• 제목/요약/키워드: analysis of textbook

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중국어 말하기 교육을 위한 몇 가지 화용론적 제언 - 교재 속 지시화행 분석을 중심으로 (Some suggestions for teaching Chinese speaking from the pragmatic perspective: Focused on directives in the Chinese textbooks)

  • 박찬욱
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제27권
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    • pp.435-470
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    • 2012
  • This paper aims to examine directives and its adjacency pair directives-responses in the Chinese textbook Hanyu Kouyu from the speech act theory, and give some suggestions for Chinese speaking instruction. For analysis of directives, it is important to consider context surrounding it at first. Context includes space for speaking, person who speak with, adjacent speech act, etc., so this paper considers context firstly before explaining directives and discusses how each element of context effects interpretation of its meaning. From the politeness perspective, directives and rejection as one of the responses are easy to be FTAs(face-threatening acts) fundamentally, so they are required to have some strategies for minimizing the threat, and it is found that there are strategies for positive face and negative face in the textbook. In the textbook, it is also examined that directives-responses contribute for interlocutor to accomplish social acts, for example, negotiating, insisting, maintaining, making alternative ideas, etc.

한국, 일본, 중국 과학교과서의 '실험' 내용 비교 분석 연구 (An International Comparative Study of 'Experiment' Presentation of Science Textbooks of Korea, Japan, and China)

  • 변효종;백미화
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.473-486
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    • 2008
  • This study was to compare 'experiment' presentation types of middle school science textbooks of Korea, Japan, and China and to draw some implication for the improvement of Korean science textbooks. It analyzed the experiments from the unit 'Light' of science textbooks which is common content in all three different science textbooks. The researchers analyzed the experiments with two questions. First, how is the experiment organized? Second, what role does each element of the experiment is playing in the experiment setting? The findings of international comparative analysis of experiment presentation types of middle school science textbooks of three countries were as follows. First, the Korean and Chinese textbooks tended to present the experiments without enough information for the experimental process and method, whereas the Japanese textbook tended to present the experiment with detailed information for the experimental method and process. Second, whereas the Korean and Chinese textbooks tended to have a loosened relationship among pre-experimental content, experiment, after-experiment content, the Japanese textbook tended to have an organic relationship among pre-experimental content, experiment, after-experiment content.

조선의 '외국어로서 조선어교육' 연구 - 류학생 회화 교재를 중심으로 - (A Study on Teaching Korean as a Foreign Language in North Korea: Focusing on Conversation Textbooks for International Students)

  • 김인규
    • 한국어교육
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.283-306
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    • 2012
  • This study dealt with an issue of teaching Korean as a foreign language in North Korea through textbook analysis. The literature in this field has been quite rare compared to that in other fields in Korean language education, which is due to the adverse circumstances under which research into North Korea is currently carried out. The textbooks analyzed were 조선말회화(1) and 조선말회화(3) and the two learners who had studied Korean with these textbooks were interviewed. The main results show that (a) the grammar points in each chapter are unevenly distributed in 조선말회화(1), which makes it not look learner-centered; (b) each chapter in 조선말회화(1) is composed of speech acts, topics and situations, which renders it useful to its learners; (c) 조선말회화(3) emphasizes Korean oral discoursal features as a conversational textbook; and (d) 조선말회화(3) also covers much of reading comprehension-focused contents, which its learners may find burdensome. Foreseeing a possibility of teaching Korean as a foreign language in a reunified Korea makes it critical to carry out research into teaching Korean as a foreign language in North Korea. This calls for future collaborative research into this issue between two Koreas.

고등학교 정보 교과서의 구성체계 및 학습목표 분석 (Analysis of the Organization Structure and Learning Objectives of High School Informatics Textbooks)

  • 강오한
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 2015 개정 교육과정에 기초한 고등학교 정보 교과서를 분석하였다. 내용 분석법으로 교과서의 구성체계를 분석하였으며, Anderson의 교육목표 분류법에 따라 학습목표를 분석하였다. 내용 분석법을 적용한 결과, 교과서는 교과 핵심역량을 증진할 수 있도록 활동, 수준별 학습, 소그룹 학습을 포함하여 구성하였다. 학습목표를 분석한 결과, 인지과정 측면에서 이해하다(41%), 개발하다(20%), 적용하다(18%)가 높았으며, 지식의 유형 측면에서는 개념(45%)이 가장 높고, 이어서 절차(32%), 사실(12%)이 높게 나타났다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 분석 결과를 토대로 교과서의 개선 방안을 제안하였다.

2007과 2009 개정 과학교과서에 제시된 달의 위상 변화 삽화에 대한 초등학교 5학년 학생들의 이해 (Elementary School 5th Students' Understanding of the Illustrations on the Phase change of the Moon in Science Textbook of 2007 and 2009 Revised National Curriculum)

  • 양일호;김정연;임성만
    • 대한지구과학교육학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.56-65
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate how elementary school student understands or students understand the illustrations on the phase change of the Moon in science textbook and to find out how textbook illustration helps students form the conception of the phase change of the Moon. To identify this purpose, we selected illustrations on the phase change of the Moon in the science textbook revised in 2007 and 2009 revised science textbook. For this study we selected and interviewed 20 students in the fifth grade. We integrated all data collected through interviews and created a transcription and a protocol and then, confirmed scientific conceptions related to the phase change of the Moon in students' illustration reading. The result are as followings: First, students read more scientific conceptions related to the phase change of the Moon in illustration of the 2009 revised science textbook which is presented with the universal observer's view point and the earth observer's view point. Second, students who find meaning in the various elements of the illustration and interpret with the integration of the various elements, get a lot of relevant information from illustration. All students have no differences recognizing the elements presented in illustration. But there are differences of contents of illustration reading depending on how students interpret the illustrations with integration of the various elements and if students cannot figure out the four scientific concepts needed to understand the phase change of the Moon, they ignore the information provided by illustration or analysis in their own way according to information provided by illustration. So misconception appears in this process.

본초 중량비를 이용한 부산대학교 한방병원의 첩약 사용 빈도 분석(2) - 방제 교재 수록 처방을 중심으로 - (Frequency Analysis of Clinical Prescriptions in the Korean Medicine Hospital, Pusan National University based on Herb Weight Ratio(2) - Focusing on Prescriptions of Herbal Formula Study Textbook -)

  • 신병철;이병욱
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.77-89
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : This Study aims to extract the actual prescriptions used frequently in the clinical settings and the frequently used prescription list of textbook on herbal formulae by comparing the prescriptions recorded in the textbook on herbal formulae, and to examine the range of the efficacies of the corresponding prescription on the basis of the records of the Electronic Medical Record (EMR). Methods : By making comparison of the herb weight ratios of the prescriptions recorded in the textbook on herbal formulae with those recorded in EMR, the frequency is measured on the basis of the textbook on herbal formulae prescription and the frequency indication is computed for the clinical prescriptions with lower level of differences. Results & Conclusions : On the basis of the details of the clinical prescriptions used at the P Hospital, Yugmijihwang-tang, Samlyeongbaegchul-san, Jugyeobseoggo-tang, Maegmundong-tang, Olyeong-san and Baegho-tang, among the similar prescriptions for which the title prescriptions of the textbook on herbal formulae and the herbal composition coincide by more than 80%, are not included in the list of prescriptions covered under the national health insurance system even though they are frequently used prescriptions.

실업계 고등학교용 자동차 전기회로 실습 시스템의 개발 (Development of Experimental System for Automotive Electrical Circuit in Technical High School)

  • 이용주;서영달
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 2007
  • The experimental system, developed in this research, is a teaching material that trains and practices automobile electric circuit in technical high school. This system consists of a textbook, 15 kinds of instruments and 62 kinds of 'Flash' animations. Textbook includes automobile electric circuits and experimental process. Instruments have 23 kinds of drills. Its is composed of electrical relays, motors, switches, light bulbs, electrical lines and power unit so on. 'Flash' animation displays an electrical current flow on circuits actually. Both Dacum method and ISD skill have been conducted to analysis job and design syllabus. The experimental system have been implemented on technical high school class to evaluate its objectivity and effect. It is expected that this system can contribute to studying of car service.

가능보어에 대한 고찰 - 현행 중국어 회화 교재 8종을 중심으로 -

  • 임지영
    • 중국학논총
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    • 제72호
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    • pp.25-45
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to select eight books to see if "potential complement" is sufficiently acquired and properly used in Chinese conversation textbooks, explore the reasons and problems of learners' errors through analysis, and briefly suggest textbook compilation and teaching. Twelve criteria were established and analyzed, including the concept and format of "potential complement", layout order, location of objects, three types of forms, distinction from auxiliary verb "能" and distinction between "能+V+結果補語". Some of the results of the study are simply as follows. All eight textbooks focus only on "possibility," missing an important part of "the impact of objective conditions" that the term "potential complement" does not contain. This is certainly enough to cause confusion for learners. A poor understanding of the concept of "potential complement" results in identifying it with the possible auxiliary verb "能", and incorrect mixing because it does not know exactly what the difference is. Most of the textbooks compiled in China place a high importance on "potential complement". This means that Chinese people often use "potential complement" in real life. on the other hand relatively Korean textbooks do not deal with "potential complement" relatively importantly.

A comparative study of the revised 2022 Korea mathematics curriculum and the international baccalaureate diploma program mathematics: Applications and interpretation standard level - focusing on high school statistics area

  • Soo Bin Lee;Ah Ra Cho;Oh Nam Kwon
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.49-73
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to explore the direction of high school statistics education in Korea through a comparative analysis between the revised 2022 Korea mathematics curriculum and the IBDP Mathematics: Application & Interpretation Standard Level (IBDP AI SL) Curriculum and textbooks. The study seeks to investigate the Statistics unit of the two curricula, compare chapter structures and content elements of textbooks, and explore exercises on modeling and utilization of technology tools. The results are as follows: First, the IBDP AI SL statistics covered a broader range of topics. Second, exercises in Korean high school textbooks typically inquire about one or two questions in each topic, whereas the IBDP AI SL textbook's exercises present a real-life scenario on all relevant topics through sub-questions. Third, the Korean textbook guides the utilization of technology tools only in exercises presented after completing the entire chapter or where the calculation is complex. Also, there were only a handful of modeling exercises in the Korean textbook in contrast to most of the lessons and exercises were modeling exercises in the IBDP AI SL textbook. If these findings can be integrated into teaching practices in Korea, it will provide a direction for statistics education in Korean high schools.

실용수학 교과서의 계산기 관련 단원 내용 비교 분석 (Analysis and comparison on the Contents including Calculator Use in Applied Mathematics Textbook)

  • 황혜정;고유미
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.35-60
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    • 2006
  • In the seventh mathematics curriculum, the use of technological tools including calculator and computer are generally recommended through the seventh subjects related to mathematics emphasized, and especially in 'Applied Mathematics' subject, their use are more strongly emphasized and reflected. The total four kinds of textbooks of Applied Mathematics includes contents on their use. This study investigates what are contents on calculator use, how they are developed and constructed in Applied Mathematics Textbook. Furthermore, this study is focused on the analysis and comparison on those factors of four kinds of textbooks. Based on these results, this study ultimately hope to suggest how effectively calculator use be developed and constructed in textbook both in Applied Mathematics and the other mathematics subjects.

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