• 제목/요약/키워드: aged wood

검색결과 43건 처리시간 0.023초

가구재로써 노령 밤나무재의 효율적 이용에 관한 연구 (Study on Effective Use of Aged Chestnut Woods as Furniture Materials)

  • 문선옥;김철환;김종갑
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2004
  • This study explored the development of wood furniture made of aged Castanea crenata Sieb. et Zucc, which has been largely planted in the southern area since 1960s and has hardly been used as furniture materials. First, the physical properties of the chestnut wood including specific gravity, stiffness, and shrinkage were compared with Zelkova serrata, Acer palmatum Thunb., Fagus crenata var. multinevis, Quercus, Tagayasan, Prunus serrulata var. spontanea, Juglans sinenis, Pteronrpus santalinus, Diospyros ebenum, and Fraxinus rhynchophylla, which have largely been used in manufacturing furniture. The chestnut wood had appropliate physical properties for wood furniture like other furniture woods. A piece of small table 50 cm in width, 50 cm in length and 60 cm in height by the chestnut tree was created for a current interior space. Since the diameter of the chestnut tree planted since 1960s is below around 30 cm, the top plate of the table had to be put together by an end-joint technique using a small strip. Finally, it is expected that this study will create a greate motivation for furniture designers, furniture studios and furniture companies in Korea to use the woods from the aged chestnut tree in developing furniture in the future.

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목모 패널용 Geopolymer Binder 개발에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Geopolymer for Wood Wool Ceramic Board)

  • 박동철;이세현;송태협;심종우
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 추계 학술발표회 제17권2호
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    • pp.711-714
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    • 2005
  • This paper focused on development of geopolymer for wood wool ceramic board. Geopolymer can substitude ordinary portland cement and its accelerator of wood wool cement board as inorganic polymer. In this study, what we would obtain geopolymer's properties such as initial setting time(KS L 5108), flow(KS L 5102) and compressive strength of 3days aged(KS L 5105), was less than 1 hour, more than $110\%$, more than 40Mpa. Geopolymer have three essential materials called filler, hardener and geopolymer liquor. So, We applied filler by quartz, hardener by blast furnace slag powder, metakaoline and fly ash, geopolymer liquor by NaOH, KOH and sodium silicate solution. As result of this experiment, what we could obtain best fitted geopolymer's properties such as initial setting time, flow and compressive strength of 3days aged, was 45min, $116\%$ and 43.6Mpa. This result can be applicable to commercial wood wool ceramic board.

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목재퍼즐에 대한 선호도 분석 (Survey of Preference for Wood Puzzle in Preschool children, Teacher and Parents)

  • 황성욱;성희미;이원희
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.403-412
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    • 2010
  • Puzzles of various types were made of wood. Children aged 3 to 5 were play directly into a wooden puzzle, then, mainly in adults, the survey was conducted. Comparisons of affinity for the children, teachers, parents, survey were compared with the rating. As a result, the preferred material of the puzzle was in the timber. The type of puzzle children, teachers and parents preferred picture puzzle. For colors, teachers and parents of the puzzle as unpainted wood was preferred. In addition, the favorite play was the difference in difficulty and number puzzles. Therefore, the preference for children and adults aware of the puzzle with a big difference has been clearly identified.

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수용성 고분자를 이용한 열화한지의 보강처리 (Strengthening Treatment of Aged Hanji with Water Soluble Polymers)

  • 김강재;이민형;엄태진
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제43권5호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2011
  • In this study, 13 water soluble polymers(6 natural polymer, 7 synthetic polymer) were treated on Hanji. Mechanical properties, morphology and oxidation index with thermal aging were measured on the aged Hanji, dewaxed Hanji and polymer treated Hanji. 3 natural polymer(such as CMC, EC, MC) and 3 synthetic polymers(such as PVA 1500, 2000, PEG 1500) treated Hanji had higher strength than other polymer treated Hanji. The oxidation index of 3% methyl cellulose solution treated Hanji did a little increase with thermal aging. Finally, methyl cellulose was found to be the most efficient method for strengthening the dewaxed Hanji. The best aging safety and thermal stability were obtained at the methyl cellulose 3% water solution.

용제 용해형 고분자를 이용한 열화한지의 보강처리 (Strengthening Treatment of Aged Hanji with Solvent Soluble Polymers)

  • 김강재;이민형;엄태진
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2012
  • In this study, 5 solvent soluble polymers were treated on Hanji. Mechanical properties, morphology and oxidation index with thermal aging were measured on the aged Hanji, dewaxed Hanji and polymer treated Hanji. Synthetic polymers(such as polylactic acid, polybutylene succinate, polystyrene) treated Hanji had higher strength and thermal stability than cellulose derivatives(such as cellulose nitrate and cellulose acetate) treated Hanji. Polymer treated Hanji showed a little bit of color change. The oxidation index of PS treated Hanji did not increase with thermal aging because it did not have a carboxyl group in chemical structure. Finally, polystyrene was found to be the most efficient method for strengthening the dewaxed Hanji. The best aging safety and thermal stability were obtained at the polystyrene 3% solution.

출판물 보존성 향상을 위한 인쇄용지의 개선 (Improvement of the Printing Paper for advanced Preservation of a Publication)

  • 강영립;김천석
    • 한국인쇄학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2012
  • When papers each made with sea-algae pulp 1%, 5% and soft, hard wood pulp were aged for 12days. Paper made with soft wood pulp is 30% loss of folding endurance, made with hard wood pulp is 50% loss of folding endurance. On the other, papers each made with 9% sea-algae pulp and soft, hard wood pulp were 18% loss of folding endurance. In the aging test of paper made with different freeness paper made with 300ml CSF, is more effective than 400ml CSF, 500ml CSF.

목모 세라믹 보드용 알루미노-실리케이트계 무기 바인더의 물리적 특성 향상에 관한 실험적 연구 (An experimental study for improvement in physical properties on the alumino-silicate binder for wood wool ceramic board)

  • 박동철;양완희;최해영;이세현;송태협;심종우
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.625-628
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    • 2006
  • It is known that cement production not only consumes large amount of energy but also contributes substantially to the green house gas emission. Therefore, there is a demand to develope a new technology to produce energy efficient and environmental conscious cements. The most recent, wood wool ceramic board is being applied in various building material field, for example thermal insulating and acoustic absorption material. This paper focused on improvement of alumino-silicate binder's physical properties for wood wool ceramic board. As the result of this experiment, what we could obtain best fitted alumino-silicate binder's properties such as initial setting time, flow and compressive strength of 3 days aged, was 58min, 110% and 66.0Mpa. This result can be applicable to commercial wood wool ceramic board.

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트럭 Deck Floor Board의 강도향상을 위한 목분복합재의 기계적특성 분석 (Analysis of Mechanical Properties of Wood Flours Composites to Improve the Strength of Truck Deck Floor Boards)

  • 윤성우;고선호;김홍건;곽이구
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2019
  • The deck floor of a the cargo truck becomesis damaged and aged due to the continuous loading of the loading cargo and external environmental factors. Floor boards made of wood and metal are often used. In the case of wood, the cost is high due to the use of imported wood, and the strength is easily deterioratesd due to environmental factors. In the case of metal materials, the durability is higher than that of wood, but problems are raised due to the effect of major factors that hinder the weight reduction, and the effects of corrosion. In order to replace this stucturestructural design, this study proposed a wood fiber composite using natural raw materials. Woody composites are being used as environmentally and friendly exterior materials with the combined advantages of plastic, and wood,; low cost and low density. However, due to the nature of the woody composites, the properties are differentdiffer depending on the contents of the matrix, reinforcing agent, additives, compatibilizer, etc. In this study, we investigate these problems through analysis of the microstructure and mechanical properties according to proper content and injection molding conditions. As a result, it is considered that the wood deck composite can replaced the current Deck Floor Boardreplace current deck floor boards through continuous continued research and results of this study.