• 제목/요약/키워드: adaptive schemes

검색결과 510건 처리시간 0.025초

Adaptive and Prioritized Random Access and Resource Allocation Schemes for Dynamic TDMA/TDD Protocols

  • Choi, Hyun-Ho
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2017
  • The medium access control (MAC) protocol based on dynamic time division multiple access/time division duplex (TDMA/TDD) is responsible for random access control and radio resource allocation in dynamic traffic environments. These functions of random access and resource allocation are very important to prevent wastage of resources and improve MAC performance according to various network conditions. In this paper, we propose new random access and resource allocation schemes to guarantee quality of service (QoS) and provide priority services in a dynamic TDMA/TDD system. First, for the QoS guarantee, we propose an adaptive random access and resource allocation scheme by introducing an access probability. Second, for providing priority service, we propose a priority-based random access and resource allocation scheme by extending the first adaptive scheme in both a centralized and a distributed manner. The analysis and simulation results show that the proposed MAC protocol outperforms the legacy MAC protocol using a simple binary exponential backoff algorithm, and provides good differential performance according to priorities with respect to the throughput and delay.

퍼지제어구조 기반 적응 슬라이딩 제어 (Adaptive Sliding Mode Control Based on Fuzzy Control Structure)

  • 유병국;함운철
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.781-787
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    • 1999
  • In this note, we propose two methods of adaptive sliding mode control(SMC) schemes in which fuzzy systems(FS) are utilized to approximate the unknown system functions. In the first method, a FS is utilized to approximate the unknown function f of the nonlinear system $\chi$$^{(n)}$$\chi$=f(equation omitted), t)+b(equation omitted), t)u and the robust adaptive law is proposed to reduce the approximation errors between the true nonlinear function and fuzzy approximator, FS. In the second method, two FSs are utilized to approximate f and b, respectively. The robust control law is also designed. The stabilities of proposed control schemes are proved.

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ADAPTIVE GRID SIMULATION OF HYPERBOLIC EQUATIONS

  • Li, Haojun;Kang, Myungjoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.279-294
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    • 2013
  • We are interested in an adaptive grid method for hyperbolic equations. A multiresolution analysis, based on a biorthogonal family of interpolating scaling functions and lifted interpolating wavelets, is used to dynamically adapt grid points according to the physical field profile in each time step. Traditional finite-difference schemes with fixed stencils produce high oscillations around sharp discontinuities. In this paper, we hybridize high-resolution schemes, which are suitable for capturing singularities, and apply a finite-difference approach to the scaling functions at non-singular points. We use a total variation diminishing Runge-Kutta method for the time integration. The computational cost is proportional to the number of points present after compression. We provide several numerical examples to verify our approach.

Adaptive Feedback Linearization Control Based on Stator Fluxes Model for Induction Motors

  • Jeon, Seok-Ho;Park, Jin-Young
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.253-263
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an adaptive feedback linearization control scheme for induction motors using stator fluxes. By using stator flukes as states, overparameterization is prevented and control inputs can be determined straightforwardly unlike in existing schemes. This approach leads to the decrease of the relative degree for the flux modulus and thus yields a simpler control algorithm than the prior results. In this paper. adaptation schemes are suggested to compensate for the variations of stator resistance. rotor resistance and load torque. In particular, the adaptation to the variation of stator resistance with a feedback linearization control is a new trial. In addition, to improve the convergence of rotor resistance estimation, the differences between stator currents and its estimates are used for the parameter adaptation. The simulations show that torque and flux are controlled independently and that the estimates of stator resistance, rotor resistance, and load torque converge to their true values. Actual experiments on a 3.7㎾ induction motor verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Hyperstability 이론에 기초를 둔 이산기준모델적응제어 (Discrete Model Reference Adaptive Control Based on Hyperstability Theory)

  • 함운철;최계근
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.482-489
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, we proposed a generalized model reference adaptive control theory which can be applied to single-input single-output discrete system by using V.M.Popov's hyperstability theory. As the result of theoretical analysis, it is proved that the discrete adaptive control scheme proposed by Narendra is a special case of the adaptive control schemes proposed in this paper. Also we suggest a variety of parameter adaptiations methods of controller through hyperstability theory.

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Feedback Error Quantification in Adaptive Modulation over Fading Channels

  • Choi, Se-Yeong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2011
  • In this work, we consider imperfectness of feedback channels in the adaptive transmission scheme which was previously studied with an assumption of error-free feedback channels. New method of mapping the modulation index into the feedback channel symbols and quantifying feedback error over fading channels are proposed. The presented method and results are expected to offer valuable tools for the system designer to efficiently implement adaptive diversity schemes to compensate for the performance degradation due to feedback error.

레일리 페이딩 채널에서 전송 안테나 다이버시티 기법을 적용한 Adaptive Modulation and Coding의 성능 분석 (Performance of Adaptive Modulation and Coding with Transmit Diversity in Rayleigh fading Channel)

  • 김인경;김주응;강창언;홍대식
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2001
  • A key requirement for packet based wireless communication systems is to provide a high data rate packet service and improved throughput. To achieve a high throughput, adaptive methods for adjustment of the modulation and coding can be used. In this paper, we propose and analyze a scheme which is a combination of an adaptive modulation and coding(AMC) and transmit diversity(TD). Two different TD schemes are analysed: STTD and STD. Proposed system provides significant improvement in the average throughput.

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Polyphase Representation of the Relationships Among Fullband, Subband, and Block Adaptive Filters

  • Tsai, Chimin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1435-1438
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    • 2005
  • In hands-free telephone systems, the received speech signal is fed back to the microphone and constitutes the so-called echo. To cancel the effect of this time-varying echo path, it is necessary to device an adaptive filter between the receiving and the transmitting ends. For a typical FIR realization, the length of the fullband adaptive filter results in high computational complexity and low convergence rate. Consequently, subband adaptive filtering schemes have been proposed to improve the performance. In this work, we use deterministic approach to analyze the relationship between fullband and subband adaptive filtering structures. With block adaptive filtering structure as an intermediate stage, the analysis is divided into two parts. First, to avoid aliasing, it is found that the matrix of block adaptive filters is in the form of pseudocirculant, and the elements of this matrix are the polyphase components of the fullband adaptive filter. Second, to transmit the near-end voice signal faithfully, the analysis and the synthesis filter banks in the subband adaptive filtering structure must form a perfect reconstruction pair. Using polyphase representation, the relationship between the block and the subband adaptive filters is derived.

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예측 정보를 이용한 적응적 협력 선택기법 (Prediction-Based Adaptive Selection Cooperation Schemes)

  • 왕유;이동우;이재홍
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제46권11호
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2009
  • 협력다이버시티는 무선채널페이딩에 강건하고 다중안테나기술에 비해 낮은 단말기 구현 복잡도를 제공하는 장점으로 인해 최근 각광받고 있는 기술이다. 본 논문에서는 새로운 중계단말기 선택 기법과 결합된 예측 기반 의사결정을 이용하는 적응적 협력 선택기법을 제안한다. 제안된 기법에서 수신단말기는 중계단말기와 수신단말기간의 순간 채널 상태 정보를 이용하여 선택된 중계단말기로부터의 전송이 성공할지 실패할지 여부를 예측한다. 수신단말기는 예측 정보를 이용하여 결정된 협력 선택 명령을 전체 네트워크에 전달한다. 실험결과를 통해 새로운 중계단말기 선택 기법과 결합된 적응적 협력 선택기법이 기존 기법들에 비해 불능확률(outage probability)을 줄이고, 시스템 성능(throughput)을 개선하며, 전송 전력을 절약하여 네트워크의 수명(lifetime)을 연장시키는 것을 보인다.

Intelligent adaptive controller for a process control

  • Kim, Jin-Hwan;Lee, Bong-Guk;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.378-384
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, an intelligent adaptive controller is proposed for the process with unmodelled dynamics. The intelligent adaptive controller consists of the numeric adaptive controller and the intelligent tuning part. The continuous scheme is used for the numeric adaptive controller to avoid the problems occurred in the discrete time schemes. The adaptive controller is adopted to the process with time delay. It is an implicit adaptive algorithm based on GMV using the emulator. The tuning part changes the design parameters in the control algorithm. It is a multilayer neural network trained by robustness analysis data. The proposed method can improve the robustness of the adaptive control system because the design parameters are tuned according to the operating points of the process. Through the simulation, robustnesses are shown for intelligent adaptive controller. Finally, the proposed algorithms are implemented on the electric furnace temperature control system. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is shown from experiments.

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