• Title/Summary/Keyword: analytic solutions

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Analysis of Broad- Band Grating Filter Response in Integrated Optics (집적 광학용 광대역 격자 필터의 해석)

  • 김언균;신상균
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 1982
  • An analytic solution for the spectral response of linearly-chirped grating filter is derived, which takes the finite physical length of filter into account. In the usual case of broad-band linearly-chirped grating filter the analytic solution is expressed in terms of elementary functions, by approximating asymptotically the involved parabolic cylinder functions over different ranges of its argument. It is also shown that derived results are general enough to include previously-available approximations as particular cases, and that they agree well with the numerical solutions based upon the Runge-Kutta method.

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Wave Scattering by a Semi-infinite Breakwater or a Breakwater Gap with Partially Reflective Front and Fully Reflective Back (부분반사 전면 및 완전반사 후면을 갖는 반무한 방파제 또는 방파제 개구부에 의한 파의 산란)

  • Suh, Kyung-Duck;Kim, Han-Na
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 2007
  • Analytic solutions are derived for wave scattering by a semi-infinite breakwater or a breakwater gap with partially reflective front and fully reflective back. The water depth is constant and a regular wave train is normally incident to the breakwater. Wave scattering is studied based on the linear potential wave theory. The governing equation is transformed into ordinary differential equation by using the method of variation of parameters and coordinate transformation. Comparison with finite element numerical solution shows that the analytic solution obtained in this paper gives quite good results. Using the analytic solution, the tranquility of harbor entrance is investigated by changing the reflection coefficient at the breakwater.

N-SOLITON SOLUTIONS FOR THE SINE-GORDON EQUATION OF DIFFERENT DIMENSIONS

  • Wazwaz, Abdul-Majid
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.30 no.5_6
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    • pp.925-934
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    • 2012
  • In this work the sine-Gordon equation will be examined for multiple soliton solutions. The higher dimensional sine-Gordon equations will be studied for multiple soliton solutions as well. The simplified form of the Hirota's method will be employed to conduct this analytic study.

Alternative analytic method for computing mean observation time in space-telescopes with spin-precession attitude motion

  • Juan, Bermejo-Ballesteros;Javier, Cubas;Francisco, Casas;Enrique, Martinez-Gonzalez
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.449-462
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    • 2022
  • Space-telescopes placed in the Sun-Earth second Lagrange point (L2) observe the sky following a scan strategy that is usually based on a spin-precession motion. Knowing which regions of the sky will be more observed by the instrument is important for the science operations and the instrument calibration. Computing sky observation parameters numerically (discretizing time and the sky) can consume large amounts of time and computational resources, especially when high resolution isrequired.This problem becomesmore critical if quantities are evaluated at detector level instead of considering the instrument entire Field of View (FoV). In previous studies, the authors have derived analytic solutions for quantities that characterize the observation of each point in the sky in terms of observation time according to the scan strategy parameters and the instrument FoV. Analytic solutions allow to obtain results faster than using numerical methods as well as capture detailed characteristics which can be overseen due to discretization limitations. The original approach is based on the analytic expression of the instrument trace over the sky. Such equations are implicit and thusrequiresthe use of numeric solversto compute the quantities.In this work, a new and simpler approach for computing one ofsuch quantities(mean observation time) is presented.The quantity is first computed for pure spin motion and then the effect of the spin axis precession is incorporated under the assumption that the precession motion is slow compared to the spin motion.In this sense, this new approach further simplifies the analytic approach, sparing the use of numeric solvers, which reduces the complexity of the implementation and the computing time.

Production-distribution Planning in Supply Chain Management Considering Processing Times and Capacity Using Simulation and Optimization Model (시간과 능력을 고려한 공급사슬 경영에서의 생산-분배 계획을 위한 시뮬레이션과 최적화모델의 적용)

  • Sook Han Kim;Young Hae Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2000
  • Analytic models have been developed to solve integrated production-distribution problems in supply chain management (SCM). As one of major constraints in analytic models, capacity, which is the total operation time in this paper has mostly been known or disregarded assuming infinite capacity. Also, as major factors, machine processing time to fabricate or assemble a part or product at a certain machine center in production system and vehicle processing time to deliver a product to a customer by a certain vehicle in distribution system have been fixed and regarded as a static factor, But in the real systems significant differences exit between capacity and the required time to achieve the production-distribution plan and between processing time and consumed time to process a part or product. In this paper, capacity and processing times in the analytic model are considered as dynamic factors and adjusted by the results from independently developed simulation model, which includes general production-distribution characteristics. Through experiments, we obtain the more realistic solutions reflecting stochastic natures by performing the iterative analytic-simulation procedure.

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Magnetic Field Computations of the Magnetic Circuits with Permanent Magnets using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 영구자석 자기회로의 자석 해석)

  • 박영건;정현규;한송엽
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 1984
  • This paper describes the finite element analysis of magnetostatic field problems with permanent magnets. Two kinds of algorithms, one using the magnetic vector potential and the other using the magnetic scalar potential, are introduced. The magnetization of the pemanent magnet is used as the source instead of the magnetic equivalent current in both of the formulations using the magnetic vector potential and the magnetic scalar potential. A simple functional, which has only the region integral instead of the region integral and boundary integral, is derived in the formulation using the magnetic scalar potential. These make the formulation of the system equations simpler and more convenient than the conventional methods. The numerical results by the two proposed algorithms for a C-type permanent magnet model are compared with the analytic solutions respectively. The numerical results are in good agreement with the analytic solutions.

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Charateristics of Adhesive Joint between Concrete and FRP Using Numerical Method (수치 모델을 사용한 콘크리트-FRP 부착면의 거동 특성)

  • 조정래;조근희;박영환;김병석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 2003
  • Substantial experimental and theoretical work exists on the bond characteristics of FRP-concrete adhesive joints. Experimental studies show that the bond strength cannot always increase with an increase in the bond length, and that the ultimate strength is strongly influenced by the concrete strength. To solve this feature, analytic solutions based on fracture mechanics are widely used, and the local shear stress-slip curve with a softening branch is known as more rational model. The analytic solution, however, cannot describe various shapes of model curve. In this study, numerical method using interface element is introduced to express various shapes of model curve. Characteristics of adhesive joint is investigated for the shapes of the model curve and their parameters. And the numerical solutions are compared with the test results of CFRP sheet adhesive joints.

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Finite Element Simulation of Behavior of WBK Cored Sandwich Panels Subjected to Bending Loads (굽힘하중 하의 벌크형 와이어 직조 카고메 트러스 중간재를 갖는 샌드위치 판재의 기계적 거동)

  • Choi, Ji-Eun;Kang, Ki-Ju
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 2009
  • Wire-woven Bulk Kagome (WBK) is a new truss type cellular metal fabricated by systematic assembling of helical wires in six directions. In this work, the experiments of mechanical behaviors of WBK cored sandwich panels subjected to bending load were performed and the results were compared with those by the corresponding analytic solutions. And also, finite element simulations were performed to validate the optimal design according to the analytic solutions. It is found the sandwich panel with WBK core performed excellently in terms of energy absorption and deformation stability after the peak point as well as the load capacity.