• Title/Summary/Keyword: air current speed

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The Study on ODD Acoustic Noise Reduction by Using Micro Muffler (마이크로 머플러를 이용한 ODD소음 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Moon Byeong G.;Cha Sung W.;Lee young H.
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2005
  • Current Optical Disk drive is dominating high share gradually in information storage device market through development of great skill. These technologies can achieve not only improvement of transmission speed but also elevation of recording/reproduction technology. However, these present state cause not only the increase of vibration in structural viewpoint but also problem of serious noise while the ODD becomes high speed/high performance. Specially, air-born noise is being bigger than structural-born noise as disk rotation speed increases gradually. The object of this research is that reduce the air-born noise in optical disk drive by reducing a quantity of flow by using a miniaturized muffler. The micro muffler is a miniaturized muffler. The muffler is used widely by solution to reduce air-born noise which is generated by flow. According to frequency band of the noise source, it can be applied by muffler of various forms. In this research, we examined the noise characteristics of the micro muffler and applied it by noise reduction solution of the ODD. It could get an excellent noise reduction in high frequency band by using the micro muffler than the opened case through the decrease of an inner flow. But it could not get a noise reduction in low frequency band through the decrease of an inner flow.

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Estimation of Back EMF for the Sensorless Controlled High Speed PMSM (센서리스 제어 고속 동기전동기의 역기전력 추정)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.114-115
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes an estimation method of back emf for the sensorless controlled high speed PMSM drive in turbo compressors with air bearings. The back emf of PMSM motor varies due to the temperature variation, which deteriorates the control performance of sensorless controlled PMSM drives. The proposed method is based on the current model of the PMSM motor. The simulation results show that the proposed method estimates the back emf of sensorless controlled PMSM drives with reasonable accuracy for parameter adaptation.

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A Study on the Flame Propagating Speed Measurement-For the Laminar Flame- (火焰傳播速度測定에 關한 硏究 -層流火焰에 關하여-)

  • 조경국;정인석;허원욱
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.28-41
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    • 1979
  • Propane-Air premixed combustible gas was ignited by the conventional current break system inside the open combustion chamber under the atmospheric pressure and the room temperature to measure the flame propagating speed and the burning speed, also to elucidate the history of the propagating flame behavior and wall effects to flame shape by using Ion Gap Method and High Speed Schlieren Photography. The results obtained show that the maximum flame propagating speed and maximum burning speed are approximately 292 cm/sec and 36 cm/sec at the mixture ratio 4.6%, respectively. The cellular flame structures can be observable in the rich mixture region, moreover, the cellular structures become finer, with increasing the mixture strength.

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DLPC LB박막의 전기특성에 관한 연구

  • 이경섭;조수영;오재한;이우선;최충석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.97.1-100
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    • 1998
  • We studied on the ultra thin L- $\alpha$ -DLPC by LB method. The $\pi$ -A isotherm of the L- e -DLPC was measured at the air-water interface varying with the compressing speed and amounts of solutions for spreading. The molecular arrangement of deposited films were evaluated by measuring the absorption with the UV spectrometer. And we made structures of metal(Au)/L- $\alpha$ -DLPC/Metal(Au) and examined electron through L- $\alpha$ -DLPC LB films by means of current-voltage(I- V) measurement

Improvement in Efficiency of CSI fed Induction Motor by Means of Flux Control (전류형 인버어터로 작동되는 유도전동기의 자동제어에 의한 효율게선에 관한 연구)

  • 박민호;김흥근
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 1982
  • When an induction motor is lightly loaded, the efficiency can be very substantially improved by controlling the air gap flux. Thus in the system which requires constant speed under either normal load or light load, it is possible to save energy by means of controlling the air gap flux. In this paper, the required relationships between stator current and rotor slip frequency for optimal efficiency control is derived and the improved control loop is suggested.

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Evaluation of Machining Characteristics and Performance Analysis of Air-Lubricated Dynamic Bearing (공기동압베어링의 성능 해석 및 가공특성 평가)

  • Baek, Seung-Yub;Kim, Kwang-Lae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.5412-5419
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    • 2011
  • The need is growing for high-speed spindle because various equipment are becoming more precise, miniaturization and high speed with the development of industries. Air-lubricated dynamic bearings are widely used in the optical lithographic manufacturing of wafers to realize nearly zero friction for the motion of the stage. Air-lubricated dynamic bearing can be used in high-speed, high-precision spindle system and hard disk drive(HDD) because of its advantages such as low frictional loss, low heat generation, averaging effect leading better running accuracy. In the paper, numerical analysis is undertaken to calculate the performance of air-lubricated dynamic bearing with herringbone groove. The static performances of herringbone groove bearings which can be used to support the thrust load are calculated. Electrochemical micro machining($EC{\mu}M$) which is non-contact ultra precision machining method has been developed to fabricate the air-lubricated dynamic bearing and optimum parameters which are inter electrode gap size, concentration of electrolyte, machining time are simulated using numerical analysis program.

Design and Characteristics Investigation of Air-core Tubular Linear BLDC Motor (공심슬롯 원통형 선형 BLDC 전동기의 설계 및 특성 고찰)

  • Moon, Ji-Woo;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.603-609
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    • 2008
  • Slotless linear brushless DC motor are widely used in precision machine applications because of their advantages such as low of detent force, negligible iron loss. But they have a disadvantage such as low thrust density, thrust ripple, and excessive use of permanent magnet materials. These lead to undesirable performance and high production cost. In this paper, we deal with the design and characteristics investigation of a air-core tubular linear brushless DC(TLBLDC) motor with air-core stator and permanent magnet mover. And to investigate the static and dynamic characteristics of air-core TLBLDC motor, the prototype machine is manufactured and analyzed by F.E.M. and Matlab simulink simulations. Especially, dynamic characteristics of air-core TLBLDC motor driven with 6 step inverter are simulated by F.E.M.coupling with external circuit and Matlab simulink program, and measured for the prototype motor. The simulation results are compared to the experimental results such as current waves, thrust and speed curve.

An active system for unnecessary noise reduction in kitchen range hoods

  • Kim, Eunhee;Jang, Jaechun;Lim, Changmok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2016
  • We have surrounded undesired living noises in our life. One of biggest noises coming out of range hood during cooking in the kitchen. A range hood is one of the most important appliances in the kitchen because it ventilates polluted air out during cooking, and maintains air quality in the kitchen. But current kitchen range hoods bring up some issues; First, the range hoods consume massive amount of standby power not in use condition. Second, current models have designed manual fan operating system with sudden onset of noise with starting. In this paper, we propose an auto control system entire processes from air ventilation to noise reduction. Our system is consist of three parts (Eco-sensors pack, Main Controller and Active Noise Controller); Eco-sensors pack detects air pollution of kitchen areas and sends the detection values to Main Controller. Main Controller determines operation of range hood by detected values. Active Noise Controller is located inside of the range hood. It received starting signals from Main Controller which elicits degrees of polluted air condition and fan operating speed from 1 to 3. Once Active Noise Controller detected the signals, it runs a ventilating fan until new value from Main Controller becomes 0. while the range hood works, A noise cancellation algorithm inside of Active Noise Controller become activated to reduce levels of noise. As a result, the proposed system clearly shows reduction in power consumption include standby power and decreases in levels of noise.

A study on the robust control considering speed characteristics for EMS system (상전도 흡인부상시스템에서의 속도특성에 따른 강인한 제어기에 대한 연구)

  • Im, D.H.;Kwon, B.I.;Hong, J.P.;Hur, J.;Jung, I.S.;Lee, S.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.68-70
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    • 1995
  • The controller for magnetically suspended vehicles considering the speed characteristics is presented. Generally, the attraction force of magnet is determined by input current and air gap. However, when MAGLEV runs at high speed, induced eddy currents in the rail decrease the attraction force. Thus control characteristics of MAGLEV become deteriorated. Therefore, the variation of attraction force according to speed must be considered. Thus we analyzed the speed characteristics of the magnet by FEM. Also, we study on the control characteristics according to speeds, and design the controller considering the decline of levitation force using Neural Network.

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A Study on an Operation Mode of a Rotary-type Small-scaled LIM for Railway Transit (철도차량용 회전형 축소모델 선형유도전동기의 운전모드 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Bae;Lee, Byung-Song;Lee, Hyung-Woo;Kwon, Sam-Young;Park, Hyun-June;Han, Kyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.310-315
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    • 2008
  • Authors design a rotary-type small-scaled linear induction motor(LIM) and a performance test machine before manufacturing a real-scaled LIM for a railway transit. The designed LIM is a single-sided, short primary type and its primary has 4 poles. The rated power is 10(kW). In order to analyze characteristics of the LIM, authors use a mixed 2D-3D FEM analysis. 3-D FEM analysis is used for calculating a distribution of eddy-current on the semi-caped AL-sheet of the secondary reaction. Authors calculate a correction factor of conductivity and an equivalent conductivity on the secondary AL-sheet using a normalized eddy-current. The equivalent conductivity which is calculated in this way includes a transverse edge-effect of the LIM. Authors apply the equivalent conductivity on the secondary AL-sheet of 2D-FEM model and get performance characteristics of the LIM. Basic characteristics such as thrust and normal force, input current, efficiency and power factor of the LIM have been analyzed with the variation of frequency and speed. In order to apply an air-gap control system, the variation of the basic characteristics have been analyzed with the air-gap length variation of the LIM. Finally, authors introduce an operation mode using the air-gap control system and conduct a research on feasibility of the system.

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