixed using two types of the wall's dedicated anchors(HA-I and HA-II).

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Tunnel-Free Scheme Using a Routing Table in a PMIPv6-Based Nested NEMO Environment

  • Wie, Sunghong;Jang, Jaeshin
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.82-94
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a novel tunnel-free scheme in a proxy mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6)-based nested network mobility environment; several mobile nodes (MNs) and mobile routers (MRs) compose a hierarchical wireless network topology. Because tunnels created by several MRs overlap and data packets travel along several local mobility anchors (LMAs), the utilization of the wireless section is reduced and the packet forwarding path of the wire-line section is not optimal. In our tunnel-free scheme, the mobile access gateway (MAG) plays an important role in both the wireless and wire-line sections. Using a local binding update, this tunnel-free scheme forwards data packets with a host-based routing table without any tunnel. Establishing a direct tunnel between the MAG and the last LMA, this scheme removes nested tunnels between intermediate LMAs and MRs, and optimizes the forwarding path to the MN in the wire-line section.

A Study of a Seamless Handover Support for WSN based Information Transmission in Structural Health Monitoring Systems

  • Park, Byungjoo
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.174-184
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    • 2018
  • The efficiency and safety of social-overhead capital (SOC) public infrastructures have become an eminent social concern. In this regard, a continuous structural health monitoring has been widely implemented to oversee the robustness of such public infrastructures for the safety of the public. This paper deals with the analysis of a distributed mobility management (DMM) support for wireless sensor network (WSN) based information transmission system. The partial DMM support separates the data and control plane infrastructures, wherein, the control plane is managed by a particular mobility management network entity, while the data plane is distributed by the mobility anchors. The system will be able to optimize the information transmission for a wireless structural health monitoring of SOC public infrastructures specifically designed for bridges, and thus, guarantees the safety of public commuters.

Metastasis of renal cell carcinoma around suture anchor implants

  • Baek, Samuel;Shin, Myung Ho;Kim, Tae Min;Oh, Kyung-Soo;Lee, Dong Ryun;Chung, Seok Won
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2021
  • We present an unusual case of bone metastases from renal cell carcinoma around orthopedic implants in a 78-year-old female with osteolytic, expansile, highly vascularized, malignant infiltration around suture anchors in the proximal humerus. The patient had undergone arthroscopic rotator cuff repair using suture anchor implants 6 years previously. After diagnosis of bone metastasis, she was successfully treated with metastasectomy and internal fixation using a plate and screws, with cement augmentation. This report is the first to document metastases around a suture anchor in a bone and suggests the vulnerability of suture anchor implants to tumor metastasis.

Transosseous Tie Fixation Using Krackow Sutures and Bone Tunnels in a Comminuted Fracture of the Upper Pole of the Patella: A Case Report

  • Baik, Jong Seok
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.305-308
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    • 2021
  • Comminuted fractures of the patella mostly occur at the inferior pole and require appropriate reduction and fixation to restore the extensor mechanism. Conventional methods such as tension-band wiring are not enough to gain proper fixation strength. Numerous methods have been reported, including circumferential cerclage wiring, osteosynthesis, and suture anchors depending on the fracture pattern. Herein, the author reports a relatively rare case of a comminuted fracture of the upper pole of the patella, for which we used augmented Krackow sutures in the quadriceps and fixation with tying of the suture limbs through patellar bone tunnels. Satisfactory results were obtained in terms of reduction and extensor mechanism recovery.

Experimental Study on Pullout Behavior of Composite Type Ground Anchor (복합형 앵커의 인발거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Hong, Seok-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.143-155
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    • 2008
  • Ground anchors are classified depending on the kind of stress the grout is subjected to. If the grout material is subjected to tension then it is classified as tension anchor while when the grout material is subjected to compression it is classified as compression anchor. In this study a composite type anchor that possesses both the tension and compression mechanism was developed. For field tests, strain gauges were installed inside the anchor body in soft: soil. From the strain monitoring results, pull-out resistance mechanism that possesses both tension and compression strain was seen.

A Study on Damage factor Analysis of Slope Anchor based on 3D Numerical Model Combining UAS Image and Terrestrial LiDAR (UAS 영상 및 지상 LiDAR 조합한 3D 수치모형 기반 비탈면 앵커의 손상인자 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chul-Hee;Lee, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Dal-Joo;Kang, Joon-Oh;Kwon, Young-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.38 no.7
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    • pp.5-24
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    • 2022
  • The current performance evaluation of slope anchors qualitatively determines the physical bonding between the anchor head and ground as well as cracks or breakage of the anchor head. However, such performance evaluation does not measure these primary factors quantitatively. Therefore, the time-dependent management of the anchors is almost impossible. This study is an evaluation of the 3D numerical model by SfM which combines UAS images with terrestrial LiDAR to collect numerical data on the damage factors. It also utilizes the data for the quantitative maintenance of the anchor system once it is installed on slopes. The UAS 3D model, which often shows relatively low precision in the z-coordinate for vertical objects such as slopes, is combined with terrestrial LiDAR scan data to improve the accuracy of the z-coordinate measurement. After validating the system, a field test is conducted with ten anchors installed on a slope with arbitrarily damaged heads. The damages (such as cracks, breakages, and rotational displacements) are detected and numerically evaluated through the orthogonal projection of the measurement system. The results show that the introduced system at the resolution of 8K can detect cracks less than 0.3 mm in any aperture with an error range of 0.05 mm. Also, the system can successfully detect the volume of the damaged part, showing that the maximum damage area of the anchor head was within 3% of the original design guideline. Originally, the ground adhesion to the anchor head, where the z-coordinate is highly relevant, was almost impossible to measure with the UAS 3D numerical model alone because of its blind spots. However, by applying the combined system, elevation differences between the anchor bottom and the irregular ground surface was identified so that the average value at 20 various locations was calculated for the ground adhesion. Additionally, rotation angle and displacement of the anchor head less than 1" were detected. From the observations, the validity of the 3D numerical model can obtain quantitative data on anchor damage. Such data collection can potentially create a database that could be used as a fundamental resource for quantitative anchor damage evaluation in the future.

Mandibular implant supported overdentures with two different mini-implant systems: A case report (두 종류의 임플란트 시스템을 이용한 하악의 미니-임플란트지지 피개의치 수복 증례)

  • Park, Jin-Hong;Lee, Jeong-Yol;Ryu, Jae-Jun;Shin, Sang-Wan
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2016
  • This case report describes the treatment of two fully edentulous patients with mini-implant overdentures using different implant systems on narrow mandibular alveolar bone ridge. They were complaining about discomfort and pain wearing mandibular conventional complete dentures caused by insufficient retention. Each patient received four miniimplants in the interforaminal area of the mandible using the non-submerged flapless surgical approach. One-body type implant (Slimline, Dentium, Seoul, Korea) was used for a patient and loaded immediately after surgery. Metal housings of O-ring were attached by direct technique. For the other patient, two-piece type implant (LODI, Zest Anchors, Escondido, CA, USA) was used and impressions were made for attachment connection of the Locator's metal housings after 8 weeks of surgery. Within this case report, mandibular miniimplant overdentures using different implant systems showed improvement of patient satisfaction with favorable peri-implant tissue response 6 months after attachment connection. However, long-term follow-up is needed for further evaluation.