• Title/Summary/Keyword: adaptive performance

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Implementation of an Adaptive Genetic Algorithm Processor for Evolvable Hardware (진화 시스템을 위한 유전자 알고리즘 프로세서의 구현)

  • 정석우;김현식;김동순;정덕진
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.265-276
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    • 2004
  • Genetic Algorithm(GA), that is shown stable performance to find an optimal solution, has been used as a method of solving large-scaled optimization problems with complex constraints in various applications. Since it takes so much time to execute a long computation process for iterative evolution and adaptation. In this paper, a hardware-based adaptive GA was proposed to reduce the serious computation time of the evolutionary process and to improve the accuracy of convergence to optimal solution. The proposed GA, based on steady-state model among continuos generation model, performs an adaptive mutation process with consideration of the evolution flow and the population diversity. The drawback of the GA, premature convergence, was solved by the proposed adaptation. The Performance improvement of convergence accuracy for some kinds of problem and condition reached to 5-100% with equivalent convergence speed to high-speed algorithm. The proposed adaptive GAP(Genetic Algorithm Processor) was implemented on FPGA device Xilinx XCV2000E of EHW board for face recognition.

Adaptive control to compensate the modeling error of STT missile (STT 미사일의 모델링 오차 보상을 위한 적응 제어)

  • 최진영;좌동경
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1292-1295
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes an adaptive control technique for the autopilot design of STT missile. Dynamics of the missile is highly nonlinear and the equilibrium point is vulnerable to change due to fast maneuvering. Therefore nonlinear control techniques are desirable for the autopilot design of the missile. The nonlinear controller requires the exact model to obtain satisfactory performance. Generally a look-up table is used for the dynamic coefficients of a missile, so there must be coefficients error during actual flight, and the performance of the nonlinear controller using these data can be degraded. The proposed adaptive control technique compensates the nonlinear controller with modeling error resulting from the error of aerodynamic data and disturbance. To investigate the usefulness, the proposed method is applied to autopilot design of STT missile through simulations.

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Adaptive Fuzzy Controller Design for Altitude Control of an Unmanned Helicopter

  • Kim, Jong-Kwon;Park, Soo-Hong;Cho, Kyeum-Rae;Jang, Cheol-Soon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.590-593
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    • 2005
  • Unmanned Helicopter has several abilities such as vertical Take off, hovering, low speed flight at low altitude. Such vehicles are becoming popular in actual applications such as search and rescue, aerial reconnaissance and surveillance. These vehicles also used under risky environments without threatening the life of a pilot. Since a small unmanned helicopter is very sensitive to environmental conditions, it is generally known that the flight control is very difficult problems. The nonlinear adaptive fuzzy controller design procedure and its applications for altitude control of unmanned helicopter were described in the paper. This research was concentrated on describing the design methodologies of altitude controller design for small unmanned helicopter acquiring autonomous take off and vertical movement. The design methodologies and performance of the altitude controller were simulated and verified with an adaptive fuzzy controller. Throughout simulation results, I showed that the proposed adaptive controllers have enhanced control performance such as robustness, effectiveness and safety, in the altitude control of the unmanned helicopter.

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External Force Control for Two Dimensional Contour Following ; Part 2. Analysis and Implementation of Analysis Control

  • Park, Young-Chil;Kim, Sungkwun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 1992
  • Control of tool-environment interaction force to comply the robot system to an environment is of vital in many automated process. This paper presents the implementation of an adaptive force control with commercial robot system in two dimensional contour following task. A model reference adaptive control system, combined with the linear compensators, is implemented. That is, a use of adaptive control is to provide an auxiliary control system so that the contour following performance can be improved from that of using linear control system only. Hyperstability is used to derive the adaptive control law. Experimental verification of the proposed control system is obtained using PUMA 560 robot system. Data obtained experimentally shows that the use of additional adaptive control system improves the contour following performance about 30% in RMS contact force errors upon that of the system controlled by the linear compensators only.

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Temperature control of a batch PMMA polymerization reactor using adaptive predictive control algorithm

  • Huh, Yun-Jun;Ahn, Sung-Mo;Rhee, Hyun-Ku
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 1995
  • An adaptive unified predictive control (UPC) algorithm is applied to a batch polymerization reactor for poly(methyl methancrylate) (PMMA) and the effects of controller parameters are investigated. Computational studies are performed for a batch polymerization system model developed in this study. A transfer function in parametric form is estimated by recursive least squares (RLS) method, and the UPC algorithm is implemented to control the reactor temperature on the basis of this transfer function. The adaptive unified predictive controller shows a better performance than the PID controller for tracking set point changes, especially in the latter part of reaction course when gel effect becomes significant. Various performance can be acquired by selecting adequate values for parameters of the adaptive unified predictive controller; in other words, the optimal set of parameters exists for a given set of reaction conditions and control objective.

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Sliding Mode Adaptive Control of the Gunner's Primary Stabilized Head Mirror (포수 조준경 안정화 장치의 슬라이딩 모드 적응 제어기 설계)

  • Keh, Joong-Eup;Sung, Ki-Jong;Lee, Won-Gu;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a direct adaptive control, based on Lyapunov Function Candidate, is applied to a nonlinear Gunner's Primary Stabilized Head Mirror system to derive a parameter adaptation scheme; furthemore, a nonlinear sliding mode control, but also compensating the error in identification of the parameters which are even varying of have uncertain values. The performance of the adaptive controller is determined by the tracking ability to a desired model under some disturbances and the slowly varying parameters of the system. Both adaptive scheme and sliding mode play an important fole in the improvement of the nonlinear system control.

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Extraction of Optimal Time-Delay in Adaptive Command Shaping Filter for Flexible Manipulator Control (유연한 매니퓰레이터 제어를 위한 적응형 명령성형 필터의 최적 시간지연 값 추출)

  • Park, Joo-Han;Rhim, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.564-572
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    • 2008
  • The performance of the direct adaptive time-delay command shaping filter depends on the select time-delay. In the previously introduced direct adaptive command shaping filter, however, the time-delay value is fixed and only the magnitudes of the impulses are learned. In this paper, the authors introduce a new scheme to adapt the time-delay which is to be used in conjunction with the direct adaptive command shaping for the improved vibration suppression in flexible motion system. In order to formulate the time-delay adaptation scheme, the authors have analyzed the effect of the time-delay value on the performance of the direct adaptive command shaping filter. By modifying the direct adaptation formula based on the analysis result the authors have established a set of equations to adapt the time-delay toward the optimal value. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed time-delay adaptation approach for the improved vibration suppression.

L1 Adaptive Controller Augmented with Feedback Linearization (피드백 선형화를 이용한 L1 적응제어기법 연구)

  • Kim, Nak-Wan;Yoo, Chang-Sun;Kang, Young-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.558-564
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an approach to combine adaptive controller with feedback linearization, which extends the applicability of the adaptive controller to a wider class of systems. The adaptive controller guarantees the asymptotic tracking convergence and the transient performance of the tracking error. The feedback linearization transforms a nonlinear plant into a linear time invariant form. The asymptotic tracking convergence is shown by the use of Lyapunov stability analysis and Barbalat's lemma.

A Development of Algorithm on Robust Adaptive Law in Adaptive mechanism showing Chaotic phenomenon (혼돈 현상을 보이는 적응기구에서의 강인한 적응법칙에 관한 알고리즘의 개발)

  • Jeon, Sang-Young;Yim, Wha-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.322-325
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    • 1994
  • Mareel and Bitmead proved the presence of chaotic signal in random noise by applying dead beat control theory to adaptive mechanism. In this paper robust adaptive theory is proposed. With the property of chaotic signal that has order and law, the proposed theory can enhance the control Performance by applying the recursive algorithm that uses dynamic relation which have small correlation. The performance of proposed algorithm is demonstrated with the computer simulation of position control of electric motor. In this simulation, the adaptive low is adopted to control electric motor and the Presence of chaotic signal in feedback signal is proved by using several method such as time series, fourier spectrum phase portrait method.

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Directional Interpolation Based on Improved Adaptive Residual Interpolation for Image Demosaicking

  • Liu, Chenbo
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1479-1494
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    • 2020
  • As an important part of image processing, image demosaicking has been widely researched. It is especially necessary to propose an efficient interpolation algorithm with good visual quality and performance. To improve the limitations of residual interpolation (RI), based on RI algorithm, minimalized-Laplacian RI (MLRI), and iterative RI (IRI), this paper focuses on adaptive RI (ARI) and proposes an improved ARI (IARI) algorithm which obtains more distinct R, G, and B colors in the images. The proposed scheme fully considers the brightness information and edge information of the image. Since the ARI algorithm is not completely adaptive, IARI algorithm executes ARI algorithm twice on R and B components according to the directional difference, which surely achieves an adaptive algorithm for all color components. Experimental results show that the improved method has better performance than other four existing methods both in subjective assessment and objective assessment, especially in the complex edge area and color brightness recovery.