• 제목/요약/키워드: adaptive nonlinear observer

검색결과 109건 처리시간 0.023초

미지의 제어 방향성과 비어파인 비선형성을 고려한 신경망 기반 외란 관측기와 추종기 설계 (Neural-networks-based Disturbance Observer and Tracker Design in the Presence of Unknown Control Direction and Non-affine Nonlinearities)

  • 김형오;유성진
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권4호
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    • pp.666-671
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    • 2017
  • A disturbance-observer-based adaptive neural tracker design problem is investigated for a class of perturbed uncertain non-affine nonlinear systems with unknown control direction. A nonlinear disturbance observer (NDO) design methodology using neural networks is presented to construct a tracking control scheme with the attenuation effect of an external disturbance. Compared with previous control results using NDO for nonlinear systems in non-affine form, the major contribution of this paper is to design a NDO-based adaptive tracker without the sign information of the control coefficient. The stability of the closed-loop system is analyzed in the sense of Lyapunov stability.

Compensative Microstepping Based Position Control with Passive Nonlinear Adaptive Observer for Permanent Magnet Stepper Motors

  • Kim, Wonhee;Lee, Youngwoo;Shin, Donghoon;Chung, Chung Choo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.1991-2000
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a compensative microstepping based position control with passive nonlinear adaptive observer for permanent magnet stepper motor. Due to the resistance uncertainties, a position error exists in the steady-state, and a ripple of position error appears during operation. The compensative microstepping is proposed to remedy this problem. The nonlinear controller guarantees the desired currents. The passive nonlinear adaptive observer is designed to estimate the phase resistances and the velocity. The closed-loop stability is proven using input to state stability. Simulation results show that the position error in the steady-state is removed by the proposed method if the persistent excitation conditions are satisfied. Furthermore, the position ripple is reduced, and the Lissajou curve of the phase currents is a circle.

Design of T-S Fuzzy Model based Adaptive Fuzzy Observer and Controller

  • Ahn, Chang-Hwan
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제23권11호
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes the alternative observer and controller design scheme based on T-S fuzzy model. Nonlinear systems are represented by fuzzy models since fuzzy logic systems are universal approximators. In order to estimate the unmeasurable states of a given unknown nonlinear system, T-S fuzzy modeling method is applied to get the dynamics of an observation system. T-S fuzzy system uses the linear combination of the input state variables and the modeling applications of them to various kinds of nonlinear systems can be found. The proposed indirect adaptive fuzzy observer based on T-S fuzzy model can cope with not only unknown states but also unknown parameters. The proposed controller is based on a simple output feedback method. Therefore, it solves the singularity problem, without any additional algorithm, which occurs in the inverse dynamics based on the feedback linearization method. The adaptive fuzzy scheme estimates the parameters and the feedback gain comprising the fuzzy model representing the observation system. In the process of deriving adaptive law, the Lyapunov theory and Lipchitz condition are used. To show the performance of the proposed observer and controller, they are applied to an inverted pendulum on a cart.

Adaptive Observer using Auto-generating B-splines

  • Baang, Dane;Stoev, Julian;Choi, Jin-Young
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.479-491
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a new adaptive observer design method for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems by using spline approximation. This scheme leads to a simplified observer structure which requires only fixed number of integrations, regardless of the number of parameters to be estimated. This benefit can reduce the number of integrations of the observer filter dramatically. Moreover, the proposed adaptive observer automatically generates the required spline elements according to the varying output value and, as a result, does not requires the pre-knowledge of upper and lower bounds of the output. This is another benefit of our approach since the requirement for known output bounds have been one of the main drawbacks of practical universal approximation problems. Both of the benefits stem from the local support property, which is specific to splines.

속도관측기를 활용한 영구자석동기전동기의 적응 백스테핑 제어기 설계 (Adaptive Backstepping Controller Design for a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor using Speed Observer)

  • 현근호;양해원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.347-353
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    • 2003
  • A nonlinear speed controller for a surface mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) based on a newly developed adaptive backstepping approach is presented To compensate parameter uncertainties and load torque disturbance, a nonlinear adaptive backstepping control law and adaptive law are derived systematically through virtual control input and suitable Lyapunov function. Also, speed observer without using costly speed sensor is presented. Simulation results show that the proposed controller can observe the speed and track the reference speed signal generated by a reference model.

Adaptive Fuzzy Output Feedback Control based on Observer for Nonlinear Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning System

  • Baek, Jae-Ho;Hwang, Eun-Ju;Kim, Eun-Tai;Park, Mi-gnon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2009
  • A Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system is a nonlinear multi-input multi-output (MIMO) system. This system is very difficult to control the temperature and the humidity ratio of a thermal space because of complex nonlinear characteristics. This paper proposes an adaptive fuzzy output feedback control based on observer for the nonlinear HVAC system. The nonlinear HVAC system is linearized through dynamic extension. State observers are designed for estimating state variables of the HVAC system. Fuzzy systems are employed to approximate uncertain nonlinear functions of the HVAC system with unavailable state variables. The obtained controller compares with an adaptive feedback controller. Simulation is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed adaptive fuzzy method.

Indirect Adaptive Fuzzy Observer Design

  • Yang, Jong-Kun;Hyun, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jae-Hun;Kim, Eun-Tai;Park, Mi-Gnon
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집 제14권 제2호
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    • pp.192-196
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes an alternative observation scheme, T-S fuzzy model based indirect adaptive fuzzy observer. Nonlinear systems are represented by fuzzy models since fuzzy logic systems are universal approximators. In order to estimate the unmeasurable states of a given nonlinear system, T-S fuzzy modeling method is applied to get the dynamics of an observation system. T-S fuzzy system uses the linear combination of the input state variables and the modeling applications of them to various kinds of nonlinear systems can be found. The adaptive fuzzy scheme estimates the parameters comprising the fuzzy model representing the observation system. The proposed indirect adaptive fuzzy observer based on T-S fuzzy model can cope with not only unknown states but also unknown parameters. In the process of deriving adaptive law, the Lyapunov theory and Lipchitz condition are used. To show the performance of the proposed observation method, it is applied to an inverted pendulum on a cart.

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Indirect Adaptive Fuzzy Observer Design

  • Yang, Jong-Kun;Hyun, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jae-Hun;Kim, Eun-Tai;Park, Mignon
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권7호
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    • pp.927-933
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes an alternative observation scheme, T-S fuzzy model based indirect adaptive fuzzy observer. Nonlinear systems are represented by fuzzy models since fuzzy logic systems are universal approximators. In order to estimate the unmeasurable states of a given nonlinear system, T-S fuzzy modeling method is applied to get the dynamics of an observation system. T-S fuzzy system uses the linear combination of the input state variables and the modeling applications of them to various kinds of nonlinear systems can be found. The adaptive fuzzy scheme estimates the parameters comprising the fuzzy model representing the observation system. The proposed indirect adaptive fuzzy observer based on T-S fuzzy model can cope with not only unknown states but also unknown parameters. In the process of deriving adaptive law, the Lyapunov theory and Lipchitz condition are used. To show the performance of the proposed observation method, it is applied to an inverted pendulum on a cart.

T-S Fuzzy Model Based Indirect Adaptive Fuzzy Observer Design

  • Hyun Chang-Ho;Kim You-Keun;Kim Euntai;Park Mignon
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2004년도 ICEIC The International Conference on Electronics Informations and Communications
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    • pp.348-353
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes an alternative observation scheme, T-S fuzzy model based indirect adaptive fuzzy observer. Nonlinear systems arc represented by fuzzy models since fuzzy logic systems arc universal approximators. In order to estimate the unmeasurable states of a given nonlinear system, T-S fuzzy modeling method is applied to get the dynamics of an observation system. T-S fuzzy system uses the linear combination of the input state variables and the modeling applications of them to various kinds of nonlinear systems can be found. The adaptive fuzzy scheme estimates the parameters comprising the fuzzy model representing the observation system. The proposed indirect adaptive fuzzy observer based on T-S fuzzy model can cope with not only unknown states but also unknown parameters. In the process of deriving adaptive law, the Lyapunov theory and Lipchitz condition are used. To show the performance of the proposed observation method, it is applied to an inverted pendulum on a cart.

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적응 관측기에 의한 SPMSM의 속도 및 위치 센서리스 제어 (Speed and Position Sensorless Control of SPMSM with Adaptive Observer)

  • 이홍균;이정철;차영두;정동화
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2005
  • This paper is proposed the speed and position sensorless control of surface permanent magnet synchronous motor(SPMSM) with adaptive fuzzy and observer. A adaptive fuzzy controller is applied for speed control of SPMSM drive. A adaptive state observer is used for the mechanical state estimation of the motor. The observer was developed based on nonlinear model of SPMSM, that employs a d - q rotating reference frame attached to the rotor. A adaptive observer is implemented to compute the speed and position feedback signal. The validity of the proposed sensorless scheme is confirmed by various response characteristics.