• Title/Summary/Keyword: all-pass filters

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Analysis and Design Algorithm of Time Varying Reverberator for Low Memory Applications (저전력 환경에 적합한 시간변화 잔향기의 분석 및 설계 알고리듬)

  • Choi Tack-Sung;Park Young-Cheol;Youn Dae-Hee
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.43 no.5 s.311
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    • pp.62-71
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    • 2006
  • Development of an artificial reverberation algorithm with low memory requirements has been an issue of importance in applications such as mobile multimedia devices. One possible solution to this problem is to embed a time-varying all-pass filter to the feedback loop of the comb filter. In this paper, theoretical and perceptual analyses of reverberators embedding time-varying all-pass filters are presented. The analyses are to iud a perceptually acceptable degree of phase variation by the all-pass filter. Based on the analyses, we propose a new methodology of designing reverberators embedding time-varying all-pass filters. Through the subjective tests, we showed that, even with smaller memory, the proposed method is capable of providing perceptually comparable sound quality to the conventional methods involving time-invariant parameters.

2-6 GHz GaN HEMT Power Amplifier MMIC with Bridged-T All-Pass Filters and Output-Reactance-Compensation Shorted Stubs

  • Lee, Sang-Kyung;Bae, Kyung-Tae;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.312-318
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a 2-6 GHz GaN HEMT power amplifier monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) with bridged-T all-pass filters and output-reactance-compensation shorted stubs using the $0.25{\mu}m$ GaN HEMT foundry process that is developed by WIN Semiconductors, Inc. The bridged-T filter is modified to mitigate the bandwidth degradation of impedance matching due to the inherent channel resistance of the transistor, and the shorted stub with a bypass capacitor minimizes the output reactance of the transistor to ease wideband load impedance matching for maximum output power. The fabricated power amplifier MMIC shows a flat linear gain of 20 dB or more, an average output power of 40.1 dBm and a power-added efficiency of 19-26 % in 2 to 6 GHz, which is very useful in applications such as communication jammers and electronic warfare systems.

Hybrid-Type Active Power Filters for Compensating Harmonic Current and Unbalanced Source Voltages (고조파 전류와 불평형 전원전압 보상을 위한 복합형 능동전력 필터)

  • Lee, Ji-Myeong;Lee, Dong-Chun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.249-257
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a novel control scheme compensating source voltage unbalance and harmonic currents for the combined system of series active and shunt passive power filter is proposed, where no low/high-pass filters are used in deriving the reference voltage for compensation. The phase angle and the reference voltages compensating for harmonic current and unbalanced voltage are derived from the positive sequence component of the unbalanced voltage set, which is simply obtained by using digital all-pass filters. In order to remove the phase delay in generating the reference voltage for compensation, the reference of 5th and 7th harmonic components is predicted one-sampling ahead. The validity of the proposed scheme has been verified for 3[kVA] proto-type active power filter system.

A Study on the Characteristics of Delay Parameter Change in Approximately Reconstruction IIR/FIR QMF Filter Banks (근사 복원 IIR/FIR QMF 필터뱅크에서 지연요소 변화에 따른 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이상준;김남수;김남호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.296-299
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    • 2003
  • This paper shows a novel and simple IIR/FIR QMF(quadrature mirror filter) filter banks, mixed IIR and FIR structure. Here, FIR filters used for phase compensation. In this paper, we introduced analysis and synthesis filter banks, which used FIR linear phase filters and all pass filters. In result, phase response of analysis and synthesis filter banks become approximately linear characteristic. Simultaneously, a liasing distortion can be completely canceled.

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Time-Domain Numerical Investigation of Ring Resonator Optical Delay Devices

  • Chung, Youngchul
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.441-446
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    • 2013
  • A split-step time-domain model for the analysis of pulse delay characteristics through ring resonator all-pass filters (APF's) is developed and its accuracy is checked. The dependence of the delay time and pulse distortion on the coupling ratios is investigated using the model. It is observed that the bandwidth of the APF's needs to be wide enough to minimize the pulse distortion.

An Image Compression Algorithm Using the WDCT (Warped Discrete Cosine Transform) (WDCT(Warped Discrete Cosine Transform)를 이용한 영상 압축 알고리듬)

    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.12B
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    • pp.2407-2414
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    • 1999
  • This paper introduces the concept of warped discrete cosine transform (WDCT) and an image compression algorithm based on the WDCT. The proposed WDCT is a cascade connection of a conventional DCT and all-pass filters whose parameters can be adjusted to provide frequency warping. In the proposed image compression scheme, the frequency response of the all-pass filter is controlled by a set of parameters with each parameter for a specified frequency range. For each image block, the best parameter is chosen from the set and is sent to the decoder as a side information along with the result of corresponding WDCT computation. For actual implementation, the combination of the all-pass IIR filters and the DCT can be viewed as a cascade of a warping matrix and the DCT matrix, or as a filter bank which is obtained by warping the frequency response of the DCT filter bank. Hence, the WDCT can be implemented by a single matrix computation like the DCT. The WDCT based compression, outperforms the DCT based compression, for high bit rate applications and for images with high frequency components.

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A Study on Output Multiplexer for Ka-Band Satellite Transponder (Ka 대역 위성 중계기용 출력 멀티플렉서에 관한 연구)

  • 이주섭;엄만석;박상준;이필용;염인복;박종흥
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.706-712
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the design technique of output multiplexer(OMUX) for the Ka-band satellite transponder. Output multiplexer consists of low-pass filter(LPF), channel filter and manifold. Channel filters adopt dual-mode technique in design for mass and volume reduction and frequency response of channel filters is 4-pole elliptic response for high frequency selectivity. w-pass filters are designed to be of 13th order corrugated type for high rejection characteristic over reception band of satellite transponder. After initial design of channel filters and manifold, we optimized only a few design parameters for fast and easy optimization instead of optimizing all the design parameter. Measured results of a realized output umltiplexer for Ka-band satellite transponder show good agreement with the computed ones.

Active Power Filter Compensating for Source Voltage Unbalance/Current Harmonics and Power Factor Correction (전원 전압의 불평형과 고조파 전류 보상 및 역률 개선 기능을 가지는 능동전력 필터)

  • Lee Jong-Kun;Seok Jul-Ki;Lee Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.787-790
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a novel control scheme compensating for source voltage unbalance and current harmonics and power factor correction in unified active power filter systems combined with shunt passive filters is proposed, where no low/high-pass filter are used in deriving the reference voltage for compensation. Using digital all-pass filters, the phase angle and the reference voltages compensating for harmonic current and unbalanced voltage are derived from the positive sequence component of the unbalanced voltage. The amplitude of d-axis current in a series filter is controlled as zero for power factor correction. The validity of the proposed control scheme has been verified by experimental results.

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Unified Active Power Filter Compensating For Source Voltage Unbalance/Current Harmonics and Power Factor Simultaneously (전원 전압의 불평형과 고조파 전류 및 역률을 동시에 보상하는 통합형 능동 전력필터)

  • Lee, Jong-Kun;Seok, Jul-Ki;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.103-105
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a novel control scheme compensating for source voltage unbalance and current harmonics and power factor simultaneously in unified active power filter systems combined with shunt passive filters is proposed, where no low/high-pass filter are used in deriving the reference voltage for compensation. Using digital all-pass filters, the phase angle and the reference voltages compensating for harmonic current and unbalanced voltage are derived from the positive sequence component of the unbalanced voltage. The amplitude of d-axis current in a series filter is controlled as zero for power factor correction. The validity of the proposed control scheme has been verified by experimental results.

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Research About Filter Association and Clinical Effect Noise Reduction of Digital Medical Imaging System (디지털 의료영상에서 Noise감소를 위한 필터조합과 임상적 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Jung-Whan;Kim, Jung-Min;Jeong, Hea-Won;Ok, Chi-Il
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2007
  • This paper is for investigation of the noise reduction effect all 20 filters by combining Low Pass Filter(LPF) 5 kinds, High Pass Filter(HPF) 4 kinds, Median Filter(MF) 11 kinds. Noise is added to reduce noise and minimize the quality degradation in medical imaging system. We also compared Peak Signal to Noise Ratio(PSNR), Mean Square Error(MSE) for all the combinations of different filters. As a result, noise decrease appeared in the LPF3*3#1 + HPF3*3#1 + Vertical3*1 of highest filter. We confirmed noise reduction effect by applying the proposed filter combination in many fields of medical imaging applications.

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