• 제목/요약/키워드: adaptation program

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중년여성의 생활 스트레스, 생활만족도와 폐경기 적응에 관한 연구 (Life Stress, Life Satisfaction, and Adaptation of Middle-aged Women in the Menopause Period)

  • 박혜숙;김애정;배경의
    • 부모자녀건강학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe life stress, life satisfaction, and adaptation of middle-aged women in the menopause period. Methods: The research design was to descriptive study using self-report questionnaires. Participants were 129 middle aged women living at A city. Data were collected from June 1 to June 30 and analyzed using SPSS/WIN program. Results: Significant differences in menopause adaptation were evident on the basis of spouse. There were significant differences in life satisfaction in terms of income. Life satisfaction was positively correlated to menopause period adaptation. Life stress was negatively correlated to menopause period adaptation. Life satisfaction and life stress were accounted for 36.2% in menopause period adaptation of middle-aged women. Conclusion: These results provide evidence of the effects of life stress and life satisfaction of menopause period adaptation.

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핵심노트 기반 사전학습프로그램이 자기결정성 학습동기, 자기주도학습, 대학생활 적응에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Core Note-based Pre-Learning Program on Self-determination Learning Motives, Self-directed Learning and Adaptation to Campus Life)

  • 조영문
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.307-315
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 핵심노트 기반의 사전학습법이 간호대학생의 자기결정성 학습동기, 자기주도학습, 대학생활 적응에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위해 수행되었다. 연구대상자는 C도에 소재한 종합대학 간호학과 학생 60명으로 단일군 사전·사후 설계이다. 자료수집은 2016년 8월에서 2016년 11월까지 프로그램 적용 전·후 2차례 실시하였으며, 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 23.0 Program을 이용하여 기술적 통계, Pearson's correlation analysis, Paired t-test로 분석하였다. 연구 결과 핵심노트 기반의 사전학습프로그램 실시 전·후 자기결정성 학습동기(t=-5.52, p<.001), 자기주도 학습(t=-2.11, p=.039), 대학생활 적응(t=-2.90, p=.005)은 유의미한 긍정적인 차이가 있었다. 따라서 다양한 간호학전공교과목의 핵심노트 기반 사전학습프로그램 개발과 사전학습프로그램 활성화를 위한 전공학습에 대한 다양한 수업전략개발이 필요하다.

자기효능 증진 프로그램이 결장루 형성술 환자의 자기효능, 자가 간호 행위 및 심리사회적 적응에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Self Efficacy Promoting Programs on Self Efficacy, Self Care Behavior and Psychosocial Adaptation in Patients with a Colostomy)

  • 김경미;백은선;강남희;윤경은;배나영;차보경
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.288-296
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the effects of self-efficacy promoting program on self-efficacy, self-care behavior and psychosocial adaptation in patients with a colostomy. Method: A non-equivalent control group pre test post test design was used. The self efficacy promoting programs was composed of a CD image program based on varicaious experience, education and telephone coaching program based on verbal persuasion, and Stoma care practice, and Self care performance based on performance accomplishment. This study was carried out from July 2, 2005 to April 20, 2006 and 21 patients with a colostomy at one of 2 hospitals participated. Descriptive statistics, ${\chi}^2-test$, and Mann-whitney U test were used to analyze the data. Results: There were significantly different for specific self efficacy, self care and psychosocial adaptation between the experimental group and control group. Conclusion: The self efficacy promoting program for patients with stomas was effective in improving degree of specific self efficacy, self care and psychosocial adaptation.

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고혈압환자의 폭염 적응력 증진을 위한 프로그램 효과 (Effects of an Extreme Heat Adaptation Program in Hypertensive Patients)

  • 정성희;김남순;채수미;이은주
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.164-172
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of an extreme heat Adaptation Program on the blood pressure, stress response, self-efficacy, and knowledge of management of hypertension and extreme heat of patients who suffered from hypertension. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. The data collection period was between July 2 and August 20, 2012. Thirty-seven patients participated in the study (18 in the experimental group and 19 in the control group). Data were analyzed using $X^2$-test, t-test, and Cronbach's alpha coefficients with SPSS/WIN 19.0. Results: Patients who participated in the program showed statistically significant improvements in systolic blood pressure (SBP), self-efficacy, and knowledge of management of hypertension and extreme heat. Conclusion: The results indicate that this extreme heat adaptation program can be utilized for patients suffering from hypertension in order to reduce their SBP and to increase self-efficacy and knowledge of management of hypertension and extreme heat. Therefore, it is recommended that this program be used for elderly patients suffering from chronic disease.

혈액투석 환자의 스트레스와 수용이 사회심리적 적응과 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Hemodialysis Patient's Stress and Acceptance on Their Psychosocial Adaptation and Quality of Life)

  • 서순림;조인희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.829-837
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    • 2014
  • 이 연구는 혈액투석 환자의 사회심리적 적응과 삶의 질에 미치는 영향요인을 파악하고자 시도되었다. 연구대상자는 국내 K시, P시 및 U시 소재 혈액투석센터 8곳에서 혈액투석 중인 환자 246명이었다. 자료수집을 위한 설문조사는 2014년 4월 1일부터 4월 30일까지 실시되었다. 자료분석은 SPSS/WIN 18 program을 이용하여 기술분석, 상관분석 및 단계적 회귀분석을 시행하였다. 분석결과 스트레스반응과 수용은 사회심리적 적응과 삶의 질에 있어서 유의한 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 단계적 회귀분석결과 스트레스반응이 사회심리적 적응(${\beta}$ = -.443, p<.001)과 삶의 질(${\beta}$ =-.553, p<.001)에 가장 크게 영향을 미치는 요인으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 근거로 혈액투석환자의 사회심리적 적응과 삶의 질을 향상시키기 위하여 스트레스반응을 감소시킬 수 있는 중재 프로그램의 개발과 그 효과를 검정할 필요가 있다.

집단미술치료 프로그램이 여고생의 자아존중감과 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Group Art Therapy Program on Self-esteem and School Life Adaptation of High School Girls)

  • 신은미;김윤정
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.313-325
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 집단미술치료 프로그램이 여고생의 자아존중감 및 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향력을 파악하는데 연구의 목적을 두었다. 이를 위하여 충남 S시에 소재하는 S여자고등학교에서 집단미술치료 프로그램을 실시하였고 양적 및 질적 통합적 방법을 통하여 분석하였다. 주요 연구결과를 살펴보면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 집단미술치료 프로그램은 여고생들의 자아 존중감 향상에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 집단미술치료 프로그램은 여고생들의 학교생활적응을 높이는 데에도 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 하지만 통합적 분석 결과 자아존중감이 양적 분석 시에만 유의한 변화가 있는 경우가 있었다. 반면, 학교생활적응은 질적 분석 시에만 유의한 변화가 있는 경우도 있었다. 끝으로 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 여고생들의 자아존중감 및 학교생활적응을 향상시키기 위한 정책적 방안을 논의하였다.

일부 치위생과 학생의 학과선택 동기 및 적응도 (A study on motivation for major choice and major adaptation among some dental hygiene students)

  • 장계원;이지영;정미경
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to examine the satisfaction level of students with a job tour program and their major and their adaptation to their major in an effort to provide some information on student guidance and the improvement of dental hygiene education. Methods : The subjects in this study were 269 freshmen to find out their views of job tour and the relationship of their general characteristics and motivation of major choice to satisfaction level with their major and adaptation to the department, t-test and one-way ANOVA were carried out. And correlation analysis was made to look for connections among major satisfaction, major adaptation and satisfaction with job tour. Results : 1. As for the choice of major, the biggest group of 128 students (47.6%) made a decision on their own. 2. In regard to satisfaction level with their major, the freshmen got $3.55{\pm}0.67$, and the sophomores got $3.36{\pm}0.66$. There was a significant difference according to academic year(p<0.05). 3. Concerning the links between motivation for major choice and major satisfaction, the students who chose their major in consideration of their own aptitude or personality got the highest marks of $3.96{\pm}0.64$(p<0.05). 4. As to satisfaction level with the job tour program, they were most satisfied with field trip($4.03{\pm}0.74$). 5. Regarding the correlation among major satisfaction, major adaptation and satisfaction with the job tour program, there was a significant correlation among all the variables(p<0.01). Conclusions : The students who gave priority to their own aptitude and personality in choosing their major were more satisfied with their major and were better adapted to that. Therefore it's required to consider how to boost the satisfaction level of students with their major and their adaptation to that.

간호대학생의 MBTI 성격유형에 따른 스트레스 정도, 스트레스 대처방식 및 학교적응 (Stress, Stress Coping, and School Adaptation according to Myers-Briggs Type Indicator(MBTI) Personality Type in Freshmen Nursing Students)

  • 이영란;김선희;주민선
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.172-182
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to describe stress, stress coping, and school adaptation according to Myers-Briggs type indicator(MBTI) personality type in freshmen nursing students. Methods: This study was a cross sectional survey and the data was collected from 267 freshmen nursing students by means of self reported questionnaires from March 3 to 30, 2012. Collected data were analyzed on SPSS win 18.0. Results: 16 personality types were all seen in this study participants. There were no significant differences in stress, stress coping, and school adaptation according to 4 functions and 4 temperaments of MBTI. Conclusion: Nursing students show various personality types and we need to understand their diversity and reflect it to a school curriculum or education program development. Further study is required to identify the effects of self-understanding program on stress management and school adaptation.

외국인 유학생의 성격강점이 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향 - 문화적응스트레스의 매개효과를 중심으로 - (The Mediating effect of cultural adaption stress on the Relationship between International students' Character strengths and university life adaptation)

  • 유지형;이주희;박순희
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.511-520
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구에서는 외국인 유학생의 성격강점이 대학생활적응에 영향을 미치는지 살펴보고, 문화적응스트레스가 매개효과를 가지는지를 파악하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 선행연구를 바탕으로 연구 모형을 설정하고, G시와 N시에 소속된 외국인 유학생 263명을 대상으로 조사를 실시하고, spss 통계 프로그램을 활용하여 자료를 분석하였다. 연구결과, 외국인 유학생의 성격강점은 대학생활적응에 영향을 미치고 있었으며, 외국인 유학생의 문화적응스트레스는 성격강점과 대학생활적응 간의 관계를 부분 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 문화적응스트레스를 감소시키는 프로그램을 개발하고, 외국인 유학생들의 대학생활 적응을 위한 지속적인 상담과 전문상담사를 대학 내에 두는 것이 필요함을 제안하였다.

수요자 관점의 결혼이민자가족지원 프로그램 개발을 위한 기초 실태 분석: 서울시 거주 결혼이민여성을 중심으로 (A Study on Analyzing Actual Condition for Developing A Married Immigrant Families Support Program from the Consumer' Viewpoint: Focused on Seoul Residing Married Immigrant Women)

  • 김양희;안진경
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to conduct base line research, which is based on requestion of international married immigrant women, for developing social adaptation and family enrichment program for those population who reside in Korea. The survey questionnaire was distributed to 142 international married immigrant women who reside in Seoul to research program participate satisfaction and requestion. Analyze the study results, frequency, percentage, t-test, ANOVA and Duncan-post test were utilized. As a result, overall satisfaction toward program that offered by organization was highly ranked. Visiting service showed high score of satisfaction but mentor service that strongly possess sacrifice showed lower score of satisfaction. Vocational and job-related skill improvement education presented less satisfied degree of satisfaction but cooking class, computer class, training education for native-speaking instructor present high level of satisfaction. Second, the requisition of target population, who did not participate program, presented lower than the satisfaction, still present high demand of variety area of program. Among them, assist child nurturing and vocational and job- related skill improvement education showed high demand. It enable to predict that they are eager to get support toward parent role and self-realization. Third, when the difference were analyzed to compare the subjective judgement toward life adaptation in Korea and the satisfaction for program user and the requisition of non-user, the meaningful differences were founded; especially, individuals who possess confident degree of computer skills and Korean(reading, speaking, and listening) showed higher degree of satisfaction to vocation and job-skill related improvement education. This study has a practical implication, which is based on the study results, on developing a program to support international married immigrant women and multicultural families to satisfactory settlement in Korea life and to maintain healthy families.