• 농촌지도와개발
• /
• 제21권2호
• /
• pp.29-56
• /
• 2014

본 연구는 오디 시설재배기술이라는 신기술을 수용하지 않은 농가 200명을 대상으로 혁신확산이론과 기술수용이론을 결합한 연구모델을 통해 각각의 요인들이 신기술 수용 및 확산에 미치는 영향 정도를 분석하기 위하여 기술수용모형을 바탕으로 유용성, 용이성, 위험성이라는 내생변수를 통해 신기술 수용 및 확산에 영향을 미치는 외부요인간의 관계를 구조방정식 모형 분석을 실시하여 검증하였다. 분석결과는 채택된 지표중에서 인지된 유용성에 영향을 미치는 개인의 혁신성과 인지된 위험성 변수의 교육지원 품질, 기술지원 품질과 자금지원정도 지표는 부(-)의 영향을 미치고 나머지 지표들은 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 분석결과를 바탕으로 오디 시설재배의 조기확산을 위해서는 먼저 기술보급 담당자의 전문성과 기술수준을 높이고, 신기술 수용농가와 더불어 애로사항 발생에 따른 해결을 위한 인적 네트워크를 구축하여 운영할 필요가 있다. 다음은 오디재배 농가들은 시설재배기술이 쉽지만 시설투자에 대한 부담 때문에 유용성에는 회의적인 반응을 보이므로 시설투자비에 대한 개인별 맞춤형 자금보조가 필요하다. 끝으로 기술수용에 부정적인 농가들을 대상으로 재배기술교육과 신기술 수용현장견학과 경영성과에 대한 홍보를 지속적으로 실시하면 빠른 시일 내에 보급이 가능할 것이다.

• 한국식물병리학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국식물병리학회 1999년도 정기총회 및 춘계 학술발표회
• /
• pp.27.1-27
• /
• 1999

• 농촌지도와개발
• /
• 제11권2호
• /
• pp.343-358
• /
• 2004

The purposes of this study were to draw out the situational problems of the community based NGO (Non Governmental Organization) movement and to suggest development strategies for NGO movement in Korea. The study was conducted through extensive review of literature and analysis of the related data. The major findings of this study were as follows; As the development of democracy and localization process were in progress, the community based NGO movement was also developing quantitatively, however not yet qualitatively. The NGO Times Net, a internet newspaper for NGOs revealed that the number of community based NGO was 3,397 as in 2004, which was 5 times larger than 597 central based or Seoul located NGOs. However, some of the problems identified were lower participation of local people, quality of the movement compare to the original purposes of the movement, and the problems in local leadership, etc. In order to overcome various problems, this study suggested some strategies for development such as enhancement of civil education, expansion of voluntary spirits, financial support for NGOs, better mutual understanding among the GOs (Government Organizations), POs(Profit Organizations) and NGOs. Self evaluation and innovative strategies will be needed for further development of NGO movement in Korea.

• 농촌지도와개발
• /
• 제24권3호
• /
• pp.211-222
• /
• 2017

The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of agriculture on the career adaptation and career decision by measuring the job value and the subjective norm of agriculture. Conclusions based on the study results can be suggested as follows. First, career decision self-efficacy and subjective norm were significant variables in career adaptability of agriculture major college students. Therefore, the belief that one can plan and practice career goals and the affirmation of career plans and decisions in the vicinity are important factors in career adaptability. Second, Self-Realization and social recognition were significant variables in career decision self-efficacy of college students majoring in agriculture. In other words, it can be judged that social recognition such as honor and honor of others in a career choice has a positive effect on the career decision self-efficacy which is self-esteem in career selection. Lastly, An important variable for the subjective norms of agricultural college students was social recognition. This can be said that the positive perception of the surrounding people is very important as the value of social recognition is more important.

• 농촌지도와개발
• /
• 제27권4호
• /
• pp.185-197
• /
• 2020

This study aim to develope and validate accommodation competency assessment for college students that reflected the educational objective of agricultural college in South Korea. In order to accomplish this goal, firstly, scale for developing collegiate accommodation competency assessment and secondly we also modify of items based on pilot test results was implemented. The results of the study are summarized as follows. Based on a comprehensive literature review and the development cases of accommodation competency assessment of other college and universities, 3 accommodation competency areas that matched the students of the agricultural college were selected. 3 accommodation competencies such as self leadership, ego-resiliency, interpersonal relation, career preparation were derived as competencies. The developed assessment was pre-tested with 915 students and analyzed to verify the reliability and validity of the test empirically. The reliability and validity of the collegiate accommodation competency assessment developed in this study were some what satisfactory.

• 농촌지도와개발
• /
• 제11권2호
• /
• pp.241-250
• /
• 2004

This study was carried out to strengthen institution of international youth change in rural area. References, in the field of international cooperation international youth exchange and youth's volunteer service were reviewed. Considering rural situation, poor human resources in terms of foreign languages and globalization are major problems for international youth exchange. Such problems as poor network among relevant organizations for international youth change, low level of rural internationalization and lacking of development plan for exchange program were pointed out. For effective international youth exchange, the following strategies were suggested : 1) networking among youth, local government, industries and community, 2) youth education for global citizenship, 3) globalization of local industries, local government, and rural community, et.c.

• 농촌지도와개발
• /
• 제5권1호
• /
• pp.31-44
• /
• 1998

An environmental problem is the important issue of mankind. It should be treated main discourse in our period. There are many assertions related to environment but they are not to be clearly classified because of miscellaneous paradigm. It is possible to classify into two category on the basis of human attitude toward nature and environmental problem. One of them is anthropocentrism and the other is ecocentrism. This classification is helpful to understand various environmental discourses. Owing to different paradigm approach, anthropocentrism and ecocentrism have different concept for environmental problem. Anthropocentrism is powerful to the real life in behalf of economic rationalism. But ecocentrism is important for the only settlement of environmental problem in ecocentric perspectives. Therefore a new scheme for environmental problem solving is necessary through combining the merits of anthropocentrism and ecocentrism.

• 농촌지도와개발
• /
• 제5권1호
• /
• pp.113-122
• /
• 1998

Community Attachment variables(specially, system model variables : gender, age, education, income, number of children, marital status, length of residence, and job) have been tested. The data for this study were collected from 295 residents of Yesan in Chungnam. The SPSSWIN package was utilized for data analysis. Frequency, percent, t-test, and ANOVA were utilized for statistical analysis. Each hypothesis was tested at .01, .05, and 01 level. The major findings of this study were: 1) the range of community attachment score was $17{\sim}56$. The mean score of community attachment was 29.8 with a standard deviation of 5.34. 2) t-test showed that job was statistically significant at .05 level among gender, marital status, and job. 3) length of residence, age, and numbers of children were statistically significant at .05, .10, and .01, respectively.

• 농촌지도와개발
• /
• 제19권2호
• /
• pp.241-271
• /
• 2012

The objectives of this study were to explore the duties and tasks of educational program operation, to develop the performance model including the duties and tasks, and to construct the action manual of the tasks and duties in related with implementing effectively the educational program. The findings of this study were as follows. First, The identifying duties and tasks was 1,942 related with implementing educational program operation based on theoretical job model through activity analysis and experience sampling techniques. Second, the finding duties and tasks was reconstructed through classifying with 9 duties and 88 tasks, and then it was developed as educational program operation model of Korean Rural HRD Center. Finally Third, the implementing manual was constructed including the contents and task-elements.

• 농촌지도와개발
• /
• 제13권1호
• /
• pp.85-97
• /
• 2006

The purpose of this study was to analyze the current life conditions and welfare needs of rural youth. A questionnaire was developed from the review of literature. The instrument consisted of five separate sections according to the objectives of the study. Data(391) were collected through a questionnaire mailed to 4-H members selected in the sample(580). The rate of analyzed data(387) was 98% using the SPSS. Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations were made. (1) The various education programs need to be enlarged to rural area. (2) The job getting opportunities and career guidance programs are needed to strengthen for rural youth. (3) The problem-counselling programs and centers should be provided for rural youth. (4) The more leisure and culture facilities should to establish in rural area.